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Victim Offender Mediation

681 Words3 Pages

4 – Question #11: (Ch 9) Juveniles may be represented by several different types of individuals in court, this includes: court-appointed and private lawyers, public defenders, special advocates, and guardian ad litem – who represents the juvenile often depends on the case its self. To begin, a court appointed lawyer may either be an attorney or a public defender – both of which represent defendants who do not have the financial income or money to obtain a private lawyer. An attorney is typically drawn from a roster of practicing attorneys in the jurisdiction of the case. On the other hand, a public defender is a full-time salaried employee. Public defenders also typically receive low pay, poor funding, and carry an enormous load of cases each …show more content…

First, offenders are to take responsibility and accountability for their actions and responds to the damage they’ve caused the victim(s). The offender must then act to ‘repair the damage’ this may include letters of apology, restitution, or community service. Next, victim-offender mediation programs involve the competency of the offender. This means the offender’s ability to function as a dynamic and fully capable citizen – this is related to inducing empathy in offenders, teaching them both communication and conflict resolution skills. Lastly, public safety includes having new relationships between the community, offender, and the victim. In order to measure whether or not the victim-offender mediation programs are effective in reforming delinquents, we would measure the reoffending or recidivism rates. Unfortunately, numerous reports of recidivism have been mixed – therefore, it is difficult to accurately argue whether it is effective or not. I would personally guess that it is not very successful at reforming delinquents. I would argue this because I don’t believe they’re really learning their lesson by writing a few letters or attending classes. In that sense, I don’t believe they are effective in delivering justice. I think they try to provide justice by mending what the offender broke or repairing the pain of the victim but ultimately, it’s not quite enough to say they are effectively delivering justice. I would argue that they need slightly harsher perspectives in order to accurately prevent or stop crime and provide

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Victim witness programs are used by the government in order to provide support and assistance to those who fall victim to a crime. According to Victim Witness Program, the primary goals of such programs, include but are not limited to, encouraging victims to participate in any parole and supervised release processes of their offender, notify and facilitate victims in participation of any hearing or release dates in regards to their offender, provide options for supportive services, and advocate for crime victims (2015, para.1). The organization under which the victim-witness program is located is under a system, which has many internal constituencies, thus creating competing and conflicting purposes. The goals of the victim-witness program are quite simple and seek out to give the victim the right to be represented during the processing of the offender, however, given the multiple roles the court, for example, must serve, the goals of the victim-witness program can be both complex and conflicting.

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1479 Words | 6 Pages

Today our justice system has a multitude of options when dealing with those who are convicted of offenses. However, many argue that retributive justice is the only real justice there is. This is mainly because its advantage is that it gives criminals the appropriate punishment that they deserve. The goals of this approach are clear and direct. In his book The Little Book of Restorative Justice, Zehr Howard (2002), illustrates that the central focus of retributive justice is offenders getting what they deserve (p. 30).

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Restorative Justice Vs Utilitarianism

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History Of Victim Offender Mediation

341 Words | 2 Pages

The very first victim-offender mediation then called victim-offender reconciliation program was started in Kitchener, Ontario, Canada in 1976. Although this process was first created in Canada, it was not implemented in the United States until 1978. The first case took place when a youth probation officer convicted a judge that two youths convicted of vandalism should meet the victim of their crimes and serve a probation constructed sentence instead of using the traditional justice system route. That’s how victim-offender mediations began as a probation-based/post-conviction sentencing alternative inspired by a probation officer 's belief that victim-offender meetings could be helpful to both parties. As time passed the programs began to grow

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Correctional Programs Analysis

760 Words | 4 Pages

In this program, a meeting will be held between the inmates and the victim of the inmate’s crime under the supervision of a meditator. The victim will be able to speak what they felt, and the inmate will have to repeat. After the victim is finished, the offender will get a chance to speak. The idea is that the inmate gets to apologize to the victim, and the inmate and the victim can get closure from the ordeal. The eligibility criterion for this program is that the inmates have shown positive behavior for over 50 weeks at least.

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2091 Words | 9 Pages

The shortcoming of this approach is that it is not appropriate for more serious crimes such as rape and murder, because in cases like those, most of the time there is nothing that offenders can do to restore the loss or make things right The benefit of this approach is that all parties who are involved get the chance to face each other. The victims get an opportunity to be directly involved in the process and get a chance to respond to the crime committed against them. The offender becomes aware of how their offense has impacted the victim, and this in turn allows the offender to take responsibility and to apologize or show remorse to their wrong doings. Through the process healing is promoted to all the parties involved, the offender might be required to pay for the harm caused.

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1519 Words | 7 Pages

Public Defenders are court appointed trial attorneys who usually represent the poor and underprivileged. Public Defenders face an ethical dilemma due to the fact that they are being overworked with massive caseloads. A Trial Attorney has a responsibility to their client to give them the best quality of representation that they can offer. If a Public Defender is forced by the state department to take on a massive caseload then they will most likely be able to offer the adequate level of quality their client deserves (Baxter, 2012). The use of technology could help to solve this problem with the integration of technology in the courtroom.

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