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Importance of community policing
Community policing a contemporary perspective
Merit of community policing
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Importance of community policing
Community policing a contemporary perspective
Merit of community policing
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Community values are an important factor as they affect styles of policing. Every community has different values which alter the way police approach preventing and addressing crime. Some neighborhoods might not want police presence as they feel as if their neighborhood might seem as if its high in criminal activity. Other communities might feel safe seeing patrol vehicles passing through routinely. There is also neighborhoods that might need more aggressive order maintenance as they have higher crime rates.
Even worse, police presence opens up the possibility of violence in community spaces that ought to be safe. That same man witnessed cops tossing one of his neighbors on the cement because he was gambling (Schenwar and Law p. 4). As these examples of the presence of police in the community suggest, rather than making police interactions less hostile, community policing just creates more opportunities for escalation and violence.
The stance that Solicitor General Frank Oberle takes in regards to the direction policing is going is a stance of optimism on community policing. He believes that the foundation of any effective policing agency is one that has community policing at the forefront (Citation). This notion of community policing being the foundation of an effective police agency is something I agree with. This is because a community that feels as though the police are apart of it rather than outside of it, is a community more likely to help the police when called upon. The other positive aspect of community policing is that it may help to reduce the us versus them mentality within the police agency itself.
In 1829 Police was seen to focus on crime prevention, deal with legal due processes, and work within local communities more collaborative to fight crime with more efficiency. According to Reith (1975) cited in “The Evolution of Policing” chapter 1, the ‘word’ policing meant management of order behaviour, laws, surveillance, arrests, fines, corporal punishment, as example arresting with use of force. More recently, authors such as Hopkins Burke (2004) defined ‘Policing’ as form of power, the act of persuasion or even assistance to community population, example of that are the cases of payback as salts, killings, forced recovery of stolen goods.
Criminals are highly unlikely to attempt break ins and other criminal acts when they think that they are being watched or when law enforcement is nearby. Brings Communities Together Community policing has to be a partnered type relationship between the members of the community and the police force. It can work to bring community members and the police force together. When the police force and the community work together toward a common good it fosters a stronger community.
This helps out with public relations and will strengthen the trust in the police during dark times and times of need. Community policing can make better relations between the police and citizens of the area. We should focus on community policing because “Law enforcement agencies often suffer from image problems. At worst, the public views them as authoritarian and paramilitaristic, quick to use force, and slow to admit mistakes. At best, citizens do not really know their local law enforcement officers.
Skogan and Frydl (2004) examined the evidence on police effectiveness and found that community policing and problem-oriented policing are effective approaches to reducing crime and improving community relationships. These approaches involve a more collaborative and problem-solving approach to policing, which can help address underlying issues that contribute to crime and disorder in communities. One of the key arguments against police reform is that it may undermine law enforcement's ability to do their jobs effectively. Klockars et al.
According those in favor of community policing, there are certain characteristics about this practice that make it a good crime fighting strategy; one of those is characteristics is called community partnership. Community partnership, to some experts, is one of the most effective ways to fight crime and reduce the deterioration of communities because it creates a trustful association between police and the community. The idea behind community partnership is that having a close relationship with the community allows police to access information that otherwise would be difficult to acquire (Walker & Katz, 2011). In all honesty, nowadays it is extremely difficult for the community to trust police officers. As mentioned before, with all the recent cases of police brutality and the killings of unarmed civilians the community is kind of hesitant in trusting its police; however, building a strong partnership could be tremendously beneficial, not only for the police, but for everyone in a specific community because it can help solve crimes and at the time rebuild an already deteriorated relationship.
Second, individual police officers need to change the way they deal with people. The legalistic hardline approach that many officers take will not work in this system. If these things take place, I believe that community policing can drastically change the dynamic of police-citizen encounters in a positive
It in this regard, solving crimes and/or mitigating conditions that give rise to public safety issues is viewed as a joint responsibility between the law enforcement agencies and the respective communities in which those agencies function. Traditional policing on the other hand views law enforcement and maintenance of public safety as a sole responsibility of the law enforcement communities. Put differently, traditional policing model finds no value in problem-solving through partnership with the communities concerned. It is therefore safe to say that traditional policing promotes reactive approaches to problem-solving hence encourages responses such as those witnessed after crimes have been
Which influence officer behaviors to make peace with citizens. The advantages for community policing is that both the officer and citizens get to come in accordance with reducing crime and increase the security in the community and neighborhoods. This era gave citizen a voice. To help assist and work with officers as community watch to reduce crime. Unlike the reform era, who attempted to be
The massacre of Jonestown was committed November 18, 1978, where a death toll of 918 people lied dead. The People Templed was founded in 1956, where Jim Jones was the main cooperate in the mass murder. Jim Jones was what some would call a “God” and what most would call a murder. This all started when Jones established The Peoples Temple in Indianapolis, Indiana, where people could go for sanctuary and help. He grew so vast he was soon able to move his practice to Redwood Valley California, where things would start to take a surprising turn for the better or worst?
Researchers stated that community policing is considered as a philosophy that promotes strategies that support and help solve issues that can rise community security such as crime, fear of crime, and social disorder (Community Policing Defined, n.d.). Community partnership allows both the police department and residents to work together in order to resolve problems within their neighborhood as well as build a healthy relationship with law enforcement officers. Supervisors serve as a role model in community policing because they are the risk takers on building a position to educate and influence their department with residents. Community policing can remain effective as long as law enforcement officers implement the vision, mission, and values
Citizens want to feel safe in their neighborhood and the police officers want to apprehend the suspect before more victims are identified. If the police department and the citizens in the community work together it becomes beneficial for both sides, this is called community – policing. Community – policing is an example of crime prevention it’s about bringing the citizens and the police department together to collaborate in an effort to address the concerning crime problems within the community. Some examples of community – policing are: neighborhood watch, business watch, additional officers on foot patrol, bicycle or horse patrol are just to name a
The police were separated from the community and regarded as enemies to the general public. This made crime control completely problematic. The police needed to work cohesively with the community in order to eliminate further occurrences of crime, so officers were placed in different areas of the community in order to study the behavior of the citizens in society (Myhill & Bradford,