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Examples of verbal irony in story of an hour
The use of dramatic irony in shakespearean works
Examples of Situational Irony
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Situational irony is irony involving a situation in which actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what was expected. dramatic irony is used a lot within books, plays, and movies. It is when the audience is aware of something that the characters in the story are not aware of. Within this paper, I will demonstrate on how Ray Bradbury utilizes irony within the novel Fahrenheit 451. First example of situational irony would most likely be with the firefighters in this novel.
Unit 5: Lesson 3: Flowers for Algernon, Part 1 Apply: In the story, "Flowers for Algernon, Part 1", One example of irony in this story was when Charlie had reacted to his inkblots tests. The reason I choose this was ironic is because of his responses. He saw that there was nothing in the inkblots, but when everyone else could see stuff in them he saw nothing wrong with that. This was situational irony.
Edgar Allen Poe uses irony to tell the reader that the foe of the narrator, Fortunato, is going to die but he doesn’t know it. One example of irony is when Fortunato says, “‘the cough is a mere nothing; it will not kill me. I shall not die of a cough’”(Poe, 36). This is an example of situational irony because Fortunato doesn’t know, but when he said that the cough will not kill him, it might lead him to his death when the catacombs he will be sealed in will make his cough deadly. This use of situational irony conveys the theme because even from one insult from Fortunato drove the narrator to take revenge by killing him and he has a dark perspective of how he is going to end Fortunato’s life by making him suffer.
In the short story, “The Notorious Jumping Frog of Caleveras County” by Mark Twain, there are many examples of irony. Some types of irony include, verbal irony, situational irony, and dramatic irony. Verbal irony is when someone says something that means the opposite, situational irony is when a situation’s outcome is inconsistent with what we expect to happen. Dramatic irony is when the audience is aware of something the character doesn’t know. First of all, an example of situational irony is when Andrew Jackson, Jim Smiley’s dog, was fighting a dog with no back legs.
You wouldn’t expect the sweetest and most trustworthy guy in town to go out and start committing terrible acts, would you? That is an example of situational irony because it is demonstrating the opposite of what you would expect. In another situation, the audience already knows that Dr. Jekyll is the evil one, when the town actually thinks that it’s Mr. Hyde. This would be dramatic irony because the audience is more aware of what’s happening than most of the characters do. The third type of irony found in the movie would be when Dr. Jekyll said that “I would never hurt her”, however he is clearly aware that his evil side is the one who attacked her.
In the story “Invitation to a Murder” by Josh Pachter, situational irony is used as the plot foundation for the story. The author communicates numerous occasions throughout the story in which situational irony is utilized. The first circumstance of situational irony is located in the title, “Invitation to a Murder”. This was situational irony due to the fact that they were supposedly invited to witness a murder, but they were truly invited to be a part of the murder. They became part of the murder when they all decided that they would force her to drink from the amber bottle.
The moment Mary decides to attack and kill her husband creates an example of situational irony. She walked up behind him without any hesitation and she swung the frozen leg of a lamb against the back of his head killing him immediately. Her unpredictable act of anger portrays irony because she loves and cares for her husband which makes the reader believe she would not do anything to harm him. Having the murder weapon still in hand Mary decides to take the meat into the kitchen and place it into the oven to cook it. This action demonstrations another example of situational irony because she cooks the murder weapon to cover up her outrageous act.
His plan wasn’t going as according to as he thought it was going to turn out. Which was a situational irony because he expected for Susan to take his lie seriously like everybody before her did. Nevertheless, that didn’t go according to plan so instead of what was anticipated, the opposite happened. Another type of irony as a satirical element would be Socratic irony, which I’ve only caught once during my reading. Socratic irony is when a character spots another
One example of situational irony is first, the name “Fortunato” means “Fortunate” in Italian, but Fortunato is actually very unfortunate. Next, the word “cask” means “wine barrel,” but coffin also comes from the same word. So in other words, Fortunato believes he will reach a cask of wine, but in all actuality he will reach his coffin. Also, another great example of situational irony comes when Montresor has just dismembered Fortunato and exits the catacombs. Then, Montresor claims, “My heart grew sick-“(240).
This is situational irony because a situation occurs when Napoleon changes his opinion on alcohol very fast. He made a field for growing barley so he can make his own beer, for him and the other pigs. In this example of situational irony, an unexpected action occurs when Napoleon changes his opinion on alcohol so drastically within a matter of hours. He ends up setting aside a field for growing barley so that he is able to brew his own beer.
The American Revolution was, to date, the best event to happen on American soil, providing freedom and representation in government to the individuals who fought so hard for it. France and Spain aided our cause, helping this group of brave colonists to defeat the strongest army in the world. But, there is a question still not answered; were the colonists justified in breaking away from Britain? The American colonists were justified in breaking away from the British because there was taxation without representation, they had no freedom, and the British government violated their individual British rights. I believe the American colonists were justified for breaking away from Britain because there was taxation without representation.
Irony plays a major part in the short story "The Lottery". A piece of irony would be the fact that the actual lottery is supposed to be a good thing. In this short story "The Lottery" winning is a bad thing,(which would be situational irony) if they win the lottery they will get stoned to death. The last Paragraph on the fifth page, "It isn't fair she said. A stone hit her on the side of the head.
Irony is the most powerful literary device used in the short story, “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut Jr. First, a good example of irony in the story is “They were burdened with sashweights sand bags of birdshot, and their faces were masked, so that no one, seeing a free and graceful gesture or a pretty face, would feel like something the cat drug in.” (P,2 Line, 11-13) This quote is Ironic as it tells how this system was designed to hide beauty, yet beauty was still shown by the amount of restraints on the person. Second, another good example of irony is, “The spectacles were intended to make him not only half-blind, but to give him whanging headaches besides.
In the stories “An Invitation to Murder” by Josh Pachter and “The Dying Detective” by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, specific events and details emphasize various similarities that coincide throughout. One similarity that is alike in both stories includes situational irony. Both stories have main events that are driven by situational irony that advances the plot forward. In “The Dying Detective” Sherlock Holmes feigns his death in order to capture a criminal, although the people close to him such as Dr. Watson do not know the truth about his fate. Likewise, in “An Invitation to a Murder” Mrs. Abbott invites 12 men to her house to witness a murder, but she ends up being the one that gets murdered.
The author also uses irony when he says about the concentration camp that “the conditions were good. Families would not be separated” (Wiesel 27). This is an example of irony because the concentration camp conditions are the exact opposite. The conditions in the concentration camp were terrible, and many families were being separated at the main gates. The author uses a hyperbole when he says, “my heart was about to burst” (Wiesel 34).