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Why Did Andrew Mussolini Become A Dictator

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Dictators can be cruel, brutal and merciless leaders that may claim to help maintain a country’s well being, but in reality are just manipulating others for their own personal interests. There have been many of these self-proclaimed leaders over the course of history, and one of the most recognizable coming out of the Twentieth Century is none other than Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini. Although dictators come and go like pollen, Americans happen to be fortunate enough to not have their own totalitarian brute leading our country. Mussolini, in particular, would never be allowed to rise to rule the star-spangled nation due to these four amendments that would immediately stop Mussolini in his tracks. To start, the way in which Mussolini even places himself in power, right before he officially would become a dictator due to the Christmas Eve Law in 1925, would have dismantled do to the Twelfth Amendment. His March on Rome with the infamous Blackshirts, Mussolini’s private army, persuaded King Victor Emmanuel III to allow Mussolini to take over as the new Prime Minister. Mussolini bringing in his militia was a key factor in scaring the King to reward Mussolini with such a high political position. However, the Twelfth Amendment lays out the entire process for Americans to elect a new president and vice president. So hypothetically speaking and replacing Italy’s prime minister with the president, …show more content…

Mussolini would most likely attempt to evade this process with help of his military force, however the rational military leaders along with the overwhelming majority of Americans opposed to Mussolini’s fascist ideals and not to mention the support of powerful allies such as Britain and France alone, would eventually remove Mussolini from

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He believed that only a strong leader like himself could defeat conflicts caused by other political parties (especially communists/socialists) and post-war problems (World War I). Mussolini’s first call to action was creating a group called the “Blackshirts” that would carry out beatings against communist leaders and throwing them out of office. People of all different backgrounds joined including teachers, business people, and store owners (Document 5). Mussolini constantly told his people that he was going to restore Italy back to its glorious Roman Empire era. He backed up his sayings by invading Ethiopia.

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Benito Mussolini made many changes in Italy’s government, and economy. “In February 1923, Mussolini and the Fascist Grand Council introduced the Acerbo Law. This law changed election results. Now if one party got just 25% (or more) of the votes cast in an election, they would get 66%of the seats in parliament. ”(history learning site)

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While many historical figures have aspired to be as powerful and as influential as Augustus was, almost none have gone quite as far as Mussolini did when he held power as dictator over fascist Italy. Mussolini and his supporters favored a strong Italian identity and directly sought to connect the ideas of “a Roman past and a Fascist present.” In order to do this, he directly imitated Augustus’ manner of exercising power and displaying his greatness. He instituted many changes and public works, and touted his greatness around Italy. He even went as far as to use the same rhetoric found in Augustus’ Res Gestae in the inscription adorning the fountains of the Piazza Augusto Imperatore, which lay across from where the Res Gestae would have originally

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Mussolini ironically ended up liking this term and began to use it himself to persuade Italians to come together under his leadership for a rebirth of

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Benito Mussolini was born on July 29, 1883 in Italy. Benito had come to power by first creating a Fascist Party of unemployed war veterans who later were known as the Black Shirts. The Black Shirts terrorized political opponents and marched all over Rome leading the King to give his power to Mussolini the legal way. Mussolini then became the dictator of Italy and got the title of El Duce meaning the leader. Italy had joined the axis powers on June 10, 1940 when the defeat of France by Germany had become apparent leading Italy into World War 2.

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The general direction of Mussolini’s totalitarian rule possessed

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In 1919, Mussolini and his followers formed a group called the Fasci, an army of black shirted war veterans. Mussolini was the leader of the Fasci, and he supplied them with weapons and inspiration. When he was thirty-nine years old, he became the youngest prime minister of Italy, and soon he would oversee the whole of Italy. When Mussolini obtained power over Italy, he founded a form of government called Fascism. He believed he was always right, and he refused to take advice or criticism from anyone else (“Benito Mussolini”).

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Mussolini was somewhat like a test run for this new form of government in the sense that he fulfilled the true meaning of fascism. He was able to gain dictatorship of Italy and implement his form of government onto the people in the way he sees fit. Mussolini was able to dictate even if the people were allowed to protest against the movement which shows how much power he help. Also this illustrates how the Italian people were reduced to being smaller than Mussolini due to the extermination of the democratic

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As prime minister, he stifled the free press, swayed the government in his favor, and controlled the military’s actions. It was not until 1925 Mussolini officially declared himself the dictator of Italy (Greenspan). During this period, Italy’s economy faced an enormous war debt. Inflation and shortages of goods and supplies played a major issue in the downturned economy and the unrest of the public. Troops from World War I raised the number of the unemployed and this was the atmosphere that hatched Mussolini’s fascist movement (Keefe).

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Fascism and the American Presidency “Fascism was a mass movement that dominated many regions like Southern, and Eastern Europe during 1919 and 1945” (Soucy). Fascism also moved throughout United States, South Africa, Japan, Latin America, and the Middle East. One of the first fascist leaders was Benito Mussolini from ancient Rome. “The fascist parties were very different but they did common characteristics like militaristic nationalism, electoral democracy, political and cultural liberalism, a belief in natural society hierarchy and the rule of elites” (Soucy). One of the fascist parties was started by Adolf Hitler from Germany who was representing the National Socialism movement (Soucy).

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Italy’s economic disaster happened due to inflation which was caused by overprinting money in order to pay for arms. This made the people desperate, and when met with propaganda that contained messages promising the return of Italy’s greatness and prosperity, they were instantly persuaded and fell under Mussolini’s rule. Mussolini’s image in Italy was favorable towards his persuasion: he was seen as a strong leader who vowed to restore Italy’s greatness by ending the economic struggle and job crisis among countless other promises. Due to the worrying situation that came as a result of Italy’s economic crisis, Mussolini was able to take advantage of the population’s desperation and make himself very persuasive by promising to guide the nation to

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This eventually led to the March on Rome. The March on Rome was, however, merely a bluff, as the aproximately 30 000 marchers would have easily been overpowered by the military. The King of Italy at the time, Victor Emmanuel, did, however, fear civil war as a result of the March on Rome, due to the fact that the military had previously shown to be sympathetic towards the Fascist movement’s causes. This unrest led politicians close to the King advising him to appoint Mussolini as Prime Minister, as they believed that Mussolini could be subjugated and that the Fascists could be induced to moderate their programme and behaviour. This highlights the fact that it was the result of an unstable government and military, rather than force, that led to Mussolini being established as Prime Minister.

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In response to this action, Benito Mussolini claimed that

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The character role of Blanche in the play, A Streetcar Named Desire was full of fantasy and delusion where Stella and Stanley started to live a life in romance. The place names were real, the journey foreshadowed Blanche’s psyche orientation throughout the play. Blanche’s desires had led her down paths of bad sexual relation and alcoholism, and by making contact with the Kowalski; she had crossed the limit. Blanche’s desire to escape made her to isolate from the world around her. By the end of the play, Blanche could no longer distinguish between fantasy and reality.

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Furthermore, labor strikes in the country helped redistribute labor and wealth (Duggan, 2013). Despite those successes, the Socialists were unable to seize power in Italy. As a result, the Socialist Party split into factions, including the Communist Party. The Fascists, led by Mussolini, used the threat of communist revolution to take over Italian politics. Mussolini had socialist political origins and had a history as a journalist, editor, and socialist agitator (Duggan, 2013).

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