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The US Involvement In The Korean War

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The Korean War marked the beginning of the cold war between the United States of America in the west and The Soviet Union in the east. From 1910 , Japan annexed Korea after the Russo-Japanese war (1904-1905) according to the annexation treaty of 1901 and stayed under its control until 1945.After the victory of the Allied countries in World WarII and the defeat of the axis powers including Japan in 1945, Japan was forced to relinquish Korea . As a result , Korea was partitioned along the 38th parallel into two spheres of interest among two big victorious powers at that time : The Soviet Union in the east and the United States of America in the west. …show more content…

first, The Domino Theory : the communist states in Asia started to be powerful including China which adopted communism in 1949 . The president of U.S , Truman, thought that if Kim II-Sung took control over South Korea , Korea will turn into a communist State . Accordingly , other states like Japan might follow communism too exactly like the "domino line " and Japan was important country for U.S's foreign trade . Second , the United States wanted To prevent the communist expansion and weaken the idea of communism and roll it back and the fear of another third world war. Moreover , The U.S and USSR were competing over world hegemony . Truman realized that fighting besides South Korea would enable the U.S to fight communism without being involved directly in a war with the …show more content…

Nehru and other neutral states stressed on both sides to put an end to this conflict , But China surprised them with its second offensive in 1951 . The forces of the UN were thrown away from Seoul but later on they managed to recover it again. These fights and confrontations continued for more than two years between the two sides ( U.S supported by the UN and China supported by Soviet Union and Kim II-Sung), which caused a stalemate in the war and a lot of peace negotiations between the two

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