Montresor: A Misleading Narrator
The narrator, Montresor, in Edgar Allan Poe's unsettling short story "The Cask of Amontillado," designs a web of deception and manipulation to mislead and misdirect the reader. As the story progresses, the reader is increasingly lured into Montresor's troubled mind, questioning the narrator's honesty and becoming immersed in the disturbing atmosphere of approaching tragedy. Montresor's deceptive skills not only confuse the reader but also serve to justify his vengeful deeds, providing a lingering impression of psychological manipulation and the deadly depths to which human dishonesty may go. Montresor misleads and misdirects the reader with irony, verbal manipulation, and a false sense of friendliness, ultimately disguising his genuine goals and justifying his spiteful deeds.
Montresor opens the story by portraying himself as a friendly and pleasant individual. He addresses
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For instance, he repeatedly states that he has no intention of taking revenge while simultaneously describing his detailed plans for retribution against Fortunato. “This cough will not kill me. I will not die of a cough ” (Mays 176). The quote is ironic because Fortunato will actually die. He will die from following Montresor into the Catacombs, not from the cough. This verbal irony creates a gap between Montresor's words and his true intentions, keeping the reader off-guard and uncertain. “ I said to him--'My dear Fortunato, you are luckily met ” (Mays 174). This is ironic because Fortunato is unlucky to have met Montresor at Carnival and to have followed him into the catacombs, where something horrible is about to happen. This irony not only heightens the story's tension and suspense but also supports the idea that dishonesty and duplicity can thrive under the pretense of friendship, eventually leading to a surprising and ironic twist that makes a lasting impression on the