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The Roman Republic's Transition Into Empire

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The Roman Republic’s transition into Empire began during the 1st century BCE . The Roman Senate was revealed to be excruciatingly ineffective, which in turn caused the generals to start to contend for power, resulting in a series of civil wars among the republic. One of these generals, Julius Caesar, ostentatiously defeated Rome’s rival, Pompey, and consequently appointed himself as dictator for life. Shortly after this, Caesar was killed. Despite their efforts, Caesar’s assassins failed to restore the republic. Caesar’s assigned successor, Octavian, instantly set out for Rome to claim his inheritance. His claim was then disputed by Mark Antony, who, as sole Consul, presided over the government. Mark Antony’s war against the Senate to avenge
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