6.3 Collaborative Practice According to the definition by WHO, collaborative practice is when several health-related workers from different background working together with patients, their families, caregivers, and community to provide the top quality of care14. Collaboration between pharmacists and other health care professionals can be from simple contact to the chief member of a multidisciplinary team. This practice amalgamates pharmacists into a healthcare team to improve patient outcome. In
A rare cause of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) - Mycoplasma pneumonia in a middle aged women Case History A 66-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department of Sri Jayewardenepura General hospital with generalized weakness, faintness, and progressive worsening of difficulty in breathing over a week prior to admission. She also had dry non-productive cough, general malaise with myalgia and a low grade fever. She had consulted a GP and treated with salbutamol and steroid inhalers
accessory muscles to breathe. He was then diagnosed with pneumonia. C.M. is a former smoker who would smoke half a pack a day. He has a history of COPD, chronic bronchitis, HTN, and CHF to name a few. Having COPD, chronic bronchitis, and CHF are risk factors for pneumonia. He is also an older gentlemen who’s immune system is weakened due to age. C.M. has a community acquired pneumonia. Most likely the bacteria causing the pneumonia is S. pneumoniae. This bacteria lives in the upper respiratory
#Walking Pneumonia: Causes The cold season is back with its tell-tale symptoms: your nose is stuffy; your throat is painful; the cough is incessant; the headache is terrible; and the muscles are sore. Is it cold, or something serious? Chances are that you have walking pneumonia. Walking Pneumonia is not as dramatic as it sounds, nor is it very severe—it is a mild form of pneumonia that will not interfere with your daily activities, and you continue 'walking ' your normal life. In fact, many assume
TYPE OF DISEASE OR INFECTION Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important organisms that cause community-acquired skin and soft tissue infections as well as life-threatening nosocomial infections. S. aureus affects the bloodstream, skin, soft tissues and lower respiratory tracts. S. aureus is the leading cause of necrotizing pneumonia, bacteremia, infective endocarditis, osteoarticular, skin, soft tissue, pleuropulmonary, device-related and various surgical wound infections. The infections
Gastroenteritis:. Infection of the stomach or intestine is called gastroenteritis. Even though viruses cause gastrointestinal infection but bacteria also cause such infections by infecting the lining of the intestine or the stomach. stomach is infectad by large number of pathogenic microorganism and this infection is usually extends to the nearest structures which are the esophagus proximally and duodenum distally. Stomach infections is caused by two gerneral situations which are gastritis and
Abstract Exfoliative cheilitis is a rare disorder of unknown etiology causing inflammation of lips. Constant cyclical desquamation along with scaling and crusting of the lips are the salient features. These cases are usually refractory to treatment, as experienced and reported in the previous literature. We hereby report two cases of exfoliative cheiltis successfully treated with topical tacrolimus and oral olanzapine. One of our two cases was refractory to almost all forms of treatments. Key words:
Vibrio is a gram-negative bacteria with a curved-rod shape (Henry et al. 1994). Common pathogenic Vibrio species include Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio anguillarum, and Vibrio paraheamolyticus, and are the most prevalent pathogens in China. Taking Vibrio anguillarum for example, it caused deadly hemorrhagic septicaemic disease in many marine and freshwater species, including Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), turbot (Psetta maxima), sea bream (Sparus aurata), Asian sea bass
Spontaneous acquired diaphragmatic hernia due to lax and thinned out diaphragm is very rare condition and very difficult to diagnose unless a very high index of suspicion is kept in mind. Surgical repair is the definitive treatment. Keywords: Spontaneous Diaphragmatic Hernia; Lax Diaphragm Introduction
Should cigarettes be illegal? Should smoking be illegal? Yes, you may ask yourself why? Simply because it results in a large number of death’s (the most in the uk to be precise).Most of us aren’t aware of the side effects from smoking cigarettes, which is very worrying to me. According to the NHS, its estimated that over 120,000 deaths are caused by smoking annually. All those cigarettes that you smoke then leads to horrible effects later in life; e.g. Cancer, Brain Damage, high blood pressure,
Another reason for this is that sucking on a pacifier might aid in opening up air space around an infant’s mouth and nose, thus ensuring adequate oxygen supply. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) suggests the use of pacifiers for babies below 1 yr of age at naptime and bedtime (preferably after the baby is at least 1 month old). Helps in relieving pain Sucking on a pacifier after getting a vaccination can help to relieve pain. Helps premature babies suck Premature babies can benefit from
An effective solution with intrinsic challenges Manufactured by ResMed, the AirSense device is a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine used to treat sleep apnea. The CPAP, a device with a mask worn during sleep, is very (99 percent) effective at maintaining airflow and reducing or eliminating the interrupted breathing that is caused by sleep apnea. Sleep apnea is associated with a number of cardiovascular problems, including high blood pressure, stroke, atrial fibrillation, and congestive
Asthma An asthma attack is terrifying for the person and surroundings and in worst cases it becomes the leading reason of the death. We are living in the modern world as the latest technology and medicine help us to cure the frightening diseases and asthma is one of them. The golden rule required to deal with the horrifying disease i.e. asthma is to learn about the disease and clear your mind about the facts that affects you. The asthma is considered to be incurable disease but it attacks only when
Mr.C is a 60-year-old gentleman who was recently diagnosed with oropharyngeal cancer in July 2015 at the Jewish General Hospital. He lives with his two children, 19 and 21 years old, who are both in university studies. His CT scan showed a soft tissue mass on his right tonsil extending posteriorly to the oropharyngeal wall, involving to the right base of the tongue, blocking 75% of his airway. Two months before diagnosis, he was complaining of a sore throat, dysphagia, otalgia and frequent coughing
The following case study of multiple workers becoming severely ill after working in an industrial planet, which is located in a neighborhood of Baltimore Maryland. The symptoms of the workers range from a coughing and other respiratory symptoms to pneumonia. A single death has been reported out of the 70 known cases. I believe the workers had been exposed to Legionella which is a pathogenic, Gram-negative bacteria. This bacteria is naturally found in fresh water, and thrives in warm bodies of water
Strep throat is a bacterial infection that affects people of all ages which causes inflammation and pain in the throat. Strep throat is highly contagious and can easily be spread from one person to another through airborne droplets (coughing and sneezing), kissing with someone who’s infected and through shared food and drinks. This condition is caused by group A Streptococcus. The signs and symptoms for strep throat may vary from person-to-person. Some people may have the condition without experiencing
Measles: Measles is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus. Virus lives in the throat of people and mucus of the nose with this infection. Physical contact, sneezing and coughing can spread the infection. Infected droplets of mucus can remain contagious and active for around two hours. Means that the virus can live outside the body . Introduction: In human diseases measles is one of the most important human disease that can cause serious illness, complications and death. Measles were estimated
about her condition. In the letter she explained in detail the symptoms she was having. In this letter Eckhout states “This is the start of week number 7 that I do not feel good. I am really frustrated.” In the letter Eckhout suggests that “perhaps a chest X-ray might be in order?” She said that after she faxed the letter she was contacted by Dr. Majors’ wife who was also a part-time office manager about the need for her to schedule an appointment and to stop sending faxes. Eckhout said that she
“So, Dennis, this may be hard to hear but it looks like you have asthma” my doctor said to my 10 year old self. I was so worried that now having asthma that I couldn't do certain things like sports, or workout, or even walk my dog. My doctor said that many people have asthma, so I thought how do people treat or deal with asthma. So I did some research and what I found was revolutionary to me. So I already knew that 3 million children had asthma, and that even athletes could have asthma, but what
Bronchial asthma Asthma is one of the most common chronic medical diseases of childhood universally, affecting over 25 million people in the United States and 300 million people worldwide, with expectancy for that number to rise [1]. Compound measures to define asthma are necessary to obtain more accurate epidemiological prevalence estimates [2], and population-based studies are important for the assessment of these estimates [3]. Asthma is described as a chronic inflammatory condition of the airways