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Advantages Of Problem Oriented Policing

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In our states, cities, towns and neighborhood the police department tries their utmost best to protect the community from destructive law offenders. Officers put their lives on the line everyday they put on their uniform and report for duty, not knowing the possible outcome at the end of their shift. However, in every community the police department has two different strategies that they can help better serve the community. Problem oriented policing also known as POP or community oriented policing also known as COP. Each of these two different strategies have their advantages and disadvantages that they bring to the community.
Problem oriented policing was founded by Professor Herman Goldstein at the University of Wisconsin in 1979 (Bullock, 2003). Problem oriented can be best described as a type of strategy officers use to help identify the causes of the problem along with developing a solution to the problem from reoccurring. By using problem oriented policing the core of policing should be about analyzing the situation first, rather than reacting to each situation one at a time. There are two different …show more content…

The advantages of community oriented policing over problem oriented policing is the public relation between the citizens and the officers. This helps reduce the fear in the community of whereas problem oriented policing, there is no little to no presence of officers until the crime has been committed. The only major disadvantage to community oriented policing is when the community involvement is minimum to no involvement. Without the help of the community COP is non effective. No matter which strategy police tries to implement in their community they have to realize that just because a certain strategy works in one neighborhood doesn’t necessarily mean it’s going to work in every

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According to the text, many communities are in need of the potential benefits of the model are themselves characterized by crime, disorder, and mistrust of the police, making it very hard to successfully implement community. As for NSP, violence is power and reputation to gain over with other street gangs. According to Grant, “the growing trend within the communities to participate in the fight against crime and disorder has paralleled a growing recognition by the police that traditional crime-fighting tactics alone have a limited impact on controlling crime. Also, Community policing is the synthesis of these two movements” (Grant, pg. 297, 2008).

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Skogan and Frydl (2004) examined the evidence on police effectiveness and found that community policing and problem-oriented policing are effective approaches to reducing crime and improving community relationships. These approaches involve a more collaborative and problem-solving approach to policing, which can help address underlying issues that contribute to crime and disorder in communities. One of the key arguments against police reform is that it may undermine law enforcement's ability to do their jobs effectively. Klockars et al.

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According those in favor of community policing, there are certain characteristics about this practice that make it a good crime fighting strategy; one of those is characteristics is called community partnership. Community partnership, to some experts, is one of the most effective ways to fight crime and reduce the deterioration of communities because it creates a trustful association between police and the community. The idea behind community partnership is that having a close relationship with the community allows police to access information that otherwise would be difficult to acquire (Walker & Katz, 2011). In all honesty, nowadays it is extremely difficult for the community to trust police officers. As mentioned before, with all the recent cases of police brutality and the killings of unarmed civilians the community is kind of hesitant in trusting its police; however, building a strong partnership could be tremendously beneficial, not only for the police, but for everyone in a specific community because it can help solve crimes and at the time rebuild an already deteriorated relationship.

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Which influence officer behaviors to make peace with citizens. The advantages for community policing is that both the officer and citizens get to come in accordance with reducing crime and increase the security in the community and neighborhoods. This era gave citizen a voice. To help assist and work with officers as community watch to reduce crime. Unlike the reform era, who attempted to be

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Citizens want to feel safe in their neighborhood and the police officers want to apprehend the suspect before more victims are identified. If the police department and the citizens in the community work together it becomes beneficial for both sides, this is called community – policing. Community – policing is an example of crime prevention it’s about bringing the citizens and the police department together to collaborate in an effort to address the concerning crime problems within the community. Some examples of community – policing are: neighborhood watch, business watch, additional officers on foot patrol, bicycle or horse patrol are just to name a

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