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Tourism: The Four Different Perspectives Of Tourism

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The definition of the word “Tourism” is different source by source, person by person. There is no specific definition for it. Each institution defines “Tourism” in a varied way. Firstly, tourism is related to several groups which involving in or are affected by tourism industry. Their perceptions are crucial to the development for the definition of tourism. Therefore, tourism may be defined as the activities, processes and outcomes by the relationship and interaction among the tourist, government, suppliers of the tourism, the host communities and the environment that surrounding the destination which involved in attracting and accommodating of the visitors (Goeldner & Ritchie, 2009). According to Goelner & Ritchie (2009), there are four different perspectives of tourism can be identified from the tourist, business operator who providing goods and services, government of the host destination area and the local community. The first group is the tourists or visitors. They are the group who search for various travel experiences and satisfaction physically and psychologically. The nature and perception by this group of people will mainly determine the destinations chosen by them and the activities to have. Next is the business operator or supplier which providing services and goods to the tourist which required by the tourists. …show more content…

It includes the museums and unique archaeological sites. Furthermore, it relates to the unique music, art forms and traditional rituals from the communities with different cultures. The mission settlements, the slaves working sites, urban spaces for ritual, rock formations and natural landscape are considered part of the cultural tourism. Cultural tourism is applied to a wide variety of activities. It includes of heritage and also the attendance of audience at the cultural music and dance (Hughes,

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It only shows the surface of the artificial cultural image that completely ignores the essence and the truth, at the pain and loss of Native Hawaiians who are trying to live day by day to survive. From printed travel brochure to life full of excitement, tourism industry promotes the image and the practice of visitor oriented culture and rich peoples’ entertainment. Tourism development in Hawaii often takes place at the cost of a people’s cultural and historical symbols. Tourism expansion has played a significant role in the demolition of ancient Hawaiian burial sites, sacred places and important archaeological historic sites as well. In fact, almost every major resort complex has been built on culturally and historically important site.

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This study was semi structural. As an individual studying in this field, I would have much rather conducted the survey in an alternative manner. The visitation of the altars encompasses a strong meaning for the fellow local residents. Though, the Day of the Dead has become more popular of a celebration, which in turn produces more tourism dollars, I would worry less about the sacred altars that are created and focus more on an activity that is at a distance from the spiritual area where all the altars reside. This article holds extraordinary cultural tourism.

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In this journal article the researcher Lade has focused on The Swan Hill Pioneer Settlement Museum. It discusses the barriers identified by potential visitors towards the cultural heritage attraction. One of the barriers that affect this museum is there is a lack of complementary activities in the region The researcher also gives recommendation for things that governments could do to help improve tourism in that area. One of these recommendations was to make more people aware of the museums and giving people plenty of information and providing pictures. The researcher has used a lot of reliable resource.

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The definition of the concept of Cultural Heritage has developed with history. At present, it doesn’t end at monuments and collection of objects. It also includes traditions or living expressions inherited from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants, such as oral traditions, performing arts, special practices, rituals, festive events, knowledge, and practices concerning nature and the universal knowledge & skill to produce traditional crafts. In general, cultural heritage consists of products and processes of a culture that are

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At the end of the day, applicable components of a visitor voyage to particular destinations are considered. Specialist display a five-stage model of travel, where four of the stages are examined as important when concentrating on vacationer satisfaction because of the abnormal state of collaboration with travel/tourism suppliers; pre-trip, on the way, on-trek and post-outing measurements. At the point when purchasers perceive the requirement for a get-away, objective coordinated conduct enacts. The time between need acknowledgment and real travel is vital when investigating visitor satisfaction. It comprises of numerous perspectives, for example, choosing with whom to travel, what destination to go to, where to purchase the product, and so forth (Dabholkar, 1996).

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Chapter 6: What are the consequences, for your type of tourism, regarding the 3Ps? This chapter discusses the definition of the 3 P's and how they apply to voluntourism People, planet, profit. Three levels of Sustainability by Cavagnaro & Curiel, (2012) ♣ People Zhao and Ritchie, (2007) describe the fact that local residents and destinations can benefit from the volunteers who stay with and work. with things like restoring old buildings, or building important living needs. But a destination can also make profit of the point that the volunteers are spending money in the local villages.

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IDENTIFY AND RESEARCH A TOURISM ATTRACTION Introduction Tourism has experienced continued growth and extensive ‎diversification and competition on the last decades, becoming one of the fastest growing economic sectors in the world and by consequence, one of the main income ‎sources for many developing countries. “Every time we travel we are part of a global movement that has the power to drive inclusive development, to create jobs and to build the sustainable societies we want for our future,” says the actual UNWTO¹ Secretary General, Taleb Rifai. “This movement also contributes to build mutual understanding and to safeguard our shared natural and cultural heritage,” he completes. A sustainable and responsible approach to tourism means that neither the natural environment nor the socio-cultural organisation of the host communities would be compromised by the arrival of tourists.

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G. (2011) “is a degree which one has to be physically present and involved in order to produce the experience”. This means the tour guides are unable to determine the level of involvement of its tourist, this will be all dependent on the involved individual. The horizontal axis explains that one tourist may just be a mere spectator and the other may participate into activities that can create a memorable experience. Vertical axis of the model explains the relationship of the clients to its environment - Absorption and Immersion.

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“Tourism Behaviour understanding includes the idea and knowledge of the different factors which are by no other means very obvious because the effects which do shape the activities and tastes of tourism are often highly embedded in the cultural and the personal biography of the individual that the whole of subject is not known of how actually they were made.” (Seaton, 1996). Figure.1. The tourism system.

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The concept brings proofs on how people spend their time, in which areas and for which purposes. (Nash, 1960, cited in Morgan…). As the people spend their time on different activities, one of those activities is tourism. As well as leisure, tourism has many definitions; we will use one of those which reflect main idea. Tourism is a

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“Tourism is now the largest industry in the world by virtually an economic measure, including gross output, value added, employment, capital investment and tax contributions. ”(Wheatcroft,1994).Tourists can be defined as people who travel to and stay in places outside their usual surroundings for more than twenty-four hours and not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes by the World Tourism Organization. Tourism industry is the idea of attracting, accommodating, and pleasing groups or individual travelling for pleasure or business. For example hotels, restaurants, and tour guides. Five sectors in tourism industry, which is including accommodation, food & beverage services, recreation & entertainment, transportation and travel services.

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In contrast, cultural heritage sites are the main tourist attractions of Kathmandu. The tourism industry is well managed in Colorado. On the other hand, the tourism industry is still developing in Kathmandu. The total number of tourists visiting Colorado is higher than the number of tourists visiting Kathmandu. In the same way, people don’t have to buy an entrance ticket to visit places in Kathmandu.

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what is travel and tourism? Travel is a movement of people from one place to another by using different types of transport or different reason to travel. Tourism is the activities of people travelling and the provision to service of tourists.

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Tourism can be considered one of the most significant economic and social phenomena of the twentieth and twenty-first century. The evolving of the tourist’s behavior has triggered a series of changes in the way of operating the tourism businesses. From traditional travel agencies, hotels and airlines up to the online tour operators. All tour operators have had to adapt to the changes of the individual as a traveler and this has led to continuous development of strategies by the agents.

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Rural development is as important as urban development. Alleviating the hardships of the rural people is fundamental to rural development. Efforts at developing the rural areas are aimed at creating industries and employment opportunities. Any initiative towards this end would be welcomed with open arms in Nepal. This would also reduce the population density in the cities.

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