The Pros And Cons Of Intrauterine Adoption

In today’s world, there are several options for couples who are wanting to begin or add to the number of members in their families, but have had difficulties in doing so. Aside from adoption, the possibilities for these couples include: Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), In vitro Fertilization (IVI), and Surrogate Mother Arrangements. While these options may result in a pregnancy, they are not without risk and couples should thoroughly examine each option, as they carry a moral and ethical weight. First, Intrauterine Insemination, also known as artificial insemination, is a process commonly used to treat infertility in which Doctors insert specially washed sperm directly into the uterus (Christianlifesources.com). During the IUI procedure, Doctors

Doctors do not recommend IUI for women over the age of 40 and it has a low success rate for younger women with, “a significantly elevated day 3 FSH level, or other indications of significantly reduced ovarian reserve” (Sherbahn). Also, women run the risk of contracting an infection in the uterus or in the Fallopian tubes from bacterial contamination (Sherbahn). Clinics do not guaranteed IUI to work; in fact, while it is less expensive and less invasive than In Vitro Fertilization, IUI is not as successful. There are several factors that affect the outcome of IUI such as a low sperm count or other reasons for infertility. According to the American Pregnancy Association, “If a couple has the IUI procedure performed each month, success rates may reach as high as 20% per cycle depending on variables such as the female’s age, the reason for infertility, and whether fertility drugs were used, among other variables” (American Pregnancy.org). Secondly, In Vitro Fertilization is another option for those who are needing assistance with becoming pregnant. In Vitro Fertilization or IVF is defined as

According to Dr. Scott Rae, “Some clinics offer IVF with a money back guarantee, but the couple must follow all of the clinic’s rules which takes all of the control out of the couples’ hands.” While the “money-back guarantee” may sound appealing, it also poses another risk because the couple has no control over what is done with the excess embryos and many clinics will not agree to treatment unless the couple agrees to selectively reduce the pregnancy to a safe level if there are multiple babies (Rae). IVF can cause cramping, bloating, constipation and tenderness of the breast. Additionally, the process of retrieving the eggs could cause bleeding, infection, or bladder damage (American