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Chaucer's portrayal of wife Of Bath
Chaucer's portrayal of wife Of Bath
Chaucer's portrayal of wife Of Bath
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Gloria Steinem once stated, “A woman without a man is like a fish without a bicycle.” This quote is saying that women don’t need men, but the world has made the impression that they do. In the Wife of Bath’s Tale, women desire power over their husbands. In Chaucer’s Wife of Bath’s Tale, in lines 214 and 215, it states, “A woman wants the self-same sovereignty Over her husband as over her lover, And master him; he must not be above her.”
Chaucer characterizes The Wife of Bath as controlling and powerful. The Wife of Bath was a complete contradiction of the typical female, during this time. The average woman was submissive and reserved. Whereas, The Wife of Bath possessed character traits that one would associate with men. Chaucer emphasizes this trait by describing her in such ways one would describe a man.
The Wife of Bath manipulated her husbands and lied to obtain her wants and needs. “Yet I tickled his heart because he thought I had such great fondness for him” (Chaucer 395), shows the Wife of Bath manipulating her husband. While trying to make her husband think she cared, the Wife of Bath showed immoral character and manipulated every husband she had. Another quote, “I governed them so well by my rules that each of them was blissful and glad to bring me beautiful things from the fair”(225), shows how she thought she owned her husbands.
The Wife of Bath and her tale are the most similar out of all the tales because they both share a domineering outlook over others. In the general prologue she is told to have had five husbands and is described as a looker, “Her face was bold and handsome and ruddy,” (Chaucer 39). In her prologue she goes more in depth of her time spent with her five husbands. Wife of Bath talks most about how she gains control over her husbands. For instance, her fifth husband was the controlling force in their marriage until he made the mistake of hitting her and telling her he would do anything to keep her with him and said, “My own true wife, do as you wish for the rest of your life…” (335).
The Wife of Bath’s behaviors are questionable but are inherently aided by the social injustices that face women of this time period. The Wife of Bath discloses that for her first three marriages she sought out older wealthy men for sex and money. Her intentions included making her husbands fall in love with her and then making them have enormous amounts of sex until they die. In addition, the wife elaborates on her occasional tumultuous tirades of accusing her husbands of being unfaithful to her. Her uproars chided her husbands into persistently obliging into her every request.
Geoffery Chaucer a poet in the Middle Ages and on the surface portrays women and love as one would imagine is typical for this time period. The woman is either above or below her male counterpart but never his equal. However, in Chaucer’s writing if we were to dig deeper and analysis these relationships we would notice that Chaucer is trying to make a statement for a change of how the world viewed women and love. Chaucer makes a closer examination of love in “The Night’s Tale,” however the love that is expressed in physical love, without emotional attachment. Chaucer portrays pity for women upon closer examination of “The Wife of Bath’s Tale,” however the pity is short lived for Chaucer deals out some swift justice.
Men and women both have the capability to deceive each other; yet, in the fifteenth century, a patriarchal society would blame women the most when it comes to dishonesty. In “The Wife of Bath's Prologue” and the “The Wife of Bath’s Tale” of The Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer gives women the opportunity to defend their gender against the dominating male sex. Both texts describe the negative social views of women and how the Wife intends to correct them through her own gender perceptions plus the story of a young knight who learns the difference between truths and lies from a hideous, aging hag. Men should stop lying about women’s deception for both are equally capable; nonetheless, some lies are necessary for the truth to emerge, particularly,
The Wife of Bath exudes confidence while embracing her desire for control. Additionally, it is stated in the story that she had been married five times before and was said to be proud of the experiences. To further illustrate, the article “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue” written by Emma Lipton states, “... She is proud of her marriage experience and believes the more she marries, the better she is… .” The article also states that The Wife of Bath believed men used power, money, and religion to control women, so in exchange, she would use her body and sexuality to control her husbands (Lipton).
In the book of Wife of Bath’s Tale, Geoffrey Chaucer shows the role of a woman being weak creatures while men are economically powerful and educated. Women are seen as inheritor of eve and thus causes
What women long for but rarely have in their marriages is reflected quite exceptionally in her tale. In the beginning of the tale, the Wife of Bath clearly portrays how men behaved towards women in her day and age. Full of lust, the character of the King’s knight “by very force he took her maidenhead,” (line 64). This development of the tale might even expose something about the wife herself, possibly that one of her husbands was forceful or controlling concerning their marriage.
Chaucer also uses satire in a more comical way to illustrate how women can’t keep a secret. The Wife of Bath reveals this trait when she says “by heaven, we women can’t conceal a thing” (Chaucer 341), mocking the suggestion that women have an inability to keep a secret. Chaucer also makes fun of the knight’s condition using the irony of women being incapable of keeping a secret as the only thing that can save him. Mocking women and their incapability to not share private information only further reveals Chaucer’s satire.
Although Wife of Bath's the author Chaucer predominance the story. The men and women cannot understand each other because use ''A cannot want the self-same sovereignty over her husband as over lover and master him; he must not be above her''. In the story, a knight goes around and ask women want they want, they answer differently in the knight still, doesn't understand what women want. Men want to make their own decisions and they don't see a woman point of view they see their own.
In the story chaucer begins to describe each pilgrim, the Wife of Bath is one of them. He describes her as a beautiful women at that time. She seemed to be a professional wife due to the fact that she has been married 5 times already. She has practiced the art of love.
In the fourteen century, men were always the superior, head of the household, the breadwinner, but women were always inferior, they would stay at home, do the house work, cook, and never would have a job. Well, times have changed. Women are reaching an equal status to men in political, social and economic matters It’s part of the idea called Feminism. In many ways the Wife of Bath displays many characteristic of women in the 21st century. Instead of being directed by men, she views herself as an independent person.
During this week we read about Geoffrey Chaucer 's tales The Wife of Bath 's tale and The Franklin 's Tale which the major topic is sovereignty. During The Wife of Bath 's tale, Chaucer writes about a woman who has that power and dominion over the men, over their partners. Dr. Mcdonie describes how this woman “has had five husbands; the first three old and rich, but the last two young and poor”. Giving the understatement about how she likes to have the control over the men, instead of the men having the control over her. At the same time during the tale it is described how some women have said to “love riches best; some said honor; some said pleasure in bed, and often to be widowed and remarried” (Chaucer, 341) (My book pages are different