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The Rules of benedict essay
Rule of st.benedict essay
Rule of st.benedict essay
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In 1095, Pope Urban II called the Council of Clermont to enact important reforms in the Roman Catholic Church. At that council, he gave a speech in which he challenged the lords of Europe to combine their forces to reclaim the Holy Land from its Muslim conquerors. In 1096, a French monk named Peter the Hermit pulled together a disorganized army of peasants and soldiers with his fiery sermons. Together, they plunged eastward toward Constantinople in what came to be known as the People’s Crusade.
Pope Leo X was the current Pope during Martin Luther’s time. Pope Leo was born in 11th December, 1475. As Leo grew up, him and his brother Pietro was taught by their father in arts who was the ruler of Florence. On the 9th of March, 1513, Leo was ordained as Pope. While Leo was Pope, he knew that he had a lot of power over people and knew that they would listen to everything that he says.
People rebel when no justice being served. It is understandable why people act a certain way. Have you ever loved someone more than yourself? A person is your biggest pride and joy to be safe? Can you imagine how it feels to no longer have your pride and joy with in a split second, due to the way they look?
An atheist from California has filed a federal lawsuit seeking to remove the phrase “In God We Trust” on American currency, claiming it is unconstitutional. The lawsuit was filed against the U.S. Congress and Treasury Department by Michael Newdow, 62, a Sacramento attorney, on Jan. 11 in Akron, Ohio on behalf of 41 plaintiffs. Newdow claims that the phrase “In God We Trust” violates the First Amendment and the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA).
Argumentative Essay Bartleby the Scrivener is a story narrated from the perception of a Manhattan lawyer responsible for managing an interesting office. The center of this narrative is Bartleby, and it concentrates on the affiliation between him and the narrator who hires him to work in his office. There is not much clarity as to how the narrator finds Bartleby, but this is not an issue of concern until matters take a different direction. Bartleby is revealed as a good worker in comparison to other employees in the office that tend to show their faults like partly being excellent employees.
Roman Catholics in the 16th century defended their faith against the Protestant Reformation. Catholics fought back against critics by excommunication, killing, wars concerning religion began due to the feeling of being threatened and some Catholic women reformed convents through four basic principles. The condition of the church in late 15th century and early 16th century, was full of clerical ignorance, simony and other signs of disorder. He wrote the 95
In the gruesome short story “The Black Cat” by Edgar Allen Poe a nameless narrator tells his story of his drunken and moody life before he gets hung the next day. The intoxicated narrator kills his favorite cat, Pluto and his wife with an axe. Soon enough, the narrator gets caught and there he ends up, in jail. Although, most readers of “The Black Cat” have argued the narrators insanity, more evidence have shown that he is just a moody alcoholic with a lousy temper.
There are related themes in each Rule regarding the way in which those who choose to enter the monastic life are to be received. For example, chapter two of the Rule of Saint Francis’ is titled, “Concerning Those Who Wish to Adopt this Life.” Similarly, chapter two of the Rule of Saint Clare’s is titled, “Those Who Wish to Accept this Life and how they are to be Received.” Both chapters outline instructions as to the procedural way a person is to be initiated into the monastery. Moreover, the chapters incorporate the importance of the leader and the Minister to examine the potential member regarding the sacraments and gospels of the Catholic faith.
The church teaching of the sacraments has changed over time especially with confession and anointing of the sick. Not all aspects of the church have been there from the beginning, some have developed and others have formed new life. During the development of the church the people have asked themselves how many sacraments are there? And what are these sacraments?
After reviewing Sir Robert Peel's nine principles of policing I believe all nine principles are still evident in modern policing. These principles of policing were created as a standard for initial modern police forces, however due to modernization of policing through technology and training, some of these standards have evolved to adapt to today’s standards of policing. Let us examine how these principles were the foundation for modern police forces, and the standards they coincide with today, beginning with Peel’s first principle. Peel’s first principle states the basic mission for which the police exist is to prevent crime and disorder (Dempsey & Forst, 2016).
The Roman Catholic Church controlled the lives of the people of the Late Middle Ages, along with the political, social, and economic framework in which they were a part of. However, a series of challenges to the papacy in the 14th century initiated its gradual decline. The people of Europe saw an increase in freedom and mobility as oppressive church structures began to lose their iron grip on Western society. Philosophical and scientific advancements arose as the Church fell, and the fundamental foundations of European society began to unravel. As the Roman Catholic Church lost temporal authority, much of Europe began to secularize.
The Second Vatican Council was started by Pope John XXIII who was already ‘different’ from his predecessors. He diverted from so called ‘traditional’ papacy, had a brighter personality and travelled more than any other Pope. He wanted to call an Ecumenical council to bring the Church up to date which then led into the Second Vatican Council. As a result of Vatican II, many aspects of the Eucharistic celebration have changed, such as Eucharist, Liturgy and Sacraments and also leadership and responsibility. Eucharist, or Holy Communion is the celebration of the Last Supper – the last meal that Jesus ever shared with His Disciples.
The five solas of the Reformation were, sola gratia, sola fide, solus Christus, sola Scriptura, and Soli Deo Gloria. Each of the five solas refuted at least one Roman Catholic teaching or doctrine that the Reformers did not find Biblical or true. The five solas of the Reformation were the foundation upon which all other Reformation teachings were based, and all of the Reformers agreed, despite their various other doctrinal differences. Sola gratia, Latin for by grace alone, means that man is saved by God’s grace alone and not by his own works. Paul explains this in detail in Ephesians 2:8-9 (NIV): “8 For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— 9 not by works, so that no one can boast.”
Art is a way for any artist to explore the depths of their own minds and display their own opinions on certain matters to the world. Artworks allow for the viewer's imagination and creativity to be sparked into finding a meaning and purpose and to question certain topics. This is exactly what artists Joan Ross and Francis Bacon manage to achieve in their debatable depictions of life. Francis Bacon an influential and controversial Irish painter, carved a new macabre way in which we see art today, by exploring what it meant to be human, the human condition and form, with intense emotional and application. His art often portrayed tortured subjects and nightmarish scenes.
For Buddhist monks, they have to adhere to additional five restrictions, namely, avoid eating solid food after mid-day, avoid singing, dancing or watching singing and dancing, avoid having any sexual activities, avoid sleeping on high and luxurious beds, and abstain from touching and dealing with silver and gold. Lon Fuller, who proposed the concept of inner morality of law on the subject matter of formation of laws, thought that there is procedural aspect of morality to be considered so as to determine the validity of the issued laws, be it in the form of enacted legislation or delivered court decision. The concept is actually in a form of procedure which contains eight criteria or conditions to be met. Failure of either one condition is sufficient to allege that a legal system is not effective, according to Fuller