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Virtue Ethics In Film The Examine Life

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Besides copyrighted issues, graphic designers also follow their individual morals of what they believe as right and wrong. Ethics concerns morality and determines whether a person makes an honest, correct choice. Ethical decisions derive from one designer’s virtue. Ancient virtues include righteousness, morality, integrity, and dignity. Virtue ethics can be holistic as seen in Film The Examine Life, it “includes emotion in the building of character” (Film The Examine Life). Numerous theories that make up ethics, including Utilitarianism, Kantianism, Virtue Theory, etc. According to Immanuel Kant, Utilitarian theory explains how ethics can provide the best outcome. It also discovers ways to react and give full respect to others. Both Utilitarianism …show more content…

The four main approaches include moral realism, subjectivism, emotivism, and prescriptivism. Moral realism is defined as ethical statements that can be based on the idea of real objective moral facts or better yet truths in the universe. The moral realism way to look at the ethical issue would be ‘stealing others’ ideas and receiving credit for your own good is wrong. This is locked in most everyone’s morals and knowledge already. Next is subjectivism. This is defined as one’s feelings or attitudes towards the ethical statement without the factual truths of goodness or badness. Subjectivism is saying ‘I disapprove of stealing others’ ideas and receiving credit for your own good’. This all depends on a person’s judgement and belief. The third perspective is emotivism which is how one would express the feelings: ‘Down with stealing others’ ideas and taking credit for it’. Emotivists would just simply say what they want according to their feelings. The last approach is to look at the dilemma with a prescriptivism. Prescriptivists will give recommendations and advice according to what they believe, for example ‘Don’t steal others’ ideas, come up with your own.’ The methods and strategies provide ways, guiding an artist to understand the ethical dilemma and ways to solve

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In the movie "Patterns," which was written by Rod Serling, three main characters have different ideas about what is right and wrong. Ramsey is a ruthless businessman, Briggs is a fair and just leader, and Staples is the ambitious and at first honest employee. Aristotle's main points about virtue ethics are that virtues are traits of character that help people live a good and fulfilling life. But as the movie goes on, Staples's morals change as he gets deeper into the cutthroat corporate world. He moves away from Aristotle's virtue ethics and focuses more on his own gain at the expense of others.

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Subjectivism is philosophical theory describe the people’s mental activity

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But bioethics also raises new questions about old issues, like the use of placebos and the treatment of pain. Some of the early founders of bioethics put into view four principles which formed this framework for moral reasoning. These four principles are: (1) Autonomy which means that one should respect the right of individuals to make their own decisions. (2) Non-maleficence which means that one should avoid causing harm. (3)Beneficence meaning that one should take positive steps to help others.

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In the respect of utilitarian, act utilitarianism applies in this movie. Act utilitarianism states that “everyone should perform an act which will bring about the greatest amount of good over bad for everyone affected by the act” (Thiroux and Krasemann 39). Thus, an act utilitarian would agree with the action of the main character, Nick, who purposely joins the juror team to sway the jury into delivering the verdict he wanted because he was certain that it would bring about the greatest amount of good. In this case, only gun manufacturers would benefit if the defendant side won the case and the consequence would be that firearm sale would not change or the worst case scenario, more firearms would be sold in the market, which is extremely dangerous

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Investigation of how such a principle came about, whether it is right or wrong and such discussion on the principle constitutes the branch of ethics or moral philosophy. Ethics is further subdivided into three areas. These are meta-ethics, normative ethics and applied

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The concept of ethics entails systemizing, justifying, and recommending right and wrong conduct. It involves in practical reasoning: good, right, duty, obligation, virtue, freedom, rationality, and choice. Humanity has questioned this concept of ethics and ‘good’ for as long as it has survived, as it deals with real-life issues such as “what is morally right and wrong?” and “how do people ought to act?”

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The final ethical theory is Kant’s deontology. Immanuel Kant was a German philosopher who admire the stoics for their dedication to performing their duties and playing their part. He based his theory on duties, obligations, and rights. Its main focus is that everyone has an inherited right. It highlights the importance of respecting a person autonomy.

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The relativist’s objection Aristotle’s writings are the best prototype of virtue ethics. Contemporary virtue theories do not grasp nor represents the Aristotelian theory, because they think that it is impossible to escape the charge of relativism in virtue ethics. According to the relativist approach, ethical goodness is relative to each society depending on its traditions and practices. It is thought that virtue can only be outlined locally with reference to a single locale. Relativists reject the idea that there is a general rule, based on specific virtuous actions, that leads to the good life i.e. they reject that there is a single virtue (or norm of flourishing life) that is able to flourish the life of all human beings.

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The divine command theory, utilitarianism, Kant’s duty defined morality, natural law theory, and Aristotle’s virtue ethics are the five types of ethical theories. The divine command theory states that what is morally right and wrong will be decided by God. Utilitarianism states that “Action “A” is morally right if and only if it produces the greatest amount of overall happiness. Kant’s duty defined morality states that what is important is acting for the sake of producing good consequences, no matter what the act is. Natural law theory states that people should focus on the good and avoid any evil.

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In today’s world, many people tend to have a set of ethical principles which is one of the guidelines for them to follow on. The question is how he or she defines ethics? To answer, Ethics is best defined as knowing what is right or wrong in the action based on the moral principles. Moreover, it is also known as the branch of knowledge that deals with ethical issues. In relation, there are some ethical theories which deal with the ethical issues.

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Moral theories are theories that help us distinguish between a right or a wrong action. Adequate moral theories help us understand that what we should or shouldn’t do in certain situations. Two of the most famous moral theories are Utilitarianism and Kantianism. According to Utilitarianism, an action is right if only if it out of all the other action gives out the maximum utility. In oppose to that, Kantianism says that an action is right if and only if, in performing that action, the person does not treat anyone as a mean and treats everyone as an end in itself.

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Professional ethics on interior industry What is ethics? Ethics is moral principles that represent a man 's conduct or the directing an action the branch of information that arrangements with moral principles. As a designer we have a responsibility to, public, client, other designers & colleagues, association and interior design profession employee and our self as well. SLIID (Sri Lanka institute of interior design) has set a “code of conduct” principals for interior designers to follow. As interior designers member of SLIID we are bound to ‘code of conduct’.

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“Ethical objectivism is the meta-ethical view that there is at least one objective moral standard and that some

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These theories challenge what an individual think is right and wrong. Some of ethical theories are given in detail below. • Utilitarianism: Utilitarian ethical theories are based on person’s ability to foretell the reaction of a particular action. It is part of a normative ethics that is the study of ethical actions or ethics

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Virtue ethics started drawing attention since the modern ethics exposed its limitation and reconsideration about the priority was needed. Contemporary ethics focus on “What we should do”, instead of “What kind of person we should do”. In consequence, the moral codes in modern era solely emphasizes moral duty and rules, while neglecting personality and character of individuals. Virtue ethics support the traditional criterion that consider moral virtue and personality of individuals as important. The virtue of good engineer includes creativity, good understanding of culture, morality, and capability of communication.

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