Italian Baroque Essays

define classical music as we now know it. Vivaldi was born on March 4th, 1678 and died on July 28th, 1741. He was many things, an Italian Baroque composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher and cleric. He was an Italian priest and composer during the baroque period, known best for his impressive violin concerti. Born in Venice, he is recognized as one of the greatest Baroque composers, and his influence during his lifetime was widespread across Europe. Historical Background Vivaldi

Raphael, Donatello and Botticelli. Two of the most influential Italian periods of Art History are the High Italian Renaissance and the Italian Baroque. The stand out artists that showcases the artistic characteristics of the High Renaissance and the Baroque were Michelangelo and Caravaggio. Their styles and medians were heavily influenced by the transition of the country’s religious, philosophical and economic histories. The Italian High Renaissance, also known as the Age of Discovery, spanned the

Orazio Gentileschi, who was one of the Italian Baroque painters working in Rome at the time, was heavily influenced by Caravaggio in the 1600s. Gentileschi used “dramatic, unconventional gesture and monumental composition” (The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica) in his paintings and his strong chiaroscuro

Baroque Art and Architecture History The style dominating the art and architecture of Europe and certain European colonies in the Americas throughout the 17th and 18th century in certain places. The term Baroque is derived from Spanish and Portuguese word that denotes irregular shaped pearl. As human awareness towards the world continuously expands, art has not only been influenced by the many discoveries of science, but many aspects of baroque art are also determined by religion, especially the

Chapter 17 Assignment #2 (Ryan Cho) 17.2 Rococo, Neoclassicism, J.L. David, Classical Music, concerto, Bach, Handel, Haydn, Carnival. 1) Rococo. Although the Baroque and Neoclassical styles that had dominated the seventeenth century continued into the eighteenth century, by the 1730’s a new style known as Rococo began to influence and spread decoration and architecture all over Europe. Rococo art emphasized grace and gentle action. Rococo rejected strict geometrical patterns and had a fondness

Peter Paul Rubens was a famous Flemish Baroque painter that focused his paintings on color and sensuality. Artists around the world know him for his very famous Counter-Reformation altarpieces which showed the conversation of Laity. He is also known for his portraits, landscapes and mythological topics of painting. Due to his overwhelming talent Rubens achieved more than just extravagant paintings, he was a very educated humanist scholar who later became a diplomat and was knighted by King Philip

by a Baroque artist, Peter Paul Reubens. The painting which was completed in 1618 though started in 1611 is based on a character, the Titan Prometheus, in one of the Greek myths. Reubens sought the help of Frans Snyders, a famous animal painter who painted the eagle in the painting. The painting which measures 242.6 cm by 209.6 cm is currently available for public viewing in the Philadelphia Museum of Art. With its sensuous richness, color and movement, "Prometheus Bound” is typical of baroque painting

yha Sud Baroque Rome F. Giacomini December, 2014 Allegory of the Divine Providence In the seventeenth century, the city of Rome became the consummate statement of Catholic majesty and triumph expressed in the arts, as evident through the Baroque style. Contradiction was inherent in the Baroque period; as it began, painting was governed by decorum, however, as the Baroque progressed, the Church saw art as a means to propagate the messages of the Counter Reformation. The popularity and success

Musical forms and terms of the baroque era : Many of the forms associated with the baroque era are the opera, the oratorio, the cantata, the concerto, the sonata and the suite. The opera is a drama primarily sang accompanied by instruments and presented on stage. It typically alternates between recitative, speech like song that advances the plot, and aries, songs in which characters express feelings at particular points in their action. The oratorio is an extended musical drama with a text

Landscape painting appeared as a prominent genre during the Dutch Golden Age, originating from the Flemish landscapes of the previous century. Philips Wouwerman (1619–1668), perhaps the most representative figure of the city of Haarlem, provided one of the biggest and most significant contributions to the canon of this Dutch tradition of the 17th century. The most significant recurring symbol in Wouwerman’s work is the appearance of horses. The majority of his pieces depict vast landscapes, and all

I like baroque music because it’s a different type of music that I never heard in my lifetime. One of the key ideas in Baroque music comes from the Renaissance attention in thoughts from ancient Greece and Rome. In 1605, the Italian composer Claudio Monteverdi really defined a first and second practice: The first was the harmony and counterpoint that took preference over the text and the second one was the need to prompt the importance of the words vanquished any other fear. In the baroque period

The transition between the Baroque and Classical eras was characterized by dramatic changes in style and performing abilities. Instruments are changing and improving; modal is being replaced by tonal, where the tonic and dominant are emphasized. The ability to crescendo radically changes the way music is written and is a defining force that catapults the music of the Baroque into the Classical era. In the following pieces by J. S. Bach and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, these differences are evident.

Baroque music is a style of Western classical music that originated in the 17th century and continued until the mid-18th century. It is characterized by a highly ornate, intricate and complex style of composition, with a focus on the dramatic expression of emotions. Baroque music is known for its use of contrasting dynamics, elaborate melodies, and intricate counterpoint. Other defining characteristics of Baroque music include the use of instruments such as harpsichord, violin, and trumpet, as well

1. Two major influences of German Baroque music was the German Violin Bow and the German Baroque Organ. These two major factors influenced the sound as it created a new type of sound. 2. Before Bach, music was much duller and not that interesting, there were also no real foundation in the music. After Bach, more musical techniques and varieties like tonal changes were established, the German baroque bow and other instruments played chords were also invented and that made his pieces of music more

The artist’s work in the baroque period often resemble dramatic artworks that sought to draw the viewer into the image, also images employ high contrast of light and shadow as well as a fluidity that were absent in Renaissance art. Baroque creates a strong sense of liveliness, spirit and attraction. And the churches of the baroque churches tend to be richly decorated and the elements in the structure are used more freely than Renaissance. An iconic artist in the renaissance period was Leonardo

however is the Baroque period. This is because the beginning of its era marked the introduction of dominant musical devices that have been used ever since. The term “baroque” was derived from the Portuguese barroco meaning “oddly shaped pearl” and refers to a period of European music or Western European art music that flourished from about 1600 to 1750. This period began when the Renaissance period of music – a period of music full of choral music and chants – began to change. The Baroque period brought

1. Introduction 1.1 Baroque Art Baroque painting consists of a range of styles varying from Classical Religious Grandeur, Realism and Easel Art maturing during the beginning of 1600 and continuing throughout the mid 18th century. Therefore this new movement saw the proliferation of major themes of Baroque painting such as the de-emphasis of the figure, a mastery of light and shadow, realism in all things and last but not least, new subjects like landscapes, still life and self-portraiture. Compared

1.1 Background The Baroque was the period of artistic style and exaggerated motion. This Era was all about exuberance, drama and grandeur in all forms of art. The style began around 1600 in Rome, Italy and spread to most of Europe (Fargis1998, p.262). In spite of being originated in the 17th century Baroque fashion has made a very strong comeback in the fashion realm. The Baroque period was all about exuberance drama and grandeur According to Cogsworth, ‘If it 's not Baroque, don 't fix it!’ (The

was the beginning of baroque architecture. It was defined by new explorations in lighting and shadow as well as form. Sant’Agnese in Agone also called Sant’Agnese in Piazza Navona was built in Rome in the 17th Century. Architects Girolamo Rainaldi and Carlo Rainaldi, with the help of Francesco Borromini, began construction in 1652 under the action of Pope Innocent X. As stated by John Galloway (2015) in his book “15 Insane But True Things About Architecture” he describes Baroque style as an almost

The era of music history known as the Baroque Period was extended throughout the seventeenth century and the first half of the eighteenth century, in which instrumental music was being consolidated. Until the Baroque, instrumental music was a minor genre, with vocal music being preferred by composers. This acceptance of instrumental music was based, among other reasons, on the success obtained by the bowed string instruments such as violin, viola, cello and contrabass. The genre of opera also appeared