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Voting Rights Act Of 1965 Research Paper

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What is the Voter Rights Act of 1965
During the height of the civil rights movement, the Voter Rights Act of 1965 was passed. It eliminated various arrangements such as literacy tests, etc. These devices had previously been in use to restrict voting by black people and other uneducated people in the United States. It outlawed any and all discriminatory voting practices that was used in majority of Southern States to keep people from voting. The Voting Rights Act was passed in response to Jim Crow laws and other discriminations towards minorities and their rights. It has undergone several revisions and additions since it was initially created to help become the fifteenth amendment we have today.
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This was the act that helped enforce the fifteenth amendment to the Constitution. Before the Voter Rights Act African Americans, especially those living in the deep south, faced plenty of difficulties to voting which can include "poll taxes, literacy tests, and other bureaucratic restrictions to deny them the right to vote." They were also faced with other non- legal issues such as harassment and violence when they attempted to vote. Because of everything that was going on at this time, there were few to none African American voters as well as any national or local political power. One event that specifically highlighted the attention of voting matters was the mass murder of voting rights activist in Mississippi, and the attack of non-violent marchers in Alabama. After this

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The 15th amendment granted universal male suffrage in the United States. This was the last of the amendments passed of the reconstruction era, but it created a lasting impact, both socially and politically. African Americans now had the right to vote and involve themselves in the matters of the nation, but they were met with great adversity. As stated in the textbook, “...Southern whites found black political involvement intolerable; they were shocked and outraged that their world had been turned upside down.

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The eight-year-old Sheyann Webb was a young eight-year-old girl who was marching for her rights she wanted to prove that…………………… 5. There were many provisions in the Voting Rights Act of 1965. It banned racial discrimination in voting nationwide. It requires states to and local government to “preclear” proposed changes during elections. It also forces states and governments to aid those who are not complete literate and those not fluent in English.

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The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was created, by Lyndon B. Johnson, to further enforce the 15th Amendment of the United States. The purpose of the act was to ensure democracy within the United States by giving everyone an equal ability to practice their rights. Throughout the history of the United States, African Americans have been denied of their basic freedoms as citizens. The Voting Rights Act made it harder for states to further deny African-Americans, and other

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In summary, the Fifteenth Amendment was added to the U.S. Constitution in order to give U.S. citizens the right to vote. This means that a U.S. citizen who is eighteen years of age or older shall be allowed to vote and not discriminated against because of their race, color, or history of servitude. The Fifteenth Amendment also gives Congress the right to create laws in order to enforce the amendment. Congress enacted the Voting Rights Act in 1965 in response to the Jim Crow laws. Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act says that local governments and certain states must obtain permission from the federal government before they can make any changes to their voting laws or practices.

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This law became the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and, as shown in Document 3b, it had a dramatic effect on the number

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African American men faced the hurdles of literacy tests and poll taxes, which, although they possessed the legal right to vote, served as significant obstacles, greatly impeding their ability to participate in the electoral process. Document 5 -. Portions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 state that, “No voting qualification or prerequisite to voting, or standard, practice, or procedure shall be imposed or applied by any State or political subdivision to deny or abridge the right of any citizen of the United States to vote on account of race or color.” This act removed the power of the states to deny voting rights to their citizens based on race, representing a significant milestone in the march toward equality. States made efforts to maintain segregation by unfairly arresting individuals solely based on their race.

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To accomplish social equality and justice has been a long controversial issue in U.S. history. Voting Rights Act of 1965 should be understood as a tremendous accomplishment today because it not only represent a symbol of the triumph of fighting social injustice, but also open the first gate for African American and minority to strive for more political power in order to create a “great society.”

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The second law was “good character” tests, which included existing voters choosing new eligible voters, so in-turn no white voter ever vouched for a black applicant (“Lyndon B Johnson: Domestic Affairs”). The final law was a “poll tax”, preventing all poor people from the right to vote (“Lyndon B Johnson: Domestic Affairs”). However, this law was removed through a constitutional amendment leaving the literacy tests as the primary obstruction of voting rights for African Americans. The result of black advocates initial attempt to gain voting rights was violent and unfortunate, but some good came from it as it created an opportunity for Johnson to use his power and make a change. In 1965, black advocates led a march for voting rights in Selma, Alabama, which ended with people being attacked and beaten by police dogs and an appearance on national television (“Lyndon B Johnson: Domestic Affairs”).

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African Americans have been victims of voter suppression ever since they were given the right to vote by the fifteenth amendment in 1870. There were multiple efforts to suppress the African American vote such as literacy tests, poll taxes, and violence. These efforts continued until the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was passed. Before the law was signed for sure, the Senate and the House of Representatives had to vote to pass or deny the bill. On May 26, the Senate passed the bill by a vote of 77-19.

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The 15th Amendment (Amendment XV), which gave African-American men the right to vote, was inserted into the U.S. Constitution on March 30, 1870. Passed by Congress the year before, the amendment says, “The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.” Although the amendment was passed in the late 1870s, many racist practices were used to oppose African-Americans from voting, especially in the Southern States like Georgia and Alabama. After many years of racism, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 aimed to overthrow legal barricades at the state and local levels that deny African-Americans their right to vote. In the

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It established to tear down the restrictions that prevent African Americans to vote. It also states the prohibition of any discrimination when it comes to an individual of color when it comes to voting. This was all established by providing African Americans the 13th amendment. The 13th Amendment gave African Americans freedom to vote, but even after the abolition, they were still treated unfairly. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 banned all cases of discrimination towards race, sex, religion and etc (Document 4).

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The Civil Rights Act paved the way for two major laws, the Voting Act 1965 and the Fair Housing Act of 1968. During the Civil Rights movement, many voters that were African Americans were mistreated and treated with violence. Though after the Civil War, the 15th Amendment was ratified, which prohibited states for denying a male citizen the freedom to vote based on race, their skin color, or previous condition of servitude, for decades African Americans continued to be

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Even though the government adopted the Voting Rights Act in 1965, African Americans’ suffrages were still restricted because of southern states’ obstructions. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was important for blacks to participate in political elections, but before this act was passed, there were several events led to its proposal. The government gave African Americans’ the right to vote by passing the 15th Amendment, but in the Southern States, blacks’ suffrages were limited by grandfather clauses, “poll taxes, literacy tests, and other bureaucratic restrictions” (ourdocuments.gov). As times went on, most African Americans couldn’t register their votes.

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The 15th amendment added to the constitution gave African American men the right to vote. The 15th amendment states the following: "right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude." Even though it was passed on February 3, 1870 most people would not realize for almost a century. Before southern African Americans were all allowed to vote The Voting rights Act of 1995 took

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