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Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islanders Case Study

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Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders (ATSI) represent the oldest continuous culture in the world, representing an evolving cultural spectrum inclusive of tradition and contemporary practices (National aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health plan 2013–2023, 2016). Experts estimate that the number of ATSI people were at more than 770,00 at the time of the invasion in 1788 (Korff, 2016). However, the Population fell to its low of approximately 117,000 people in 1900, a decrease of 84% (Korff, 2016). At present, 3% of Australia’s population identify as Indigenous (Korff, 2016).
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After Clague’s contribution during the 1967 referendum, many ATSI peoples were more socially accepted due to the government recognising them as part of the population. The government accepting Aborigines as humans meant that they were politically acknowledged and able to be citizens of Australia, earning themselves passports and the ability to fly overseas. Before being politically accepted ATSI peoples weren’t allowed to be given passports if they identified as being Aboriginal (Australian Screen, 2017). Culturally speaking, after white settlement, almost all native land belonging to aboriginal peoples was ripped away from them, wounding connections between Aborigines and their ancestors. Joyce Clague’s rescue of ATSI people’s native lands, political acceptance toward Aborigines and social approval of being human all contributed largely to the livelihoods of ATSI

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157 Words | 1 Pages

Although Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander customary laws are shown to be harsh, even brutal at times, Australian law has changed to integrate this cultural heritage. Although uncommon, customary law has been applied in legal rulings, as seen in cases involving Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander people (Colin Goodsell v Galarrwuy Yunupingu). Traditional punishments such as payback have also been recognised by some Australian courts (The Queen v Wilson Jagamara Walker).[1] Furthermore, in some cases defence lawyers have specifically asked for their clients to be released on bail to face punishment under customary law.

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Speeches made within the past are still relevant to today’s society as the issues they have faced are significant to the values of the present. The statement: "Any significant and valued speech is able to transcend its immediate context", is exemplified within Paul Keating 's Redfern Address (1992) and Noel Pearson 's An Australian History for Us All (1996). Within these speeches, the themes of taking responsibility for actions and the importance of reconciliation resonate as they have influenced change in present-day Australia through new laws and forming the basis of Australian society. Conducted in a predominantly Aboriginal community, the former Prime Minister of Australia, Paul Keating addresses a controversial topic in celebration of

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877 Words | 4 Pages

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders faced many challenges during World War I, hardships were experienced during enlistment and combat. Laws and discrimination barred Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders from enlisting in World War 1 (Deadly Story, 2015). Nonetheless, masses went to fight in the infamous campaigns of the war. Over 1,000 Indigenous soldiers travelled from Australia to fight the Central Powers (Australian War Memorial, 2019). These soldiers were courageous and tough, and many became renowned war heroes.

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Cultural safety is about helping to create an environment that respects Aboriginal/Torre 's strait islander 's cultures and therefore encourages positive cultural identity. The ability to help create a safe environment free from racism, violence or stereotypes is crucial in helping Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people thrive. It is important to recognize the disadvantages and imbalances these people face, especially in health and social situations, which is why sometimes Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people need to be treated differently to non-indigenous people in order to be treated

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Ian Anderson describes it as a proud and defiant “social movement that reclaimed a public space and inserted new forms of representation about [Indigenous] identities and cultures” that challenged and reshaped the mainstream view of Indigenous peoples as “bewildered remnants of a primitive and savage race”(3). Despite historical failures in incorporating a human rights approach to health legislation, Australia has yet to fully remedy past injustices that contribute to negative health outcomes

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This sudden change still has an enormous effect on today’s Indigenous population. How is it fair that the oldest population of people die a decade younger than non-Indigenous Australians? The perpetuation of racism which is manifested in our society has left many Indigenous Australians in a disadvantaged position. Including through, limited access to education with adult literacy rates of just 30 percent and literacy rates of children under 15 more than 48 percent lower than non-Indigenous Australians, consequently means lower educational achievement rates and higher unemployment rates of 17.2 percent compared to 5.5 percent for non-Indigenous Australians (Australian Bureau of Statistics , 2013 ). These facts must be recognised to ensure real equality and a fair-go for Indigenous people.

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598 Words | 3 Pages

Canada is known for its amazing healthcare and it is considered one of the best in the world. In Canada, healthcare is ‘universal’ to its citizens under the Heath Care Act. However, not everyone has equal access to healthcare, Aboriginals being some of them. Aboriginals have trouble getting the access they need because of socio-economic status, geography, lack of infrastructure and staff, language or cultural barriers an more. Aboriginals on reserve face many barriers when it comes to access to healthcare, they include cost, language, distance, climate, education and more.

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Abstract Being an aborigine in a white dominated society is a complicated identity. Australia, one of the white governed nations, also owns many aboriginal tribes. They lived harmonious lives in the early period. But European colonization has made a profound effect on the lives of Aboriginals in Australia, which led to the total demolition of their native culture, identity and history. As a result the new generation Aboriginals have lost their Aboriginal heritage and have been accepted neither by Aboriginals nor by whites.

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One Australian minority group that has been effected drastically is that of Indigenous Australians. Indigenous Australians are the traditional custodians of the land and have living in Australia for over 40,000 years. Since the arrival of white settlers in the late 18th century, their culture has been subject to a high degree scrutiny. Using the Australian ethnocentrism scale, it has been concluded that white Australians held negative attitudes towards Indigenous Australians (Beswick, Hills 1972). A popular negative attitude that can be viewed in today’s society is that

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Australia is known as a country of freedom and fairness, however many groups such as youth, the unemployed, aged, and ethnic groups tend to become marginalised because of their minority status. Certain groups are marginalised because they are perceived as being different or undeserving of equality in society. This is called stereotyping and it leads to prejudice and discrimination. This essay explores three marginalised groups and discusses some of the reasons why they are marginalised and the effects on those within these groups. Exclusion from areas such as employment and other services and opportunities that other Australian 's take for granted, is a result of the marginality of indigenous Australian 's, woman, and those with

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70 Words | 1 Pages

The word 'aboriginal' refers to an indigenous person of any country. The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander culture have a distinct culture and identity. They belong to Australia. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Identities are represented as central to the priority and are approached through knowledge and understanding of the inter-connected components of Country/Place, Culture and People. The Aboriginals and Torres strait Islander are distinct groups as torres Strait Islanders are mainly Melane-sians.

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1374 Words | 6 Pages

Canada is a very culture diverse country, as a Nursing student it is very important to learn and understand other cultures in order to provide the best care. As a health care provider, who provides care to almost all cultures that exist in Canada, we have to somehow learn and teach our selves ways giving respect to our client by knowing the basics things not to do and knowing as well as the things you should do in a case were you are going a community that is very different from your own culture. All of us are human beings who just need help and I should learn to put my self in someone’s shoe to know and realize things that I should be worried about once I give care. As for this paper I have chosen Aboriginal Canadians, because their culture is very wide and has many variety and it is very different to my culture. Aboriginal Canadians, one of the growing groups in Canada, who are considered as an indigenous group.

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1663 Words | 7 Pages

Australia is the land of huge quantities of immigrant populaces in the world, approximately 30% of the total population (5 million people) were born overseas. Almost half of them, one in every eight Australians, were born in countries where the first language was not English. More than two hundred linguistic and cultural groups are signified in current Australian population, (Anthony, 2009). Australia is fairly a young country as compared to its European Commonwealth counties though its Indigenous populates have been living in Australia for at least 40,000 years. Increase in migration in last 100 years has contributed in making Australian population very diverse.

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Discrimination among Australian Aboriginal people in present time Key idea 1: discrimination between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people are causing anger and sadness toward the Aboriginal people. Many Aboriginal’s have accepted racism and discrimination as part of their daily life because of the large distinction between social-economic variables with the other groups. There is a high gap different in the quality of education and employment among Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people (Priest et al. 2011). This difference leads Aboriginal people to be disappointed and to think they have less value than the other society.

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