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Effects of Apartheid in South Africa
Apartheid effects on people's lives
The impact of Apartheid in South Africa
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I, Destin Mizelle, am extremely enthusiastic to provide this letter of recommendation for Alexus Durr! I am a second year psychology major with a minor in African American studies and I also have the honor of serving as a Resident Assistant in Brumby Hall at the University of Georgia. I am both honored and elated to have the opportunity to provide Alexus with a letter of recommendation for a Resident Assistant Alexus and I, share the membership relations position in a minority recruitment organization called Georgia Daze. Immediately upon finding out Alexus and I would be co-chairs for the school year, I knew that we would together help transcend the organization. Her outgoing and determined personality has made an unforgettable impression on me and the members of our organization.
The National party supported and enforced Apartheid, because it provided them with absolute power and political dominance in South African society. The National Party and whites who supported them believed in white superiority, and utilized apartheid laws as physical evidence that they were “superior”. In March of 1948 the National party released a statement which explained that Apartheid was necessary as it would be in the best interest of every race, and it was the only way to prevent a national suicide for whites (Doc 1). Because the National Party was white, and prioritized white superiority, they wanted to retain their power using Apartheid laws. For example, one discriminatory law the government imposed were pass laws, which stated Black South Africans had to carry passes which authorized their presence in white areas.
Jim Crow laws were similar, black people were targeted and denied the right to vote, get jobs, and have an education. “African Americans faced social, commercial, and legal discrimination. Theatres, hotels, and restaurants segregated them in inferior accommodations or refused to admit them at all.” (“The Black Codes and Jim Crow Laws”) Jim Crows segregation kept black people from particpating in political, social, and even some economic activities and just like Jim Crow laws, Apartheid Pass Laws were segregated from normal activities under a strict and the highest level of government in the country.
From 1948-1994, apartheid raged across South Africa. The people of South Africa were split into four different social groups based on race. The top of the social hierarchy at the time were the white South Africans. They held control from the government and kept the other groups in a constant state of oppression. These other groups included Indian people, “colored” people, and black people.
Blacks were not allowed to go to the same bathroom or drink from the same drinking fountains as whites, attend the same school, and African American were not allowed to vote like the white could. Racism and segregation is a big problem in Black like Me. Racism is poor treatment of or violence against people because of their race. In 1932, if a black would drink from the same water fountain as white, he would get into a lot of trouble. That’s why John Howard changes his skin color.
Blacks and whites were separated and couldn't do anything together. While most argued that that this law was unconstitutional, some just obeyed the laws and went on with life as if it was nothing , even though everyone knew that this was unfair . Most of the blacks were harassed by laws,
Slavery dehumanized slaves by stripping them of their identities. They were kept ignorant about their age and place of birth. Most often they knew nothing about their parents other than what other slaves told them. The slave system made siblings into complete strangers.
It hurt their economy and many Africans suffered greatly. Imperialism also created a new racist system called Apartheid, which lasted for about 50 years. In the article, South Africa - The Story of Gold and Diamonds, it states, “In 1950, the Population Registration Act further divided the citizens of the country into “white” and “nonwhite” categories... The 1953 Education Act forced Africans out of white mission school and into state-run schools, where students were taught the significance of the ethnic differences separating the nonwhite communities. Other laws sought to limit contact between white and nonwhite communities by reserving employment for white workers and making provisions for separate public facilities for the different races” (Zrenda).
when Apartheid came into effect South Africans were ordered into four racial gatherings: Bantu (South African locals), hued (blended race), white and Asian (foreigners from the Indian sub-mainland.) Every South African beyond 16 years old were required to convey racial distinguishing proof cards. Individuals from a similar family frequently were arranged as various racial gatherings under the politically-sanctioned racial segregation framework. Politically-sanctioned racial segregation restricted interracial marriage as well as sexual relations between individuals from various racial gatherings, similarly as miscegenation was prohibited in the Unified States. Amid politically-sanctioned racial segregation, blacks were required to convey
By the implementation of the inferiority among black people compared to their white counterparts, instilled a vitriol that was and still is extremely devastating to a more equal future. Shortly following the civil war, the south being bitter in the aftermath of surrender, took it among themselves to create the segregation laws. Laws that came to be known as the incredibly devious Jim Crow laws. These insidious Laws were enforced by the former Confederate southern states, which began in the late 1870's and early 1880's, that actually made it legal to segregate blacks from whites. The Jim Crow laws confined legal rights of black people to be designated their own colored public facilities, as well as their schools, even to water drinking fountains.
In Alan Paton’s Cry, the Beloved Country, we see how black communities were subjected to segregation, inequality, and a rising crime rate. A few of the most controversial laws that took place during the apartheid include; The Race Classification Act, The Mixed Marriages Act, and the Group Areas Act. The Race Classification Act divided all citizens into different racial classes, examples being White, Black and Indian… (Etc.). The Mixed Marriages Act prohibited marriage between those of different racial classes. And finally, the Group Areas Act appointed segregated areas for housing and services for each race.
As a result, questions about South Africa and its Apartheid system would lead to a huge host of complex issues for the IOC. The Apartheid system began 3 years
The survey states that four out of every ten South Africans believe that apartheid was not wrong in its oppressive actions, as well as one third of white South Africans believing that poverty in South Africa in the present day is not a result of apartheid (Wadvalla, 2013). Seeing that this data was gathered twenty years apart the first democratic election in South Africa,
Apartheid began because the two races had very different views on living; Afrikaners began to believe that they were superior to the black people in South Africa. Due to the Afrikaans perspective, Afrikaans nationalism was enhanced because they thoroughly believed that the segregation had to take place because God wanted to set the Boer Nation apart. Afrikaners even believed that they were direct decedents of the Israeli Nation, in other words “the chosen nation of God”.
South Africa was divided into 13 nations; the whites, colored, Indians and 10 black African groups. Apartheid was put into place in order to stop contact of different nations to occur, because whenever these nations came into contact, there would be arguments and friction between the few. Apartheid was used to avoid contact between these races as much as possible to create a society without friction or war. These laws were created to ensure people of different groups did not associate with each other, share any public facilities or interact with one another in any way. This was to make sure there was to be no conflict of interest between any parties that come into