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Women's Rights Movement Essay

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The fight for women’s suffrage was one of the longest political struggles in the history of the United States. The women's suffrage has been discussed by many historians, but it has been whitewashed. African Americans were heavily involved in the Women's suffrage movement. They also faced white supremacism. Many activist that fought for women's rights were activist that fought for abolition. One of the most important speakers at the first full women's rights convention was Sojourner Truth. She was a former slave and abolitionist. She used her former experience to demonstrate that women were not a protected and privileged class in the United States. One way the fight for African Americans' rights and the fight for women's rights were linked was Women's rights supporters participated in protest the Kansas-Nebraska act in 1854 and in the rise of the Republican party. Another example of how African American rights and the women's suffrage movement were linked is the Women's Loyal National League. This was an all-women organization dedicated to permanent abolishment of slavery. …show more content…

A challenge that African American activists faced that white suffragists did not face was that in the south they did not like the African Americans at all and they could even be lynched. Therefore Wells-Barnett published her arguments entitled "How Enfranchisement stops lynching". An example of African American women being discriminated against during the suffrage movement is the motivations of many white women for the right to vote. This was one of the biggest motives for women’s

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Many lower class citizens such as women, African American, and immigrants demanded their god-given rights of suffrage and freedom, and being accepted in society as an equal citizen. The Women’s Rights Movement assembled due to the unfair distribution of rights in men and women. According to Document I, women demanded their right to “be free as man is free, to be represented in the gov’t… [and]…we now demand our right to vote according to the declaration of the gov’t under which we live.” Elizabeth Cady Stanton protests of being inferior to men, being governed without their consent, yet still being taxed by the “democratic” gov’t to which they mean nothing.

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There were many organizations that were working for women’s rights but it was only for white women. After years of struggling it was not until 1920 that all women of different skin tones were able to vote in America (Tolnay 17). During the 1900’s black women were starting to take charge of their lives, many of them moved away from the rural south to urban cities where they can find better jobs. Some African American women were very involved during the women’s suffrage times. A group of black women created organizations like the Alpha Suffrage club of Chicago, there were also suffrage marches organized by Alice Paul’s congressional union in a segregated manner (Tolnay 20).

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Many women in the early 1900’s sought for change. Some rose to power and took leadership over many organizations that pushed for equality. Women’s battle for voting rights was specifically led by Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Alice Paul. These women devoted most of their life to create a foundation which we live upon today. Women’s struggles lasted many decades until they finally achieved some equality under the 19th amendment.

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The 14th Amendment of the Constitution emancipated the African-American slaves by stating that all citizens were to be free. Women were free in the United States;however, they were far from equal. The most significant way in which women weren’t equal is that they were not allowed to vote like their male counterparts. Women during the mid 19th century and into the early 20th century took notice of this fact and fought for years to give women the right to vote. Some women took what was viewed at the time as a radical approach by fighting for suffrage at the federal level, while other women took a more passive approach by fighting for suffrage at the state level.

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Moreover, notable suffragist Dr. Anna J. Cooper fought tirelessly for black female education and suffrage, contributing to the broader fight for racial justice and gender equality (Source 2). This movement inspired women from diverse ethnic and racial backgrounds to come together, challenging oppressive systems and paving the way for societal progress. Notably, women like Carrie Chapman Catt took bold steps by addressing Congress about women's suffrage, further propelling the cause and leading to the 19th Amendment, granting women more constitutional rights (Source 3).

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After women gained their independence and right to vote, they were more confident and not afraid of other people’s opinions (Price par. 7). Even though women had gained the right to vote, the discrimination against them did not end (Perry par. 6). Women joined activist groups such as the National American Women Suffrage Association and the Congressional Union, where they protested with different tactics to get what they wanted (Dumenil p. 22).

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Women did not always have the rights they do today. Women were oppressed for centuries, and the path to getting equality in America today was not easy. Many Women’s rights activists, who we now call feminists, have tried to fix it, but the woman who finally started to get women’s rights taken seriously was Susan B Anthony. Susan did many difficult things to get what she did done, and ultimately what she did changed the way our country feels about women today. Susan B Anthony was a women’s rights activist in the 1800’s.

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Prior to the advent of labor unions, workers suffered under the oppressive treatment at the hands of those who employed them. At the dawn of the industrial revolution, factory workers faced long hours with few, if any, breaks, poor air quality, and no days off. Many workers were women, children, and newly-arrived immigrants who were subjected to low wages and, in some extreme cases, even sexual abuse. Young women, like those in the Lowell System, were under strict control by their employers who watched their every move. Once industrialization occurred more and more people moved from the country to the city in search of factory work; these too were left to the control of their employers.

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While the movement was focused primarily on gaining the right to vote for women, it had broader implications for the fight for civil rights and equality. African American women played a vital role in the suffrage movement, and their contributions helped to shape the movement's goals and strategies. In her book "African American Women in the Struggle for the Vote, 1850-1920," historian Rosalyn Terborg-Penn argues that African American women were among the most dedicated and effective leaders of the women's suffrage movement (Terborg-Penn, 1998, p. 165). Despite facing discrimination and exclusion from many suffrage organizations, African American women organized their own clubs and societies to fight for their right to vote. These organizations were instrumental in building coalitions and alliances with other women's groups, and they helped to create a more diverse and inclusive suffrage

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First woman to serve in Congress, Jeannette Rankin, stated “How shall we explain to them the meaning of democracy if the same Congress that voted to make the world safe for democracy refuses to give this small measure of democracy to the women of our country.” The 19th amendment was a major step for women’s rights in America. Many years of hardships led up to the breakthrough that serves as a reminder to all those who fought for their rights. There were many key people and organizations that fought for the woman’s suffrage movement. They took part in protest, strikes, and conventions for the right to vote.

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On March 03, 1913, thousands of women marched down Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington D.C. as a form of protest in order to gain suffrage rights for women. Before the march, however, one of the parade organizers, Alice Paul, urged black suffragettes including Ida B. Wells to not march with Caucasian women. She feared white suffragists may have not wanted to participate in the parade if they had to march with African American women. People within and outside of the suffrage movement including the government often discriminated against black suffragettes on the account of race, which could have made obtaining voting rights for them more difficult. As a way of combatting exclusion from the suffrage movement, Ida B. Wells established and participated in numerous organizations that supported people of color such as the Alpha Suffrage club, which was the first black female suffrage association in Chicago.

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Suffragettes, wanting the rights of woman to be recognized, recognized the rights that were being given to former slaves and made the case that it was now their time to receive their rights. Several suffragettes such as Susan B. Anthony fought hard to convince the American government to grant woman the right to vote. Anthony presented that "as then, the slaves who got their freedom must take it...through unjust forms of law, precisely so, now, must woman, to get their right to a voice in this government" (document 4). Suffragettes often compared themselves to slaves in relation to the rights that had been stripped from both groups of people. As a result of the civil war suffragettes became more persistent in their pursuit of Liberty and in their relationship with the American

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Women of color, meanwhile, were fighting for both suffrage and an end to racial discrimination. To advocate for their freedom, women used a variety of tactics. They organized rallies and marches, wrote letters and petitions, and even engaged in acts of civil disobedience. They also formed alliances with other groups, such as labor unions, to further their cause.

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This movement not only involved with white suffragists, but also with the black suffragists; the whole event was concentrating on sex and racial equality. "As Stanton consistently put it, the republican lesson of the war was that popular sovereignty, the equal political rights of all individuals, preceded and underlay government and nations.... The belief that the right to vote was the individual 's natural right made the case for woman suffrage much stronger." (Dubois, 91) Stanton believed that through the lesion of equal political rights and individual’s natural right made the woman suffrage even stronger.

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777 Words | 4 Pages

We all know that women didn 't have as many rights as men, and they still don 't. Women can now do more than they used to, but they still aren 't equal with men. They have had to fight for so many things like the right to vote and to be equal to men. The 19th amendment, the one that gave women the right to vote, brought us a big step closer. The Equal Rights Movement also gave us the chance to have as many rights as men. Women have always stayed home, cleaned the house, and didn 't even get an education.

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