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Advantages Of Iron Triangle

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The Iron Triangle is a concept that denotes the decision-making arrangement which is controlled by interest groups, congressional committees and executive agency personnel, or “bureaucracy.” It is policy-making relationship between a “triangle” made up of three groups, the special interest groups, congress, and governmental agencies, where these groups cooperate and exercise virtually unstoppable “iron clad” control to progress each other’s agenda to achieve a common goal. Theoretically, in this structured arrangement, departments and agencies can keep in close touch with interest group lobbyist who want to influence their actions. Interest groups can provide informational statistics to these government agencies that are both beneficial
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Lee H. Hamilton, a former congressman in the House of Representatives, wrote, The Case for Congress, to share some of the criticisms he has heard over the years and to explain the effects of such opinions. Hamilton speaks of three main criticisms: “Congress is run by lobbyists and special interests”, “Congress almost seems to promote total gridlock”, and “There’s too much money in Politics” (Hamilton 2004). For each of these criticisms, Hamilton explains these thoughts and his opinion on the matter. The strongest point of Hamilton’s argument was in defending the lobbyists in Congress. Hamilton (2004) said the public opinion of lobbyists is that “Congress is manipulated by powerful wheel-dealers who put pressure on legislators and buy votes through extensive campaigns and other favors” (p. 83).

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In The Broken Branch, Thomas E. Mann and Norman J. Ornstein offer a first hand and well-explained account of what is wrong in the United States Congress today, when and where the government started to let things slip, and how Congress can work to get back on track. Mann and Ornstein begin their book by discussing some of the history, events, and reasoning behind practices of today’s Congress. Not until chapter three in the book do they really get into the root cause of the problems facing Congress in today’s day in age. In chapter three, Mann and Ornestein detail that they began their political careers in Washington D.C. in 1969, at the peak of the dissatisfaction that citizens were feeling over the Vietnam War (47). The duo conveys that the

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ssue networks will not replace the more familiar politics of iron triangles (in Washington), but will overlay the once stable political reference points with the new forces that complicate calculations and decrease predictability. He believes that issue networks wield their power due to the fact that they comprise of a large number of participants with quite various degrees of mutual commitment or of dependence on others in their environment, the participants move in and out of these networks almost constantly. 5. Issue networks at work behind the “Border Security, Economic Opportunity, and Immigration Modernization Act”.

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It is for this reason that special interest groups and lobbyists would be prohibited from contacting and/or influencing staff persons of the research groups; their efforts would be fruitless. The nature of the research work would be confidential until the reports are released to Members of Congress. By keeping the research confidential, the likelihood of it being influenced would be minimal. Members would be required to give a high level of consideration to the research findings of each of these groups because each group consists of staff persons who are experts in each area of subject matter. Members of Congress would not be mandated to use the information but only encouraged use it as a guide in deciding policy issues.

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An Iron Triangle are the stable relationship between Congress, bureaucracy and interest group. In the iron triangle groups of Congress can be the house of representative or the Senate. The bureaucracy in the iron triangle is any agencies and bureaucracies that help policies and procedures passed by congress. The last part of the iron triangle is the interest groups they are any special group the lobbyist to influence the government.

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One of these methods is “power of the purse”, or Congress’s ability to control the flow of money to a federal bureau. This allows Congress to control the productivity of specific branches of the federal bureaucracy, as well as its existence. If Congress does not approve of a bureau’s management, it can cut its funding, effectively causing the bureau to adhere more to Congress’s will. Just like Congress can cut funding to a branch of the federal bureaucracy, it can also increase funding, if it approves of what the bureau is achieving. This power illustrates Congress’s ability to control how individual bureaus conduct their

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The North had many advantages over the South the helped them win the civil war. These reasons included a central leadership, more resources, and recruiting black men for their armies. These reasons helped the North win the civil war and play a big part in how successful they would be. With having advantages, better tactics when fighting, and also a higher population, the North would use strategic planning to fight the South and ultimately win the civil war.

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For instance, It is notable that the Congress is sparingly divided along supporter lines which in turn affects the decision making by the entire congress. Bureaucratic wrangling

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This argument for using elite, state-appointed officials as a safeguard

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The Civil War was a long and hard-fought war and considered the deadliest war in U.S. history. The war was between the Union and the Confederacy over disagreements between the two sides. With the Union winning in the end, these are the three most significant reasons the Union won and had the biggest advantage in the war are that they had a much larger population, they had a much more optimal economy for war as well as more advanced technology and transportation. The first reason the North won and had the advantage in the war is because of their population size.

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Now that lobbyists cannot utilize earmarks, traditionally the most direct way for a member of Congress to do a lobbyist’s bidding, because of the informal ban in Congress on earmarks, lobbyists are no longer receiving this kind of direct funding for their projects. Nonetheless, the presence of lobbyists will not fade. Lobbyists serve a vast array of interests, and reflect the diversity of the United States in what they represent. Today lobbyists are more powerful than ever, attempting to buy influence on issues, and are also more accountable than ever before. Allen concludes with asserting that since lobbyists represent interests at least some Americans hold, Americans cannot think that lobbyists are the

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Today, we still find significant concerns for how vast and powerful interest groups and their associated PACs have become over the past few decades, and their far reaching ability they have to affect even the highest court in the

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The North had several great advantages over the South that led to their Victory in the Civil War. One of the advantages was that they had many factories that mass produced firearms, iron, clothes, shoes, railroad cars and railroad tracks. This helped the North tremendously by giving them easier access to firearms, cannons, ammunition and armor plated suits that helped protect their soldiers. Their textile factories helped produce clothes, uniforms, blankets, packs, and boots which aided their soldiers greatly.

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Congress’s processes for reviewing and debating proposed legislation may be streamlined because, with the executive branch, the constituents, and the interest groups, it can help the process run smoothly. It should be streamlined because the executive branch aims at improving the function of the departments or agencies that Congress already has created as the constituents make telephone calls, respond to public opinion polls, and send faxes to keep in reach with their elected officials. Individuals and groups seek to influence members of Congress and legislation through lobbying, which they have to be well informed, knowledgeable, organized, and cooperative in order to convey others. The values that are served by streamlining is it helps to

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Interest groups in Texas are relatively powerful actors in the political process. Organized interest groups and their representatives, also known as “the lobby” participates in the policymaking and political processes in Texas. Interest groups provide critical channels for Texans to communicate their political preferences and attempt to influence government actors and their fellow

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