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206 Bones Research Paper

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In total there is 206 bones in the human body which are also supported by cartilage, tendons and ligaments which connect them. Bones are vital for movement and support, as well as shielding other organs, blood cell production, endocrine regulation and calcium storage.
Two types of bone are found in the body; cortical and trabecular. Cortical bone forms the outer layer of the bone and is dense and compact. Trabecular bone makes up the inner layer of the bone and has a spongy, honeycomb-like structure.
The major component of bone is collagen. The protein collagen provides a flexible framework, while the mineral calcium phosphate hardens and strengthens the bone. collagen and calcium together makes bones both strong and flexible to deal with the

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