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Cons of nuclear energy
Cons of nuclear energy
Cons of nuclear energy
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In Eli Weisler’s memoir titled “Night” he shares his traumatic experience of the dehumanization and torturous treatment the Jews had to endure during the Holocaust and being held in concentration camps during the period of WW2. Weisler repeatedly uses the phrase “Night” as a symbol. The word “Night” does not only represent the time of day when the presence of light is missing. The word “Night” is a symbol of trauma and loss of faith. Night symbolizes trauma that was caused as a result of being in the concentration camps.
Essentially, uranium is manufactured into control rods, which sit within the reactor. The radioactive decay of the U-235 in the control rods creates an immense amount of heat. Then this heat is used to create steam, where the steam passes through a turbine that is connected to a generator feeding the grid (EIA, 2016). Therefore, the generator actually produces the electricity, and the rotation of the steam turbine just
Over 20 percent of the energy in the United States comes from nuclear energy power plants. (Rinkesh, 2018) They so their best to get as much energy to the country as possible, but there are those out there who don’t agree with them. While there are downsides to nuclear energy, the pros vastly outweigh the cons. Nuclear power plants are a great way to get energy because they don’t let out much pollution, are very efficient, and are very safe.
The first advantage of using nuclear power to produce our electricity is that it costs only 1.92 cents per kilowatt hour to produce electricity from nuclear power. Furthermore, nuclear power is a more efficient source of energy than other sources such as coal or natural gas (Figure 5). The two biggest advantages in terms of the wellbeing of planet earth of using nuclear power are that it creates very little to no greenhouse gases, such as CO2, and also it does not use our non-renewable resources. A typical nuclear reactor utilizes uranium-235 as its source of energy, but unfortunately, uranium-235 only makes up 0.72% of all of the uranium on earth. With that being said, the fact that nuclear power does not use un-renewable resources might be being questioned at the moment, but the truth is that even though uranium-235 is a non-renewable resource, a new form of reactor called a breeder reactor, makes this a harmless process in regard to our valuable resources.
Nuclear fission, the process that takes place inside a nuclear power plant, actually produces 10 million times the amount of energy produced by fossil fuels. That’s more energy for less money! Nuclear energy has been used for more than just electricity as well. Its uses involve medical research equipment, industrial equipment, scientific neutron beams, and nuclear weapons. People say that nuclear energy is responsible for the atomic bomb and the hydrogen bomb which can wreak havoc on a large scale, like desolating a country, to a small scale, like altering DNA.
Nuclear Power Nuclear power plants can be good and bad. The new power plants have nine inch thick walls that can withstand pressure of 2,250 pounds per square inch. “It serves as an important barrier for any radioactive material produced in the reactor core during the operation of the plant.” Nuclear power plants are good because it generates heat, and electricity. Although power plants are good, they can also be bad.
Roughly 28 grams of Uranium produces the same amount of energy produced from roughly 100 metric tons of coal. This means that smaller quantities of fuel are needed allowing easier transportation of the raw materials. Fossil fuels such as oil and coal are depleting rapidly and only expecting to last for around the next 200 years. Radioactive sources on the other hand, are expected to last for hundreds and hundreds or
Nuclear power plants are all over the U.S., with 99 nuclear reactors in 30 of the U.S. states, but what are nuclear power plants? Nuclear power stations are thermal, which means they get the energy from heat. These power stations heat up and make steam, which turn turbines and conduct electricity. The Palo Verde located in Tonopah Arizona is the largest power plant in the U.S. with three nuclear reactors and averagely gives off 3.3 gigawatts. As fuel, nuclear power plants use uranium which releases high amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere when mined.
The water used to cool the system is turned to steam and this steam then escapes the system and turns steam turbines that provide electricity. The waste created by nuclear reactors is small when compared to other sources of power like coal or oil. Especially when it is a fusion reactor as all of the radioactive components are readily available in sea water.
The main topics that I’m going to discuss today are Uranium and its properties, How nuclear power plants work, and the pros and cons of nuclear power. The first thing that we are going to discuss today is Uranium and its properties. Uranium is a very heavy metal which occurs in most rocks in concentrations of 2 to 4 parts per million. Uranium also
In nuclear separating, atoms are split to release the imperativeness. A nuclear reactor, or power plant, is a movement of machines that can control nuclear separating to make power. The fuel that nuclear reactors use to make nuclear separating is pellets of the part uranium. In a nuclear reactor, particles of uranium are constrained to break isolated.
Coal is burned in a “firebox”, and the heat from this heats up water in a tube that runs through the firebox. The water molecules heat up, and convert from liquid to gas (steam). This steam turns the blades of a turbine, where it produces energy exactly like a nuclear plant. After looking at the factors of cost, safety, and resources, It’s clear that nuclear power is extremely ineffective compared to coal. Even though Nuclear has been advertised as the power of the future, in its current state there are some serious
Those 2.4 fast neutrons created through each reaction require a moderator to control the neutron’s energy. Once the uranium is split into two smaller molecules, energy is produced in the form of radiation, which heats the surrounding water, and a tube pumps the steam into a turbine. Once in the turbine, the steam then moves to a generator to create harnessable energy. All the energy resources are naturally occurring and the only intensive component is the use of water, which recirculates through many plants. The waste of nuclear energy is the byproduct of too little water, the plant’s primary cooling element, which then opens up the possibility for a nuclear meltdown.
U-235 first needs to be mined and enriched. U-235 makes up about 1% of all natural Uranium found on Earth while U-238 Makes up the majority of Uranium found. When natural Uranium is enriched, it is turned into a gas using high speed centrifuge tubes and the U-235 is sucked out of it. The U-235 is then turned back into a solid to be later used in a reactor or a bomb (Fox, “How is Uranium Enriched?”). The enriched U-235 is then taken to a nuclear power plant where it will be used as the main component to generate electricity.
Nuclear energy is something that we`ve all heard about. It carries risk and potential. When an atom (Uranium and Plutonium in nuclear power plants) is bombarded by neutrons, it can be split, causing fission. This fission releases more neutrons, which causes a chain reaction. Nuclear power plants use this use the heat that is created by fission to heat water that spins their turbines (“Nuclear Energy”).