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What Effect Does Surface Type Have On Atmospheric Temperature Caused By Greenhouse Gases

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What effect does surface type have on atmospheric temperature caused by the greenhouse gas effect? When answering this question it is important to understand all aspects of it. For example, according to NASA, Earth’s atmosphere consists of the Troposphere, Stratosphere, Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Ionosphere, Exosphere. The Stratosphere contains the Ozone layer. “The ozone layer, which absorbs and scatters the solar ultraviolet radiation, is in this layer.”(NASA). When the Earth’s atmospheric temperature increases, there are consequences such as a rising sea level, melting glacier and the elimination of crops that thrive in cold weather. Next, the greenhouse gas effect is the increase of gases in the atmosphere that trap heat, which contributes …show more content…

Examples of greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, methane gas, nitrous oxide, and fluorinated gases. Carbon dioxide is the most abundant greenhouse gas, accounting for eighty two percent of the total greenhouse gas emissions in 2015(EPA United States Protection Agency). Carbon dioxide is released through the burning of fossil fuels as well as through certain chemical reactions. Carbon dioxide can be removed from the atmosphere by plants in what is known as the carbon cycle. Greenhouse gases do not just leave the atmosphere at any time. According to the EPA, greenhouse gases may take anywhere from a few years to thousands of years to leave the atmosphere. If there is a larger quantity of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, temperatures rise due to the heat being trapped by the gases. Certain surfaces can absorb more heat instead of reflecting it, greenhouse gases will cause a rise in the atmospheric temperature of the Earth. “Some of the heat will head away from the Earth, some of it will be absorbed by another greenhouse gas molecule, and some of it will wind up back at the planet’s surface again. With more greenhouse gases, heat will stick around, warming the planet.”(UCAR Center for Science Education). Consequently, surface types ability to absorb and reflect heat affect the temperature of the

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Greenhouse gases are those that absorb and emit infrared radiation in the atmosphere. The most abundant greenhouse gases in Earth 's atmosphere are: Carbon dioxide, Methane, Nitrous oxide ,Ozone ,Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). Human activities also contribute to climate change by the amounts of greenhouse gases, aerosols (small particles). The largest known contribution comes from the burning of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere.

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How does temperature affect the bounce of a tennis ball My science fair project is about tennis balls and temperature. I chose this topic because I am interested in how temperature affects how high a tennis ball bounces. When the ball hits the floor it expands and when it comes up then it comes back up it contrasts. My question that is going to be answered is,how does temperature affect the bounce of a tennis ball?

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In the story The Boy Who Harnessed The Wind a young boy named William Kamkwamba wants to help his family by doing things that interest him. William is very determined and his curiosity is the driving factor behind him and what he does. When most people doubted him he showed them that he could do anything that he wanted. William was determined to not become a farmer like his father and wanted to do something in a science field after he found a book called Explaining Physics. When he found that book he realized he could help his family in ways they couldn’t imagine.

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Success and family should be the most important values in one's life. Success can be seen as a value in The Great Gatsby with many characters, and family can be seen as a value in The Hunger Games. An example of why success should be one of the most important values is in Harry Potter. One of the main characters Hermoine values success the whole time she was at Hogwarts.

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This means there might be slight variation in the temperature of the substances used for the experiment. Temperature affects the rate of collision by adding or lessening the amount of kinaesthetic energy for particle collision. Thereby affecting the rate of reaction. Wait for substance to adjust to room temperature before use. Container, the container affects the surface area and the number of particles that are exposed to each other

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By releasing this gas into the air the natural greenhouse gases increase and cause many effects to happen. Carbon dioxide is also caused by removing natural resources from the land for agriculture. When the Earth starts to warm many other things do to, the ocean will become more acidic and glaciers might partially melt. If the oceans become acidic, fish and other sea creatures will have an unlivable environment. If glaciers start to melt arctic animals that rely on the ice may start to become extinct.

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All of the greenhouse gases contribute to the atmosphere trapping heat and warming the earth and warming the Earth has many effects. The earth being warmed, meaning from North Pole to South Pole, melts ice in the poles. The melting of the ice causes sea levels to rise and the effect of that is flooding and lost habitat for animals. Increase in temperature makes some of population of plant and animal species go down. Increase in temperature also affects the weather.

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In automobile an exhaust gas is emitted during a combustion process. The exhaust gas is actually a combination of many different gases such as N2, CO2, H2O and O2. Though some are harmless, there are few that are harmful and are considered major pollutants. The major pollutants are Hydrocarbons (HC), Nitrogen oxide (NOx), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Sulfur dioxide (SO2), etc. These gases can affect human health in both short and long term.

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These gases retain heat on earth thus increasing the temperature above average. Different gases have dissimilar abilities to trap heat. Deforestation is also another important reason for global warming. Plants release oxygen and take in carbon, thus providing us a clean and healthy environment. But by deforesting the lands, the trees would emit the carbon stored in them from hundreds of years making the air impure.

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1. Introduction: Carbon dioxide (CO2) is one of the important green house gases (GHGs) emitted in the atmosphere through various human and natural activities. The human activities include rapid industrialization and urbanization, deforestation, excessive use of fertilizers in agriculture, excessive use of fuels, papers and many other manmade resources whereas natural activities include volcano eruption, forest fires, earthquakes etc. Emission of GHGs in the atmosphere leads to global warming which is one of the primary reasons behind the atmospheric changes that affect the human life directly or indirectly. The consequences of global warming are extremely harsh seasons, untimely rains, extended summers and floods that results in human deaths, destruction of flora and fauna in addition to the huge economical losses.

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Global warming can cause many changes in our environment. Polar ice caps can start to melt which can cause rising sea levels and can easily lead to coastal flooding on the eastern seaboard. There can also be affects on the types of storms that can occur if global warming continues. Scientists say that category three storms can turn into a more dangerous category fours. Farms and cities will face new pests, heatwaves, heavy downpours, and increased flooding.

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Global warming also referred to as climate change is the gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth 's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, and other pollutants in the air today. There are two causes of global warming, human influences and also natural causes. Global warming is increasing day by day because of all the natural causes going on. A greenhouse is a glass building that contains plants in it that needed to be protected from cold weather. These greenhouses attract heat from many things like the

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Global warming is the change in the average temperature of the earth is surface as a result of humans’ activity that pollutes the nature. The level of carbon dioxide has been increased in the upper part of the atmosphere which it leads to increase the average temperature on the surface which it causes many problems in many side of life including nature, health and economy. Increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide is due to release of poison gases to the atmosphere by cars, manufactures, oil field, burning of natural gases and smoking. Air pollution and climate change are a result of increasing the level of carbon dioxide around the world.

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The ice from glaciers, the ice sheets and permafrost are already melting and will probably continue to melt at a higher rate in the future leading to rises in ocean levels (IPCC, 2014). Furthermore, it causes the emission of methane (also a GHG), stored mostly in the Arctic regions (Shakhova et al., 2007) which in turn leads to increased heat in the atmosphere, further aggravating climate change. GHGs cause the oceans to contain increasingly more acids, which damages coral reefs and negatively influences the amount of CO2 the ocean can absorb (IPCC, 2014). Weather conditions are becoming progressively extreme and a rise in floods, hurricanes and temperatures can already be measured and will further increase in the future (USGCRP, 2014). Weather incidents could destroy forests and swamps, which causes less CO2 to be absorbed naturally.

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