Vulva Essays

Midterm 1. In addition to “female genital mutilation,” name two other terms applied to this practice and explore the meanings conveyed by each of the three. Which term do you find most appropriate to use and why? Drawing from readings and lecture, should FGC be accepted as a cultural practice or should it be treated as a violation of human rights (defend your answer)? Female genital mutilation is also known as female genital cutting or infibulation. Though they all refer to the same African

Katie Kurzenknabe Dr. Hall English 105 24 October 2015 Female Genital Mutilation Female genital mutilation (FGM), also known as female genital cutting and female circumcision, is the procedure of partially or totally removing the external female genitalia. FGM is mainly associated with Africa; however, the World Health Organization (WHO) suggest that it has existed in all countries at one time or another. The mutilation of girls is a cruel and inhumane act to Americans, but it has a long and meaningful

Should female genital mutilation be legalized? Female circumcision also referred to as genital mutilation (FGM) is the action or traditional practice of cutting off the clitoris and sometimes the labia of girls or young women for certain reasons or benefits. This practice has been less considered in our world, but it became an important topic up for debate in certain states and suggested by the World Health Organization (WHO). This process has been practiced for centuries in some part of Africa,

Table 1 is a genuine case showing how women in Egypt are willing to discontinue the practice of FGM. This is due to the influence of other individual factors and characteristics affecting behavior towards FGM (Dalal et al. 2010, pp. 43-44). From table 1, is it seen that women with high level of education, high literacy level and living in urban areas are willing to discontinue the practice personally. This decision doesn’t depend on a critical mass to adopt a change. It should be noted that these

from here on). Kalev describes the practice as the following: “There are various forms of the practice, ranging from a partial clitoridectomy to a full excision of the clitoris, labia minora, and majora followed by infibulation (the stitching of the vulva leaving a small opening for urine and menstrual blood)” (339). To indicate why FGM is a point of contention in society, Kalev adds, “The ‘surgery’ is typically performed by a female ‘midwife’, often in unsanitary conditions with no anesthetic. These

“Virgins”, by Danielle Evans, is a tragic story narrated by a young girl who places what she views as “inevitability” into her own terms. The protagonist of the story is Erica, a young, physically well-developed girl who has her own view on men and what exactly they want from her. Throughout the story, a constant battling environment surrounds her, and one side of her keeps pushing her to the verge of giving up everything - even her virginity. Evans uses the title of the story to question the importance

Female genital mutilation (FGM), sex-selected abortion, and son preference and its damaging effects on the physical and mental health of the girl child, amongst a plethora of other malicious practices has brought the issue of harmful traditional practices affecting women to the forefront of international debate. The United States, being one of the largest providers of humanitarian assistance, is appalled by the lack of effort put into fighting these malicious practices. These traditions not only

Female genital mutilation is a horrendous injustice that occurs every day in this world. It is the practice that involves the removal of part or all of the external female genital, and that itself is violation of rights that offers no benefit to the individual whatsoever. In addition to that, FGM gives rise to several devastating psychological effects. Arguments have arose concerning the issue of whether the practice of FGM is worth going through its many traumatising effects or not. Though all the

Racial Profiling/ Discrimination: Issues around the world Racial Profiling is a serious issue that has risen in the past few years. This is when discrimination is made against certain ethnic races. Contrary to popular belief, this can happen anytime and anywhere. It is important for us to realize that racial profiling is disrespectful to the people who are targeted and it is a crime. People should not be targeted just because of their race or color. In our societies, Racism has only gotten worse

Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is a cultural tradition which has been practiced for many years, between 100 and 140 million women have undergone Female Genital Mutilation (World Helath Organization). Many women have suffered through FGM’s for a long time, unfortunately when they decide to stand up for their rights and not go through with the procedure the results of this decision can lead to them being shunned and left with very little emotional and economical support. This is a topic that many

Dr. Seuss once said, “a person is a person, no matter how small”. Children are often looked at as properties of parents and our caretakers instead of actual human beings. Often time’s people mistreat and under nurture their children because they do not see them as equal human beings. Some parent/caretakers over nature and over care their children. In a world where so many things are often happening to everyone people are often misinterpreting medical problems with signs of abuse. Streptococcus

Considering ethical concerns within a culture is not of the same caliber as considering ethical concerns among cultures globally. Cultures are each diverse with rich history and customs of their own. This paper discusses cultural relativism by responding to four questions based on the topic. The ethical issues surrounding the process of paying traffic tickets in Mexico City and in the US are a focal point. What is cultural relativism, and how does the vision of ethics associated with it diverge

It is the complete or partial surgical removal of the clitoris from a woman and has a highly spiritual and cultural significance in many African communities and is required for cultural identity (Kanogo, 2005). In the beliefs of the indigenous communities, cliterodectomy was directly bonded with marriageablilty, procreation, ethnic purity and access to land and thus it meant being socially accepted by community. The missionaries, colonial government and the Kikuyu Central Association (KCA) became

Female Genital Mutilation/Circumcision is a practice where a female’s private parts are cut. There are four major types. The first, the Clitoridectomy, is when the clitoris is partially or fully removed. Excision is when the labia minora and occasionally the labia majora are shaved off along with the removal of the clitoris. The third and most harmful type is called Infibulation. This is when the vaginal opening is narrowed through the creation of a covering seal through sewing. This creates an extremely

Female circumcision or genital cutting: is extremely practiced in Africa, Middle East, Asia and many other countries on the world. It is a bad culture that based on traditional and myth that extended from millions of years ago. This research is based on the effects on female circumcision with women’s health. Is it religious requirement to perform female genital cutting? Also, who are the victims of these evil practices? Female Genital Mutilation is describes “female genital cutting (FGC) comprises

KANT’S ETHICAL THEORY Introduction Immanuel Kant(1724-1804) was German philospher who was the opponent of utilitarianism and supported the Deontological Theory. Kant believed that certain types of actions were absolutely prohibited, even in cases where the action would bring about more happiness than the alternative. For Kantians, there are two questions that we must ask ourselves whenever we decide to act: (i) Can I rationally will that everyone act as I propose to act? If the answer is no

A direct effect of the majority of genital cutting involves the removal of the clitoris, the pleasure organ of a female, leading to a well known conclusion that genital cutting is used to stifle sexuality as well as ensure that sex will be so uncomfortable and painful that it will not inspire a woman to lose her virginity prior to marriage nor leave her husband to seek extramarital affairs. This idea is supported by a multitude of reasons, the ubiquity of which is phenomenal. It is common belief

FGM, or female genital mutilation, is a widespread practice among African and Middle Eastern women, where specific or all parts of the outer vagina are removed. This cultural practice leaves women not only mutilated, but exposed to a plethora of diseases, health and birth complications, and infections. This practice is not only severe violence against these women, but also displays a total disregard for their human rights. After reading "Against the Pleasure Principle", by Saida Hagi-Dirie Herzi

her photography series, Satirical Object Series, is one of the most empowering works she has done. In the images, she is her own model-shirtless and confidently not covering her breasts. The sassy expressions in every photo, paired with the small vulvas sculpted out of chewed gum, stuck onto her body, are truly effective in getting her point across to her viewers. Wilke uses her art to show that the female body is remarkable, and despite society’s stereotypes, natural beauty should be cherished and

The chemicals that give soap its wonderful scent may irritate the sensitive skin of the vagina and vulva. Additionally, soap is designed to break up oils that protect the skin and may cause dryness. When the helpful natural lining of the vagina and vulva is removed due to using soap, irritation and infection may occur. Always just use warm water when cleaning your genitals during the shower. Piercing Several years ago, genital