Inner ear Essays

acoustics. The ear consists of three basic parts - the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. Each part of the ear serves a specific purpose in the task of detecting and interpreting sound. The outer ear serves to collect and channel sound to the middle ear. The middle ear serves to transform the energy of a sound

The ear has external, middle, and inner portions. The outer ear is called the pinna and is made of ridged cartilage covered by skin. Sound funnels through the pinna into the external auditory canal, a short tube that at the eardrum (tympanic membrane). Sound causes the eardrum and its tiny attached bones in the middle portion of the ear to vibrate, and the vibrations are conducted to the nearby cochlea. The spiral-shaped cochlea is part of the inner ear; it transforms sound into nerve impulses that

Cassidy Carrion Monica Vogler 10/19/2015 Middle Ear Ossicles There are numerous structures of the hearing mechanism that affect the transmission of sound to the cochlea. While the majority of these structures promote amplification of sound, the muscles of the middle ear actually serve to protect hearing from damage caused by loud sounds. The tensor tympani and stapedius muscle work together to activate the acoustic reflex when needed. The tensor tympani and the stapedius muscle

EAR The human auditory system is one of the most intricate, miraculous, and an ingenious creation designed to transfer sound waves from environment to brain in a most efficient and precise manner. The ear can be described as both an analytic microphone and a microcomputer, sending sound impulses to the brain. Ear is capable of turning the tiniest disturbances to a form that brain can understand and doing so instantaneously, over an enormous range of pitch and loudness. Being extremely complicated

problem processing sound. Then it’s conductive hearing loss, which is related to an issue with the outer or middle ear that prevents sound from reaching the

Ears Popping When Swallowing Are your ears popping when swallowing? This may be an annoying problem, but it is usually not a serious one. Unless you have actually damaged your eardrums due to barotrauma, then ear popping may just be due to your body trying to relieve pressure in your ears when you swallow or yawn. You see, sometimes, there is a pressure difference between the outside of your ear drum and the eustachian tube inside. This phenomenon occurs when you are flying or climbing high altitudes

To Lose an Ear By Suzannah Hitsman Hearing; it’s not something people probably think about a lot unless they are having a problem with it, but what ipf one morning someone wakes up a realizes that their hearing is getting worse and worse; they find themselves turning up the volume on what they are listening to and always asking “What, could you repeat that?”. It could happen to anyone really not just the elderly. If someone goes to a public place and looks around they will probably see a lott of

through different mediums such as air or water but also through solids like in different metals. Sound wave travel through those mediums and they are created by vibration of object, which causes the air to vibrate as well. The vibrating air reaches the ear where the eardrums can start to vibrate and therefore the brain can interpret it as a sound. This process is done by the auditory system. Sound waves are put into graphs and the resulting curve is known as the “waveform” Even though the waveform is

thin membrane found inside the ear, which detects sound vibrations and helps transmit them to the brain. It also plays an important role in protecting the inner ear from bacteria and other foreign objects. A perforated eardrum (or perforated ear drum) occurs when this membrane is torn or damaged, leading to reduced hearing and possible ear infection. Symptoms of a burst eardrum must not be ignored and medical attention must be sought to protect your hearing and ear health. Part 1: What Is Perforated

Music has been a part of human culture for thousands of years: the ancient Egyptians credited the goddess Bat with the invention of music; in ancient Greece they believed that gymnastics disciplined the body and music disciplined the mind to create the ideal person; Mesopotamians believed that music was a way to communicate with gods and goddesses. Since 30 B.C. music has continued to evolve alongside humans and their unique cultures and practices. The Gregorian chant of the Middle Ages (500-1400)

is defined as damage to the inner ear when noise and vibrations from work area equipment or other sources reach above the safe levels. Repeated exposure to loud noise or music, over a long time, may cause loss of hearing. How do occupational deafness happen? To start with, let’s briefly see how the ear works. Sound waves start by entering the outer ear; vibrations impact the ear drum after which they get transmitted immediately to the middle and inner ear. The inner ear contains a structure known

this day I suffer from chronic ear infections. By the age of two I was using my first set of hearing aids to help make up for my sensorineural hearing loss. As time went on and my hearing continued to diminish, from mild, to moderate, and now sever to profound hearing loss, my hearing aids quickly became too weak to work for me. I am currently on my fourth set of hearing aids, the most powerful that exist as of now. To deal with the excess wax build up from various ear infections I’ve had tubes put

1. Introduction Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is a type of deafness which is often caused by the damage on hair cells of cochlea in inner ears. Hair cells convert acoustic sounds to electrical signals and stimulate auditory nerves. The clinical treatment for the hearing loss in both children and adults is by using the artificial cochlea. This device bypasses the damaged hair cells by generating the electric current in response to acoustic sound. Current artificial cochlea consist of an implantable

very rare (Woolley 6). There could have been an infection during pregnancy, a head injury, glue ear, age, certain medications, a slow-growing tumor, long term exposure to a loud noise or loud noises, chronic ear infection,meniere’s disease, or auditory neuropathy. Glue ear is when there is fluid in the ear were air is supposed to be and auditory neuropathy is an impaired signal transmission from the ear to the brain. “I never thought of myself as disabled.” said Heather Whitestone (“Heather Whitestone)

A Nystagmus is an involuntary jerking of the eyes. The Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN) is an FST used to see if alcohol or another drug has caused your eyes to jerk. Since the HGN response is completely involuntary (you can't control your body's response) this test is considered the most reliable of the field sobriety tests. When used together with other tests it is said to be 88 percent effective in determining whether a person has over a .08 BAC. The officer will tell you to stand with your

Labyrinthitis overview What is labyrinthitis? Labyrinthitis is an ear disorder that affects the maze and its hearing by the responsible structures (cochlea) and balance (vestibule). People often call any disturbance in the internal ear labyrinthitis region. The correct term is labyrinthine, labyrinthitis being one of them. The hearing usually returns to normal. In some cases, however, the hearing loss may be permanent. causes The causes of labyrinthitis are not yet clear. But it is known, however

Bats and toothed whales are model organisms for the investigation of sensory processing. These two animal groups evolved echolocation, an active sense relying on the integration of auditory, vocal and motor systems. In order to forage in darkness, these animals emit intense high frequency sounds and use information from the corresponding echoes to locate, discriminate and track prey, often at great distances, (Kloepper et al., 2014,). Sound propagating through open space is attenuated by 6 dB for

electronic device that provides hearing to people with severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss by stimulating the auditory nerve with coded electrical signals Valente et al 2008; Yukawa et al 2004; Wilson et al 2005. It bypasses the damaged inner ear and directly stimulates the auditory nerve. In cases with severe to profound hearing losses even most digital hearing aids provide limited benefits. The CI is a prosthetic device, a part which is surgically implanted in the cochlea. CI have been

is most commonly caused by a hearing loss but this is not to say it doesn’t occur in normal hearing people too. Almost any problem to do with the ear can cause tinnitus, even something as simple as a buildup of wax. Tinnitus is most commonly associated with sensorineaural hearing loss(SNHL), this is a hearing loss caused by a problem with the inner ear or the neural pathways where ‘individuals may have unilateral or bilateral hearing loss ranging from mild to profound’ (Antonio et al,2014) . For

AMERICA! This is the definitely the best place to spend a family vacation mainly because of the various states you can visit. Above all, the food was good and delicious. The drink size was amazing because when you order a large drink there compared to here it is three times bigger. Did you know that in the US they have opened a Wizard World based on the novel and movie series of Harry Potter? To make things even better you can buy wands, butter beer and candies that have been seen in the movie. Last