Feminism is defined as the belief that women should be treated equal to men in all spheres of life such as respect, opportunities, treatment, social and economic rights etc.
TYPES OF FEMINISM
1. Liberal Feminism:
Liberal Feminism is a theory that demands liberty for women, so that they can become equal to men in the eyes of law, in workplace and in every way through their choices and actions, and to oppose discrimination between the two. Liberal Feminism can further be classified into “Simple Liberal Feminism” and “Classical Liberal Feminism or Libertarian Feminism”. Liberal Feminism suggests that women should live their lives according to their own choices. It also suggests that women should be involved in electoral
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After the 19th amendment in US constitution regarding women suffrage in 1920, Liberal Feminism got quiet for over four decades. It revived in 1960s during the Civil Rights movement when it was realized that despite the racial discrimination, sex discrimination also played a great part in the society. Important organizations that took part in this were National Organization for Women (NOW), Women’s Equity Action League and the National Women’s Political Caucus. Popular feminist writers related to this theory are Rebecca Walker, Gloria Steinem, founder of NOW; Betty Freidan, John Stuart Mill, Helen Taylor and Mary Wollstonecraft. Liberal Feminism was criticized due to its too much focus on women shaping like men which resulted in the loss of the actual role of women in society. It is also criticized on its heterosexist, racist and classist …show more content…
It uses Marxist theory, to understand the oppression of women through capitalist sources. Marxism deals with inequalities and oppression that arise because of class differences in a capitalist society. As Marxism study the difference of classes, Feminism, on the other hand, study difference of sexes. Marxist Feminism explains the roll of capitalism in the oppression on women. Marxist Feminists believe that there are two type of labors in capitalism; Productive, in which individuals are paid wages, and reproductive, in which works like cleaning, cooking etc are involved, works that people do for themselves, and which are not accompanied by wages. These reproductive labors are assigned to women, which results an economic dominance of men over them. Marxist Feminism fights capitalism, and lights the status of