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Argument Against Security Policing

1453 Words6 Pages

A great deal of criticism has been leveed recently at American police and American policing. In light of the apparent increase of police-involved shootings of citizens, specifically, unarmed citizens, many have speculated that systemic change is needed within police agencies across the United States. Minority community’s trust of police is disturbingly low and the nation seems almost equally divided on the issue. On one hand, a segment of the population argues that the problem lies with the police and how the deal with the citizens they are supposed to protect and serve. On the other hand, part of the population says that negative encounters with the police are the fault of the private citizen acting illegally or inappropriately. How police …show more content…

Focusing so intently on security often does not sit well with citizens who are subjected to more invasive policing methods. Security Policing does not see every citizen and every area as the same or equal, it looks for areas with a higher risk for crime and implements higher levels of security and policing accordingly (Chriss, 2013).
Law enforcement has essentially reinvented itself multiple times over the centuries but in the community policing era it had stumbled upon a system that worked, but because of the fear of terrorism and the over-zealous and legalistic attitudes of police departments it threw that system away. K. Babe. Howell writes,
If we took the theory underlying Broken Windows policing seriously, we would be fixing broken windows. We would be replacing broken light bulbs. We would be repairing broken doors and broken elevators in public housing. We would be improving parks and schools and after-school programs in underserved communities. We would be making our public spaces safe by addressing unsafe conditions. (Howell, …show more content…

Shifting to a customer (citizen) first approach has great potential to alleviate much of the stress that has fractured the trust between communities and the police. The biggest challenge will be implementation. I believe that for implementation to be successful, it must occur on two levels. First, there needs to be policy change across the board. A systemic and standardized change of how local police departments operate in relation to private citizens. Second, individual police officers need to change the way they deal with people. The legalistic hardline approach that many officers take will not work in this system. If these things take place, I believe that community policing can drastically change the dynamic of police-citizen encounters in a positive

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In addition, adversaries claim that violence used by the police promotes violence in the community. As a result of escalated brutality, it is critical for police departments to gain the support of citizens to alter their perception of specialized police units. Nevertheless, with increased violence throughout the United States, it is crucial

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Police reform has become an increasingly critical issue in the United States over the last few years, particularly following several high-profile incidents of police brutality and excessive use of force against minorities. The police's use of force is a significant issue in many police departments, leading to serious injuries or death and undermining public trust in the police. Scholars and experts have called for comprehensive police reform measures to address systemic issues in law enforcement agencies and rebuild public trust in the police. One of the key issues in police reform is the excessive use of force by law enforcement officers.

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Sadly, during the last few years the relationship between the community and its police has significantly deteriorated. This has been due to the way some officers have handled certain situations in which the use of violence or deadly force could have been avoided. Because of this, some sectors of the community no longer trust their police; such distrust has gotten to the point that they rather take matters into their own hands than calling them for help. Although not all officers misbehave and abuse their power “it only takes one bad apple to spoil the bunch”. The media has also contributed in promoting the idea that most cops are bad by transmitting, over and over, videos of police officers abusing their power.

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During this time, community and problemsolving practices became more common. Research focusing specifically on whether COPS grants directly resulted in reductions in crime remains mixed (Resing, 2010). The addition of community-oriented policing (COP) is an effort to improve community relationships with officers. It is important for the police to know residents and be visible in their communities. When there is no relationship between law enforcement agencies and communities, it affects society negatively.

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Tyler • The police need public support and cooperation to be effective in their order-maintenance role, and they particularly benefit when they have the voluntary support and cooperation of most members of the public, most of the time. • Voluntary support and cooperation is linked to judgments about the legitimacy of the police • A key antecedent of public judgments about the legitimacy of the police and of policing activities involves public assessments of the manner in which the police exercise their authority • One way to approach the relationship between the police and the public is to consider how the public impacts on the effectiveness of the police in their efforts to combat crime and maintain social order • In the case of police effectiveness in fighting crime, evidence suggests that police innovations in the management of police services may have contributed to the widespread declines in crime reported in major American cities during recent decades • Weber argued that the ability to issue commands that will be obeyed did not rest solely on the possession or ability to deploy power. • A legitimacy-based strategy of policing increases cooperation with the law by drawing on people’s feelings of responsibility and

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