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American revolution political
American revolution details introduction
American revolution details introduction
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“How Did the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny?” In the year of 1787, delegates met in Philadelphia to write the Constitution. Tyranny, which is a type of government with an absolute ruler, was a fear. For James Madison and the delegates, it was a challenge for them to write the Constitution that could be strong enough to hold the people and the states together without anybody taking over too much control. James Madison’s idea between central and state governments if Federalism (Document A).
James Madison once said, "[the Constitution was not] the offspring of a single brain." This is true, however, Madison, who is known as the Father of the Constitution, certainly played a huge role in its writing and ratification. In fact if he had not written the Federalist Papers the Constitution might not have been passed. Also, it was he who suggested the use of a three branch government.
James Madison is known as the father of the American Constitution. He was among the 56 delegates to the Constitutional Convention in May 1787; it is stated that he was the only one from the delegates who was fully prepared and he was the chief recorder. He help in developing Virginia’s Constitution and his Virginia plan become the central element in the development of the American Constitution. On September 17th, 1787 the delegation met secretly and signed the proposed Constitution. There were five essays from them 29 was written by James Madison his view was that a strong central government could unify the whole country.
When writing the Constitution, the Federalists, which included Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, had stated the rights and liberties of the civilians within the Constitution. Alexander Hamilton, a federalist, believed that if a Bill of Rights was to be created then the whole idea of republican government would fall apart. As stated in a federalist letter, " [the constitution] would contain various exceptions to powers not granted, and on this very account would afford a colorable pretext to claim more than were granted”(Federalist No. 71, Alexander Hamilton). The Constitution stated that all free people had equal rights. Rights that were implicit, which connected to fixing all the problems within the government and the people.
As a Federalist and one of the inventors of the Constitution, James Madison created the Federalist Papers with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. The Federalists Papers was composed of 85 essays of which supported the Constitution. The War of 1812 seemed to take its toll on James Madison. He feared that fighting a gigantic island such as Great Britain would end with many American casualties and the United States would never grow into the beneficial country he knew it could be.
The fourth president of the inited States, James Madison, believed in a strong yet equalized federal government. James Madison co-composed the Federalist Papers, composed the principal drafts of the Constitution of the United States, and sponsored the Bill of Rights. Until today, he is known as the “Father of the Constitution.” All these documents have to do with individual’s equality, freedom, and justice. Throughout this paper I will provide information on how James Madison used these documents and what he was trying to get out of it.
James Madison was worried that the Constitution wouldn’t be strong enough to bring the states together. The revolutionary war that had ended a few years before, caused him to fear that the people would rebel. He didn't want people to rebel, but he also didn't want tyranny. A tyrant is “one supreme ruler who takes all the power for himself or herself.” He didn't want to have a tyrant
James Madison eventually began writing amendments that still continued the centralized government view while simultaneously focusing on worries of the people. Some amendments focused on the multiple freedoms and others on protection, general rights, and assembly. Anti federalists still had doubts and fears regarding not enough change in other worry’s from the Constitution. Although this point for the Federalists, they have now shown that they listen to others worries and prioritize their rights and liberties. This builds a rapport and trust with the people, gaining even more support, furthering the Federalists goal of a centralized government.
Federalists like Alexander Hamilton and James Madison published the Federalist Papers to influence the public and push for the ratification of the Constitution. The Federalist Papers did this by addressing concerns and objections by the Anti-Federlist. The papers addressed federalism and separation of power, the need for a strong executive, the protection of liberties, and concerns about the Bill of Rights. James Madison was a key figure in drafting the Constitution, playing a significant role in proposing and ensuring the Bill of Rights. Anti-federalists like Patrick Henry and George Mason advocated for an amendment to the Constitution.
In 1783, the Treaty of Paris was signed and America was declared it’s own nation after years of war. America was fighting for it’s freedom because they had a tyrant ruler, King George III, who didn’t give them their rights. According to James Madison, a tyrant is one, few, or many people who abuse their given power. Originally, the framers made a weak national government, the Articles of Confederation, because they were afraid of a tyrant controlling them again. The Articles didn’t have an executive leader, or court system for the states.
James Madison is known to many as the “Father of the Constitution” he was a firm believer in freedom and expressed it through the Articles of Confederation. Madison was in favor of more freedom when it came to religion and the governing of the people of the states. Another work of writing he is famously known for is the Federalist 10, in this writing he expresses thoughts on liberty, opinions, and democracy. Between the years of 1607 through 1789 many of his work and his thoughts created many changes to freedom and government. Throughout the years many of the proposals by Madison are very present and effective.
Former President James Madison is most known as the Father of the Constitution, but many don’t know that he was instrumental in the ratification of the Constitution with his writing in the Federalist Papers. Federalist 39 and 46 focus on the theme of federalism and the impact it has on the Constitution. Madison’s arguments had the goal of convincing the people of the importance of the Constitution, because the Constitution stood no chance of ratification if the populous did not favor it. Madison starts Federalist 39 by explaining that the Constitution would create a shift toward a republican style of government, where citizens would be represented by a congressman in the legislative branch.
Madison was also the 4th president of the united states, and ran from March 4, 1809 to March 4, 1817; James served two terms as president. “In 1780, he became the youngest person elected to the Continental Congress”(ABC-Clio). During his four years as a member of the Second Continental Congress, he became a well known person as well as a “highly respected debater” (ABC-Clio). James Madison, also dedicated his life to public service’s. While serving in the Virginia Assembly from 1784 to 1786, Madison played a major role in bringing about the series of meetings that led to the “making” of the Constitution; “father of hr constitution”.
Many people talk to work things out. in this case governors and other important people have conventions to work things out by having conventions and debates. in the two stories that I read there was a problem but they all talked and had meetings to reach a solution. One way that people have used to solve a problem is by having conventions. It is good to have a convention because everyone gets on the same level.
One with checks and balances to protect citizens from falling back into an absolutist form of government. Rights were seen as things for the government to protect, even on occasion from itself. The Bill of Rights, written by James Madison, declared citizens as free from the government, while also placing restrictions on governmental power. Government was now seen, not as apart of the people, but as an operation that serves the people. This differs from the previous views of the monarchy in England, where the people served the monarchy.
