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Life of women during the industrial revolution
Life of women during the industrial revolution
Life of women during the industrial revolution
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From 1815 to 1850, many issues occurred including the racial prejudice of African Americans and unfairness towards women. Starting at the beginning of this time period, African Americans were either born into, or later sold into slavery. On the other hand, women were treated unfairly because they had much less rights than men had. For example, women were deprived of their natural rights and were unable to vote, work in the fields, or own property. The U.S. did not fulfill the ideals of the Declaration of Independence for all people by 1850 because, slavery was still going on and women's rights were not fully accepted into the society.
The Women’s Era spanned from 1890 to 1920, it was a progressive movement that allowed economic and political independence for women. Women began to be more publicly active and were able to step into the social sphere. By 1900 five million women were working for wages, in the beginning, they were young unmarried women working in domestic fields, however, well-educated women were beginning to work in a professional position and better paying jobs. Twenty years later eight million were working and it was no longer unmarried women, married women were working as well and they were able to move out of domestic jobs into office jobs or telephone operators. An important group called The Women’s Christian Temperance Union formed in 1974 and they demanded the prohibition of alcohol and for economic and political reform that included the right to vote.
Many women in the early 1900’s sought for change. Some rose to power and took leadership over many organizations that pushed for equality. Women’s battle for voting rights was specifically led by Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Alice Paul. These women devoted most of their life to create a foundation which we live upon today. Women’s struggles lasted many decades until they finally achieved some equality under the 19th amendment.
1849 to 1910 was an important time for America. Reforms were happening all across the board, affecting workers, African Americans, and children. It was also very crucial for women’s rights – voting rights in particular. This period saw the beginning of the women’s suffrage movement; however, it also marked the start of anti-suffrage. During this time, society was divided with one of the simplest and most complicated questions of the era: what is the proper role of women?
In the book “First Generations Women in Colonial America” by Carol Berkin explains to us how women back then were treated differently from now. They experienced awful situations. Carol explains that back then men thought that’s their wives were considered as their land. Men believed that once they married a woman that they could do anything to them and treat them the way they wanted. Men had no respect to women.
Women's issues suddenly became so prominent in American culture because things were changing. People were forming new opinions and women saw an opportunity. In the 1800's transcendentalism came into the picture. Transcendentalism was an intellectual movement led by Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau (Henretta, G-13). They believed that they needed to examine individuality and self reliance closely.
White women were in short supply, but high demand, in eighteenth century South Carolina. Women were “ill-equipped” to complete the work farm life required of them, so they migrated to the South in smaller numbers than their male counterparts. The women who did reside in South Carolina were highly sought after by the men, though. Young marriages, re-marriages, and inbreeding, thus, were not uncommon. It was important for women to marry young in hopes of producing farm hands and it was important for them to remarry, what with the astonishingly high mortality rates, to secure the future of the farm or plantation.
During the late 1800s, women made it clear that they wanted their equal rights. Women had no power compared to what men had. If women started looking like they had power, it was said that they started to look more masculine. Women began to fight back and attempt to reform the government. In this political cartoon, the artist shows his view of life before and after women were able to vote.
In the Gilded Age, women morphed from domestic slaves to emergent clerical workers; however, the long-standing stigma about what was meant to be a true woman held back progressive thinkers. Women felt this oppression through societal structure, religious beliefs, and unequal treatment under law. By definition, the true woman was one that was an angel for domestic paradise. They cooked, cleaned, took care of the children, and were at their husband's beckon call every waking moment. In the emerging progressive age, the first modern feminists, called the new women, were the upper and middle class women who extended greater influence in politics, economy, and other life far beyond the domestic sphere.
At the time, women were permitted with the right to vote once the American society had changed its perspective. These particular American women differentiated between other groups of women, such as the Traditionalists and the New Woman. For instance, the New Woman group featured new fashion styles as well as equality and freedom to all. The flappers, for example, were one of the notable fashion trends for women living in the 1920s. On the other hand, traditionalists were concerned about the violations of their family values as well as the routines that women had provided during the time.
Although “old sport” is used quite often, there are many other slang words and phrases that can be found in the book. Some examples include: Bee’s knees (big thing, great awesome), ritzy (fancy), hoofer (dancer), and flapper (modern young women from the 1920’). Even though these appear to be unfamiliar expressions to most of the modern audiences, there are a few that are still used today: Gold-digger (a person that marries someone else just to acquire their spouse’s money), and bunch (many, as in people).
Thus, it is necessary to conclude that women have always played an important role in the development of history. History that involves women has been developed throughout the centuries, constantly changing its goals and forms, increasing the popularity movement of the American women in the late 1800’s. Women were discriminated for many things for a very long time, it wasn’t until the late 1800’s that women actually started to gain very few rights. The late 1800’s is very important time for women as it gets the movement started for Women’s Suffrage, and ultimately the late 1800’s starts to open the way for equality for women and
For most of history, we have lived in a patriarchal society, where men have been the rulers and the leaders. Women in general have always been second in society, especially women of color. During the colonization area, women were going to the new homeland to start a new life for them and their families. The gender norms of the time were to be the husband was the bread winner and went out and the women stayed home and took care of the children. Throughout this colonization time, certain women were challenging their status quo and paving the way for more women to have more rights in society.
A historian by the name of Ed Ayers once said “The exploitative natures of women’s work throughout history has been enormous.” I believe that this statement is true because after looking at history it shows that there were so many things that they had to overcome to get to the rights that they have today. Women during the 1700’s and 1800’s were challenged with expressing themselves in a social system that refused to grant women the right to express their views. Many events during these centuries which included things such as social and political movements that increased attention to women's issues like education reform. By the end of the 1800’s women were finally able to speak out against the injustices aimed at them.
Women are seen as objects only meant from men’s use. Men a scared of intelligent women because it is not something they can control. By limiting their education men have the power to make women less than humans. Women have to deal with the cruel behavior of their husbands or in some cases their masters if they are a slave. Women in the mid-nineteenth century were thought of as a lesser human being but not as bad as slaves were because of our size and sex.
