Jacob Kaeser Ms.Etsell Writing 8/10 3/7/23 Caroline Herschel lived a great life where she overcame roadblocks and achieved great feats. There are 3 reasons for why she is like that. The three reasons are, she has received great awards, and she has made great contributions to the astronomy community. My first reason for Caroline Herschel overcoming great roadblocks and achieving great feats is all the accomplishments and awards she has received. Caroline was the first ever woman to discover a comet.
William Herschel was the first to notice this odd object and was curious to find out more. This odd object, Uranus, was the first planet in recorded history to be discovered. The discovery of Uranus was just the beginning of William Herschel’s discoveries. He left his work with music and became
Herschel, an amateur astronomer, was not seeking to discover a new planet. Besides general curiosity, his motivations appear to be money, prestige, and power. He was looking for double stars as a way to measure stellar parallax. He had built his own 7ft reflector telescope which he moved to his house in Bath. There he discovered what would later be called Uranus.
Her indomitable spirit and relentless pursuit of knowledge propelled her to become an iconic figure in astronomy, while also shedding light on the underappreciated contributions of women scientists of her time. Maria Mitchell's journey in astronomy began while she worked as a librarian at the Nantucket Atheneum. It was during her nights that she devoted herself to studying the celestial heavens using a modest two-inch Dollond telescope. With her exceptional observational skills, she skillfully focused her telescope on a star positioned five degrees above the North Star, meticulously recording its coordinates. The following night, Mitchell's suspicion was confirmed as she witnessed the star's movement, marking her discovery of a comet.
His motivation was for people to use his telescope and his work was looking for double stars, and in proving that it worked Herschel found what looked to be a slow moving comet that was later called Uranus on March 13, 1781. He wrote “’Looking at a star in the quartile between Aurigas right foot and the left foot of Castor I discover’d a Comet. It was at the distance of almost 2/3 of my field of view from a small telescope star which followed it and seemed to have the same declination.”’ He then looked again 4 days later and to himself that confirmed it was a
“I cannot approve monarchs who want to rule over the conscience of the people, and take away their freedom of choice and religion.” –William the Silent. The provinces of the Netherlands had been a great trading center and one of Europe’s richest areas since the Middle Ages. Phillip II’s harsh treatment of his subjects in the Netherlands led to a catastrophe for Spain.
I chose “Astronomy: Discovery of Uranus by William Herschel in 1781” as the topic for my research. I found that William Herschel was many things, including a musician, composer, teacher, and astronomer. William also built his own telescopes to look into the night sky. During one of his searches, he found something odd; it wasn’t a nebulous star or comet, but something different. It turned out to be a planet which he named “Georgium Sidus” or Georges star in honor of George III.
While the goal of most astronomers was to chart the positions of planets and stars in the sky using mathematics, Herschel, however, was interested in the evolution of stars, and not their positions. When he discovered Uranus in 1781, he thought it was merely a comet. He contacted other astronomers about the new discovery. A month later astronomer Nevil Maskelyne suggested that
I have been interested in celestial objects for all my life. It was like love at first sight. People had their favorite movie 's posters on their walls when I had solar system and our place in universe. This curiosity guided me to buy books about astronomy and make researches about it. Even though I knew most of their properties there was something missing; a telescope to observe them.
Harlow Shapley was a very well established man who had made significant discoveries in the world of science. It was Shapley that had found out that the sun was not, in fact, the center of the universe but rather 30,000 light years away, an important piece of information embedded within us from as soon as we start learning about our solar system. But, before going down as one of the most historic men in science, he had lived a life as interesting as the concepts he had explored. Born in Nashville, Missouri on November 2nd of 1885, Harlow Shapley was the son of a locally known farmer, as well as school teacher, Willis Shapley, and his mother, Sarah Stowell. Harlow, attending a local schoolhouse, received a basic fifth-grade level of education.
Tycho Brahe was an eminent danish astronomer and alchemist. He developed various instrument such as great globe in the 1580, armillary sphere in 1581, triangular sextant in 1582, use for astronomy. He was born at Khutstorp castle, Scania in 1546. He received his early education in a Latin school. Brahe stepped into university of Copenhagen when he was only twelve years old.
Amazing Ancient Astrolabe Technology has industrialized over time and researching the astrolabe was an earlier innovation that progressed and it transformed how the world found their way. Islamic technology was inspirational and it was the time of the golden age of science and the study of astronomy. Muslim scholars were interested in learning and knowledge was a part of their culture. Scholars worked hard on translating the papers from the Greek language to Islam.
One of the most well known astronomers of all time is Nicolaus Copernicus. He was known to think outside of the box and dreamt of bigger things in life. Copernicus did not see the world and its surroundings like everyone else did. Having such a brilliant mind helped him discover an important theory. Many scientists and astronomers would never see our solar system the same.
They have given this planet the name of Kepler-186f. Astronomers believe that this planet is rocky just like earth, is extremely likely to be able to sustain human life, and
Robert Dietz was born on September 14, 1914 in Westfield, New Jersey. Dietz loved science since he was a boy. Science was all that he wanted to focus on in his life. He did not have any interest in religion or anything else in high school, just science. Dietz made an important scientific contribution to the recognition of impact structures, mainly of eroded impact scars on earth and he named them astroblemes.