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Why Did America Become More Democratic Between 1800 And 1848

872 Words4 Pages

Period 4
(1800-1848)

America became more democratic between 1800 and 1848. The United States started to develop a modern democracy. For example, the United States began a transition to a more inclusive democracy by expanding voting rights to more men, eliminating a property ownership as a requirement. This way, the vote was given to the lower class males as well as the upper class and land-owning aristocracy. Another example of this is was the Supreme Court’s decision that made the federal government’s authority more powerful than state governments. This was seen in the court case of Marbury vs. Madison. Political parties also began to change at this time. For example, new political parties, such as the Democrats, led by Jackson, and Whigs, …show more content…

Americans now enjoyed greater democratic and individualistic beliefs that were brought about by rationalism, and changes to societal structure that were brought about by the Market Revolution. This created greater social mobility, and along with the Second Great Awakening, influenced many social reforms such as abolitionism and women’s rights. The idea of perfectibility and transcendentalism allowed women as well as African Americans to enjoy more freedoms. African Americans, free and enslaved, also developed their own culture. They created communities in which they formed strategies to keep families together in slave trade as well as gaining political status.
Religion inspired movements to reform society. Both the abolitionist movement the women’s rights movement were inspired by religion because the Second Great Awakening focused on transcendentalism, or the ability for anyone to connect and form a relationship with god. This idea allowed both African Americans and women to take on more religious, social, and political responsibilities and rights. The temperance movement was inspired religion because of the idea of perfectibility, or bettering one’s self. By abstaining from drinking alcohol, Americans were trying to improve overall behavior in …show more content…

The Market Revolution affected gender roles by opening up more job opportunities to women. Women were sent away from their families to work in factories so that they could provide additional income. This allowed for women to enjoy more freedom because they were away from home, and they were able to make their own money.The Market Revolution also improved the standards of living for the upper and middle classes, but not for the poor. The revolution caused the emergence of the middle class, and generated much wealth for the few factory owning upperclassmen, but the poor who worked in the factories were paid very little and worked in harsh conditions for long hours. The Market Revolution affected the society of the United States by giving much wealth to the few rich, creating a sizeable middle class, and making the large lower class suffer even

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America entered into the Era of Good Feelings which was a time of one party rule and peace. Democratic Republicans ruled the national government and voters had to chose a candidate from this political party. Culturally America didn’t change as slavery still in the south, industry still in the north, and western lands are still unknown. However, Henry Clay’s American System created a compromise between all regions with Northern industry, Southern Slavery, and Western Farmers. Therefore, The Missouri compromise increased sectionalism and brought economic differences to each region of the United States.

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The market revolution had a tremendous impact on many regions in the U.S., most notably the South and Northeast. The market revolution is a term used by historians to describe the expansion of the marketplace that occurred between 1815 and 1830, prompted mainly by major transportation improvements and various unique inventions to connect distant communities together for the first time. The South developed and thrived mainly from the cotton gin and the expansion of slavery. The Northeast flourished and bloomed from the factory system, interchangeable parts, transportation improvements, and women in the work force. The market revolution impact on the South and Northeast brought about widespread economic growth yet affected the regions differently, the South shifted from subsistence farming to commercial farming and the Northeast grew in mechanization and industrialization.

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By the Second Great Awakening, the concerns for slavery had increased, which led to the Civil War that ended it. There were a lot of bars, brothels, and jails closed down because they were not needed anymore. The religious movement had a great toll on people and now everyone could be saved and it didn't matter who you were. There was more concern for the poor, handicapped and the mentally ill because they believe everyone perfect or fit to be a human and should be treated like one. There were also more regards to women's rights and participations to more events that would later

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Following the Market Revolution the ideals of American Womanhood were reinterpreted due to many social reforms, abolitions movements, and the fight for political equality. Many social reforms took place between the American Revolution and the Civil War. The Market Revolution led to many of the social changes for women at this time. Both men and mostly single women began to find work outside of their family farms. Young girls would often find work at Lowell factories.

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Transportation meant more interactions of people and information, but often had devastating effects due to the human folly of wanting to decrease time. Women in the work force increased the production rate, as well as a boom in the economy, but were often treated in inhumane conditions and regarded lowly. Banks allowed vast opportunities for the wealthy investors, but also ended up disabling the poor working force, especially in the depression. As such, while there were evident benefits to the market revolution that heavily boosted the economy and development of the country, the drawbacks still outweighed the positives. Death and people taking advantages of others led to the market revolution being a dark time in American history.

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The Great Awakening strived to erase the lines between religions by promoting religious pluralism and the concept that all faiths were equal. Primarily, the separation of Church and State was finally in place, which showed the opposition to allowing religion facilitate the decisions of their nation. The Awakening weakened the cultural authority of the upper class and produced a vision of a society drawn in more equal lines. Overall, the thought of finally being equal unified the colonies and created universities that were not controlled by the Church. The new universities promoted different types of curriculum which was not based on religion.

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How did the Market Revolution change America? When the Market Revolution came around this was a big thing for America. This helped America in a lot of different ways. This was one of the greatest things that was gone ever happen in America. The Market Revolution really changed America.

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At the time of the Second Great Awakening, America was a society full of changes in many subjects. The start of the nineteenth century began to criticize controversial topics and social tensions between groups. These contributions caused disputes that would transform into reforms for the minorities facing inequality. The new denominations, women, and slaves experienced discrimination from others for their statuses in society. First, branches of Christianity expanded during the Awakening, and, in turn, the rest of the world hated them for their beliefs.

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The Market Revolution was a big turning point for the United States in Economic developments for many reasons. The shift from agriculture to more factory life was a huge part in which women were now being sent into the labor force. As well as the idea that people now shifted from the idea of self employment to a boss telling the workers what to do. The South however was more reliant on farming due to the fact that they were slave owning states so their shift to industrialization was not as strong as the North. They did still however receive new and more efficient tools to help with farming such as the metal plow and the cotton gin.

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After the War of 1812 up to and past the death of Zachary Taylor in 1850, the United States was undergoing a period of cultural, governmental and social reform in which citizens were pushing for more democracy, freedoms, and rights for various groups of people. This time was called The Second Great Awakening that changed citizens’ views on religion, morals, rights and even life values, all of which were main drives for reform in areas such as women’s rights and voting, the issue of slavery, and government facilities such as

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The market revolution was just that--a revolution. Momentous changes occurred during this time in history that left a unique mark on the United States. These changes were mainly social and economic, according to Sean Wilentz. One social change involved family life. Male and female roles were more divided than ever inside and outside of the home.

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There were many factors that led to the Market Revolution. The first being the Embargo Act of 1807. This is where we stopped trading with the world and had to start creating

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The Market Revolution generated a drastic change in the United States economy and altered gender barriers while at the same time accomplishing this in a provocative manner. This economic boom occurred around the first half of the 19th Century. The economic boom was achieved by inventions such as a transcontinental railroad system which resulted in a better transportation system which improved trade and the cotton gin which sped up the rate of removing seeds from cotton fiber. However like what the great Hugo said, “The brutalities of progress are called revolutions. When they are over we realize this: that the human race has been roughly handled, but that it has advanced”.

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In the wake of the second Great Awakening in the early 1800’s, societal morals regarding slavery, lack of rights for women, the prison system, education, and other institutions were questioned. Unitarianism stressed salvation through good works, and both religious converts and transcendentalists initiated social reform movements in an attempt to improve the moral state of America. Two of these movements that included perhaps the most controversy and struggle included abolitionism and women’s rights. Although both the abolitionist and women’s rights movements were able to eventually create lasting societal and political change, the fact that only a small portion of the population had any democratic rights showed the initial weaknesses of American democracy.

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It introduced a transportation revolution which transformed how people and goods were transported across the United States which also created new towns and opportunities. It introduced a market revolution which caused a huge economical spur that created a shift in labor and commerce. The revolution also helped set the beginning stages of gender equality by introducing more women into the workforce. The revolution helped shape the United States into a economical, societal and technological powerhouse and the lasting impact it has had on society can be still felt today as it is a reminder of the American idea of the constant ongoing pursuit of improvement and

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