What Qualities Made Rome Great?

What Qualities Made Rome Great?

Rome, one of the most powerful and influential civilizations in world history, was renowned for its strong leadership, advanced system of government, military expertise, and cultural achievements. However, while greatness is important, it is not the only factor that should be considered when evaluating the success of a society. A truly good society must also value equality, justice, and the well-being of all its citizens.

The greatness of Rome can be attributed to a number of factors. One of the key contributors was strong leadership, embodied in figures such as Julius Caesar and Augustus. Julius Caesar, through his military conquests and political reforms, established himself as a dominant figure in Roman society

“Initially, Rome was ruled by kings, with Romulus being the first. After only 7 kings had ruled, the Roman people decided to govern themselves and so its own form of government was developed. Despite having a fearsome army that enslaved thousands of people, the Roman government was democratic. The people would gather together to discuss which officials to elect.” (“Government in Ancient Rome”). The creation of the Senate allowed for the government to be run by elected officials, who could represent the interests of the citizens and make decisions that were in the best interest of the empire. Additionally, the use of law and order maintained stability and allowed for the empire to flourish. The Roman legal system was renowned for its fairness and efficiency, which helped to promote a sense of justice and stability throughout the

“The Roman military was one of the most advanced armies ever to be seen until the modern age. One of the first full-time paid professional armies in the world, even just the threat of the Roman military might be enough to quickly frighten potential enemies into submission without a single blow being struck.The Roman military was arguably the single most important reason for the enormous expansion of Roman territorial control over vast swathes of what we call modern-day Europe. Although the fearsome legions get a lot of attention, and there is no doubt this element was the key component of the Roman war machine, the Roman army also consisted of other less written about units such as cavalry and a naval fleet” (Friel and Dando-Collins). The Roman army, with its well-trained soldiers and advanced weapons, was able to conquer territories and expand the empire to new lands. The strength and organization of the army allowed Rome to maintain its dominance and establish itself as a dominant force in the