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Slavery in the american south
Slavery in the american south
Slavery in southern america during 1800-1850
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Early Colonies the Models The colonization of America began with a series of attempts by the English to establish a colony in the New World which would serve to compete with the successful Spanish colonies in the south. In 1584, Queen Elizabeth the first charged Walter Raleigh with finding a suitable place that would fulfill these conditions. In turn, Walter Raleigh sent a voyage consisting of Philip Amadas and Arthur Barlowe across the Atlantic in 1584. The voyage resulted in the claiming of North Carolina in July later that year.
There were many differences between the Low Country and Back Country of South Carolina before, during, and after the Revolutionary War. Many of the differences are very plain to see while others were not as easy to pick out. The people in the two regions of South Carolina led very different lifestyles and often did not always see eye-to-eye. Some of the wealthiest citizens in South Carolina lived in the Low Country. Usually the very wealthy were in families of rice and indigo planters.
The southern states included Maryland, Virginia, Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina. These colonies were part of the original 13 that settled in the Americas. The geography included coastal plains, hilly areas and lots of forests. In addition too, the colonies were bordering the Atlantic Ocean. This allowed for two things, a food source (fish) and it also allowed implement mercantilism to happen such as trading with Europe and gaining a profit or trading in the triangular trade.
The New England and Chesapeake colonies were established during the early 1700s. Despite the population originating from England, the regions had distinct societies. This was due to the fact that many settlers voyaged to the New World in search of riches, to seek new lives, or for religious freedom. They differed socially, politically, economically, and geographically.
Maycomb, Alabama and Conover, North Carolina have many differences. First of all, Maycomb is a fictional town, while Conover is very real. Also, Conover is much bigger than Maycomb, according to the description in the book. Many of the people in Maycomb know each other personally because their families have lived their for a very long time. In Conover, people come and go all the time, sometimes moving thirty minutes down the road, sometimes moving across the country.
There were many differences between the North and the South. For instance, the South were very agricultural as opposed to the North which were industrial. The South used cheap labor in the form of slaves, whereas the North had workers do their jobs in factories at a faster pace. Because of sectionalism, competition between the north and the south began to increase.
While the Southern Colonies were known for having numerous plantations, they had few towns and cities. Plantation owners wanted to use as much land as possible for growing cash crops and were not interested in building towns. However, by the mid 1700s, settlements along the Atlantic coast grew into large towns. These large towns all had the same thing in common--good harbors for trade. Port cities became popular when both buyers and sellers needed a place to exchange goods.
Early American colonies were the base of what it is now known the United States of America. Although almost all of the colonies were from the same time period each colony differed from each other. Some of the colonies differed by their economic system and also by their way of running their colony, their government. Also, the colonies differed from their culture and their way they lived. In addition, the New England and the Chesapeake colonies were not the exception they also differed from each other.
The belief that South Carolina’s governor has weak gubernatorial powers has been a common perception since pre-revolutionary South Carolina. Although the powers of the governor were greatly limited in the beginning of South Carolina’s history, those powers have slowly, but drastically increased over time. Today, South Carolina’s governor is considered to have moderate formal powers as compared to other governors in the United States. The governor has the ability to be extremely powerful if they efficiently exercise both their formal and informal powers. Dating back to 1670, the first governors in pre-revolutionary South Carolina had little executive authority and were appointed by the Carolina Proprietors (Carter and Young 224).
There are similarities and differences in the Virginia and Maryland colonies .They both used agriculture, had slave societies, and had representation governments. But they certain crops they planted , how their social structures were and the assemblies in government were different. Agriculture was the main source of money for Virginia and Maryland. Plantations in both colonies had good soil for planting.
The southern colony and New England Colony had many differences. The New England colony was based more in manufacturing while the southern colony was about agriculture as far as their economy. One big difference is that New England colony didn’t believe in slavery like the southern colonies believed. Slaves and indentured servants were the backbone of the Southern economy. They did much of the labor work for the southern colonies cash crops.
In the southern colonies the main people that inhabited the area were Catholics and protestants. The southern colonies ended up becoming excessively dependent on a plantation company that required slavery. Slavery was not a great solution to the labor problem but because a large portion or people owned a lot slaves and since that ownership was viewed as their wealth they were loathed to give up those slaves without financial compensation. Slavery was allowed in New England but very few people owned slaves. The Northern Colonies decided to take the weakling way out.
Both the Chesapeake colonies and the New England colonies were vital to Britain’s atlantic trade. They both had large populations and booming economies. However, they both eventually established their own cultures that were different from each other. The colonies’ differing beliefs, environments, and labor lead to the contrasting cultures. The New England Colonies were a Puritanical society, who preached against excess.
Amid the late 16th century and into the 17th century, European nations quickly inhabited the new lands called the Americas. England sent out multiple groups to two regions in the eastern coast of North America. Those areas were called the Chesapeake and the New England locations. Later, in the end of the1700 's, these two locations would combine to create one nation. However originally both areas had very different and distinctive identities.
This retrospective on my years in the public service arena had a modest original purpose. It began as a discussion of my years as a State government administrator from 1971 to 1976. The intent then was to document the most significant, most interesting, and sometimes amusing episodes that occurred during my 5+ years in State government. I wanted to do this because these experiences were important to me and because I thought they might be important, perhaps useful, and even interesting to others. These chapters form the core of this retrospective.