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An essay on the impact of universal declaration of human rights
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Dear U.N, you all should've never took our Declaration of Human Rights away. It's wrong and crucial in many ways. We will suffer without these here rights. We need these rights to live freely and grow our families happily and teach them the ways we lived without the harsh work and cruel punishments that will come to us. Our children need to grow, live, and learn the ways we did when we were growing up.
The two documents that will be viewed is the United States’ Declaration of Independence and France’s Declaration of the Rights of Men and Citizen on what they are, what they do, and how they compare. Both are very important historical documents that molded France and the United States into the countries they are today. Learning about these documents is just learning more about how our home countries came to be and have achieved their greatness. The Declaration of The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen stands for the common people’s freedom such as religion, speech, and equality.
The text is about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which states the fundamental rights and freedoms everyone universally is entitled to (Rayner). As a result of World War II, the United Nations established a Human Rights Commission, which dealt with the violations of human rights the victims of World War II suffered (History of the Document). Eleanor Roosevelt was appointed as a delegate to the United Nations and soon became the chair of the Commission (Lewis). In her speech she is speaking to the United Nations General Assembly in order to convince them to endorse the Declaration of Human Rights. Eleanor Roosevelt delivered this speech on December 9, 1948 (Eidenmuller).
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, written on August 27, 1789, have also had a great impact on the French Revolution. The purpose of this document was to ensure the equality of all the (male) citizens before the law. In other words, all citizens must abide by the laws and everybody has equal rights. This document was inspired by the U.S. Constitution since it incorporates many ideas similar to it, such as of equality amongst all under the law, and ides of many philosophes. This Declaration included the ideas of well-known philosphes such as Locke, Montesquieu, Voltaire, Rousseau, and Beccaria.
The Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen was created by the National Assembly. The declaration was the foundation for the new constitution. The National Assembly believed that the reason the government was so corrupt was because of ignorance, neglect and contempt of the rights of man. The aim of the declaration was to create basic principles based on liberty, equality and justice. The declaration included many ideas from the philosophers of the Enlightenment such as ideas from Montesquieu and Rousseau.
Furthermore, it is not to say that the government and society do not protect the fetus at all, but a fetus as limited protection. The universal declaration of human rights includes the unborn child by stating the inalienable rights of all members of the human family are born free and equal in dignity and rights (Penovic, 2011). This enshrines and inaugural the right to be born. There are laws enforced to protect the fetus from negligent injury in utero by parties other than its mother, except for negligent driving, by both statutory and common law means (Scott, 2004). Why is the government limiting the fetuses rights to be protected?
Human rights were initiated for the protection of the basic civil and political liberties in the general public. In the United Kingdom the Human Rights Act of 1998 came into force in October 2000. The aim of the HRA in the UK was to provide further legal effect to the basic rights and freedoms contained in the European Convention of Human Rights. The rights contained in the HRA not only affect essential matters of life and death, but also issues that occur in people 's daily life. Considering the broad range of basic rights covered, it is not astonishing that the HRA is viewed as one of the most significant segments of legislation ever passed in the UK.
On December 9, 1948, as the United States was approaching a proposal towards the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which seemed unfair and uncompromised, first lady, Eleanor Roosevelt displayed a motivational and moving speech to allow the citizens of America to come together as one to make the best of the situation that was proposed in front of them. The analysis of the tingling speech on the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, will explore the deep rhetorical devices used to compel the audience and America, including the true purpose and background of this particular eye-opening speech. In paragraph 1, it reads, “Not every man nor every government can have what he wants in a document of this kind. There are of course particular provisions in the Declaration before us with which we are not fully satisfied.”
Established in 1945 after the World War II, United Nations Security Council is the most powerful organ among the six organs in United Nations with the authorized power to issue legally binding resolutions. This council consists of 15 members, 5 Permanent Members – the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Russia and China – and 10 Non-Permanent Members voted by the UNGA for 2 years term. According to the charter, the responsibility of UNSC is to maintain international peace and security. It determines the threat to peace and act of aggressor; moreover, it investigates any disputes between the UN Member states. The United Nations Security Council also has the military force to prevent or stop the aggressor.
“Rights” exist as a contingent guarantee bestowed by a superior entity upon its affiliated constituent populace which has the potentiality to be retracted immediately upon the failure of the recipient to reciprocate or maintain the requisite requirements for the perpetuation of their rights. To posit that an individual possesses universal, absolute, and inviolable access to the rights prescribed by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is myopic, due to antecedently displayed evidence of such rights being retracted, or nonexistent in application, as a result of concurrent factors. An individual’s access to human rights is dependent in their entirety upon the recognition of said rights by their superlative entity, the polity in which they exist within. If such a statement is correct, that ‘universal rights’ are subordinate to regional legal propensities, an individual’s ‘right to healthcare’ is not an inquest of universal status but relative to their socio-political situation within their relevant nation. To counteract objections to the postulation that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which in itself is intended to transcend state limitations, is subject to the state
Article five of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights declares, “No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.” (United Nations General Assembly). Although this is not the only human right violated in the Holocaust, it is one of the most demeaning. There is no possible way to account for every event that violated all thirty articles of the Declaration of Human Rights. More than 6,000,000 Jews, Gypsies, LGBTQ community members, physically and mentally disabled individuals, Jehovah Witnesses, and political oppression groups combined were brutally murdered over the course of twelve years.
The legal and non-legal responses to the contemporary issue of human trafficking and slavery (HTS) are effective to a certain extent, but is increasingly being questioned. Human trafficking (HT) is the commercial trade or trafficking in human beings for the purpose of some form of slavery, usually involving recruiting, transporting or obtaining a person by force, coercion or deceptive means. Slavery involves a form of forced or bonded labour, with or without pay, under threat of violence. The United Nations (UN) outlines the ban on slavery and torture under Articles 3 and 4 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), stating that “no one shall be held in slavery or servitude or be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading
Human rights are inherent rights enjoyed by all human beings, without distinction. In the past, there were no laws to protect human rights. The idea emerged with the establishment of international organizations in the wake of World War II, which resulted in the formulation of the document called the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948. Subsequently, the international society has adopted a number of human rights covenants and treaties. Human rights have been negatively affected by non-state actors such as terrorism which represent a dangerous phenomenon facing the international community today.
Although the Cairo Declaration of Human Rights in Islam (CDHRI) and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) are very similar, they contradict in some ways. The CDHRI is a declaration in which all of its articles are based on the sharia’s laws. It views sharia as the absolute justice and the essence of peace and success in the world. The UDHR, on the other hand, was adopted by the United Nations in 1948 with the intent to make rights that do not support a specific religion or culture, but are rather universal. Ever since the UDHR was created some Islamic countries, such as Saudi Arabia, considered some of its articles as violations to Islamic beliefs and values.
Correspondingly, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights depend on dignity, equality and mutual respect – regardless of your nationality, your religion or your beliefs. Your rights are tied in with being dealt with reasonably and treating others decently, and being able to make on decisions about your own life. These fundamental human rights are: Universal; They have a place with every one of us; They can't be detracted from us, Indivisible and independent Governments should not have the capacity to choose