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The Pros And Cons Of The Industrial Revolution

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The industrial revolution had many pros and cons however, the big question is do the pros outweigh the cons. According to Edward Baines, “Capital has acclimated in safety; the workman has “gone forth to his work and to his labor until the evening,” and, thus protected and favored, the manufacturing prosperity of the country” ( Perry 122) This being said, I would have to disagree with Baines, as I believe that the conditions in which factories have grown do in fact not outweigh what the lack of conditions to the majority of the people dealt with during the industrial revolution. Looking into this topic more deeply, I will examine several different first hand sources from the industrial revolution and what they have to say about the harsh conditions …show more content…

Conditions were even worse for children. Children were expected to work 16 hours a day, walk 2 hours each day back home and only have an hour break each day. According to Michael Sadler; he reported several testimonies, some of which talk about how kids were beaten, overworked and lacked food/water. One child testified that toward the end of the day, “when they cannot keep up with it very well, and the consequences are that they are beaten to spur them on” (Perry 131). This testimony comes from Sadler Commissions in May 1832. This is important, as this takes place during the initial time period of the industrial revolution. Looking at first person accounts is a critical piece as it allows us to get first hand knowledge of the events. Using this event will allow us to see how the conditions were not ideal for children in this time period. Undoubtedly, children were not the only issue that had occurred during the industrial …show more content…

Women in the low class or working class were expected to go to work which was a huge advancement and were even paid for there time however, this was not the most ideal situation for them as they were sexually assaulted, paid less than men, and were expected to perform difficult task and if not, they were beaten so bad that resulted in death. Isabel Wilson; a mineworker, testified that she had given birth to 10 children and had suffered 5 miscarriages'” Women were vulnerable in these working conditions and often faced death at a very young age. (Nobel 609) This was very typical for women and should be taken into account that this is a first hand

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If a worker whined about their low wage or the long hours spent working they would be fired, and the owners would hire a new worker. Most of the time the workers didn’t get any time off for breaks or even going to the bathrooms. It wasn’t just young women who had to work in the harsh factory conditions. Children also worked in the factory because their families need

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Businessmen and factory owners could hire children because they could pay them less than women, which women got paid even less than men. On average, the children would be paid about a dime for a ten to fifteen hour long day. These children were working with heavy, steel machines, making their jobs so dangerous that they would lose fingers, toes, limbs, or even their lives. Also, little education is seen “In the urban tenement picture from Encarta Online Encyclopedia, where the children are not at school. This could mean it is a weekend, but the ration is slim.

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The women would had experienced anything from sexual harassment, rubbed up against or felt on, to being locked into a room until they had finished their shift . Often the bosses would refer to the young preteen or teenage girls as the “working girls” . The working conditions of the women and young children could only be described as slave conditions, one worker described her experience while working for the Triangle Waist Company, “[w]e were like slaves,’ complained one women. ‘You couldn’t pick your head up. You couldn’t talk.

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The Industrial Revolution was a horrific time in the 1700s by the fact that it caused bad pollution and children would be worn out at the end of their work day. The greatest aspect of industrialization was that the kids and adults had good surroundings. “Of these there are 500 children who are entirely fed, clothed, and educated by Mr.Dale” (Document 6). The quote is evidence that shows the kids were well cared for.

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Document 1 describes the working conditions of British factories. In this excerpt, a testimony is given by a 28-year-old worker who began working in the mills at the age of 10. During that time he would work 16 hours straight with only one 40-minute break for lunch at noon. This left no time for school and resulted in the man being able to read but not write. And at times the children were even whipped to keep them awake.

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Young children were often forced to work long hours in factories, often under dangerous and inhumane conditions. Many children were required to operate heavy machinery and work with dangerous chemicals. The long hours and grueling work took a toll on the children's physical and mental health, and many suffered from injuries, illnesses, and premature death as a result. “The long hours of these children working in the hot sun,” is a quote from document C that supports my claim. First and foremost this shows what kind of treatment the children were subjected to.

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Something that was good about the industrial revolution was that there was more workers and people could get payed more. Things that were bad was that little kids could. That’s bad because kid get hurt for example, for kids who worked on farms would ride on horse rakes and easily fall off and get crushed. Kids would get overworked after working 12 hours a day.

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Child labor was a great concern in the Industrial revolution but very few people did something to stop it. Women and Children were forced to work more than 10 hours a day with only forty minutes to have lunch. Elizabeth Bentley once said that they didn’t have any time to have breakfast or drink anything during the day. They worked standing up and if they didn’t do their work on time they were strapped (whipped). Children were treating like they were not important, like they didn’t deserve a better life.

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The Industrial Revolution began over 200 years ago. It changed the way in which many products, including cloth and textiles, were manufactured. It is called a "revolution" because the changes it caused were great and sudden. It greatly affected the way people lived and worked. This revolution helped to bring about the modern world we know today in many ways.

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