5. Why is it that helium remains in a liquid state all the way down to absolute zero? It is because helium atoms are light and they are weakly attracted to each other which allows the atoms to jiggle with zero point motion even though normal atom movement stopped a bit due to the momentum by the quantum uncertainty principle. This constant jiggle keeps helium at a liquid state rather than a solid state unlike most liquids or atoms when cooled. 6. How do atoms behave in a state of Bose-Einstein condensation
1. Introduction There are many different methods social scientist can apply in order compare cases within the field of political science. Among the most popular are comparative case studies, Qualitative Comparative Analysis and statistical methods Statistical methods. They all have in common they they attempt to test the empirical implications of a theory (George & Bennett, 2005: 6). However there are also differences between the methods, mainly in their epistemological and methodological assumptions
Canis Major, The Great Dog, loyally follows and protects the mythical hunter across the winter sky on the edge of the galaxy. At the big dog’s neck (or, as some cultures show it, at the nose) is what appears to be the brightest star in the entire sky, Sirius. But this brilliant beacon is actually a close pair of two. The tiny second star is sometimes called “The Pup.” In ancient Egypt, Sirius was the basis of the calendar that foretold the time of the annual floods. It represented the resurrection
There are many techniques that may be utilized in order to prevent, detect, and deter shoplifting. Roberson and Birzer describe a few of these techniques in “Introduction to Private Security”. Considering shoplifting is a common problem among businesses, many companies utilize one or more of these techniques in order to deter and prevent loss. In today’s world, technology is becoming more and more advanced every day. In turn, prevention and detection techniques are becoming more advanced and effective
The stars shine bright on the vast stage of the galaxy. The awe-inspiring constellations have shifted and torn, casting stars light-years from their position, giving each a dancing partner. Each star compliments their companion and each shine brighter than they could have alone. The stars twinkle softly and watch me watching them. I wish to teach them, for I have lived a long, prosperous life and I know I can teach them so much. I sit in a swirling spiral galaxy of amber and allow the grains to whisper
of the Helium-Neon Laser. 4.1. How to Make Helium-Neon Laser. The goal of this experiment is to know how to make a simple Helium & Neon LASER So we will need to three principal elements to make a laser :- (1) Energy pump. (2) Optical gain medium. (3) Optical resonator. Now we must know the role of every element in this experiment Energy pump: A 1400-V DC power supply maintains a glow discharge or plasma in a glass tube containing an optimal mixture (typically 5:1 to 7:1) of helium and neon
Sia Furler’s song Helium is indeed the most magnificent and inspiring song of the twenty first century because of its elegant piano ballad, her unique vocal style, and her technique to express and modulate emotions through the text. “Helium” is a song written and performed by Sia for the soundtrack of the movie Fifty Shades Darker with the help Chris Braide, published February 9, 2017. The song is new, but I know that it will continue to inspire and influence people, women in specific. The elegant
Feds Created a Helium Problem That’s Screwing Science” From: Wired Summary of “The Feds Created a Helium Problem That’s Screwing Science”: A gas element from the Periodic Table called Helium is used in the subjects of Chemistry and Physics. Helium is part of the noble gases meaning it can’t be combined or reactive with any of the elements in the Periodic Table. The special known fact about helium is that it’s a light gas meaning it can float due to the low temperature rate. Helium is highly used
Mancini Moon Rover, I believe that LunarEx should not be granted the patent on “all lunar minerals containing the Helium-3 isotope” because LunarEx did not create anything new from the Helium-3 isotope as of the time they requested the patent. In order for something to be patentable, the invention or improvement must be new, useful, and non-obvious. LunarEx’s request to solely patent the Helium-3 lunar isotope does not meet all of the these requirements. The United States patent law gives rights to the
The null hypothesis of this research is that the gases (helium, nitrogen, argon, and CO2) will have no effect on the football hang time. This study’s alternate hypothesis is if a football is filled with a gas lighter than air (helium and nitrogen), then the football will have a longer hang time; and if a football is filled with a gas heavier than air (argon and CO2), then the football will have a shorter hang time. Since the first experiment results were nullified because of an error in the PSI of
created? It has been billions of years since Earth was made and we still don’t have solid facts. It is harder to find out than most people think. A few factors that influenced this theory is the Universe Expansion, Large Hadron Collider, Hydrogen and Helium, and Cosmic Radiation. These are all factors that have influenced the theory of how the universe was once created. Edwin Hubble is known as the man that discovered universe expansion. This is also known as “Hubble’s Law”. He was an American astronomer
star is a ball of gas in space providing that prices the solar system with light and warmth. The sun star is composed of mainly hydrogen gas (72%) and helium (26%). The remaining 2% is accounted by low traces of oxygen, carbon, neon, nitrogen, magnesium, iron, and silicon. According to K. Spoken (2015), the sun is made up of mostly hydrogen and helium because “these are the elements formed shortly after the Big Bang, whereas all other elements are made during a star’s life or death”. Due to the sun’s
The Credibility of the Big Bang Theory Ronald Llopiz Broward College Table of Contents Title Page…………………………………. 1 Table of Contents…………………………. 2 Body………………………………………. 3-7 References………………………………… 8-9 The most widely accepted scientific theory for the beginning of the universe is the Big Bang Theory. While there is no definitive answer as to how the universe began, it can be concluded that this theory is the most credible. It is said to have occurred approximately 13.7 billion years ago. Scientists
Stars are hot bodies of glowing gas that start their life in Nebulae. They vary in size, mass and temperature, ranging from 450x smaller to over 1000x larger than that of the Sun. Now, the color of a star is determined by its temperature, the hottest stars are blue and the coolest stars are red. The energy produced by the star is by nuclear fusion in the star’s core. The brightness is measured in magnitude, the brighter the star the lower the magnitude goes down. They are two types of stars, Low
Abstract Heliox is a mixture of oxygen and helium in specific percentages, which is used in treatment of obstructive diseases (like asthma). It can be used in adults as well as in pediatrics for upper or lower airway diseases. It is almost safe and has no noticeable side effects. Introduction Heliox is a gas used in hospitals in order to help patients to breath. Heliox is composed of two gases which are helium and oxygen. Some of its chemical properties are: gas, its color is not applicable
gravitational energy creates heat, resulting in the rotation of the particles. During this phase of formation, hydrogen is converted into helium. If all the hydrogen in the core burns up into helium, generation of energy halts and the core prepares to contract. The internal temperature of the star rises and inflames a shell of hydrogen which surrounds the inert core. The helium core generates increased energy, causing the star to expand, creating luminosity, or brightness. This is called the Red
lasers would be the ignition to the reaction (Pieruschka 7) and be able to sustain the reaction without the need for high voltage within the reactor itself (Martinez-Val 6). The final product atom, helium, is also a noble gas, meaning that among the most sable elements discovered thus far. The creation of helium is also safe, since that it is non-flammable, non-reactive with any other element, and replenishes the depleted recourse. The reactants, hydrogen and boron, are among the most abundant elements
phase. Main sequence stars fuse hydrogen atoms to form helium atoms in its cores and approximately 90% of the stars in the universe, including the sun, are main sequence stars.3 The bigger a star is, the more it needs to burn hydrogen fuel to avoid the star from having a gravitational collapse. Bigger stars have higher temperatures because they require more fuel to burn. 4 Stars begin their lives mostly made with 70% hydrogen and 28% helium. The pressure and temperature in a star’s core are so high
that make up the Arnold Schwarzenegger history, or his version of the American dream. It has been his willingness to pursue his dreams and goals through all sorts of obstacles, and in spite of a multitude of naysayers, that has taken him to where helium sits today. It is this willingness to pursue the American dream wholeheartedly that in earlier eras was the subject of so many fictional and non-fictional books alike. Today, there is a vast market in self-help and self-improvement products. All
Then helium started to form and eventually as the