Community Policing Research Paper

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Community policing

Community policing as defined by Connell, N., Miggans, K., & McGloin, J., (2008), states that it is an ideology where a community will acquire its own law enforcement officials that embody a particular community. These same personalized police officers will be the sole authorities to preform policing duties in their assigned area on a permanent basis. To which they have to work with their partnerships and the community to identify and address the direct circumstances of the issues which bring about to public safety of its citizens. The most important components of community policing include embodiment of the community, partnership and the ability to problem solve (Connell, N., Miggans, K., & McGloin, …show more content…

First, community policing reduces disorder and increases positive community–police relations; second, community policing initiatives increase the positive attitudes that police officers have both toward their jobs and toward the community.” By having the exact same constabularies constantly patrolling their assigned regions, the officers will begin to better understand as well as acknowledge the needs of the community thus, tailoring the policing accordingly as it requires. For instance, if the public begins to show imitative and recognizes certain areas of weakness or trouble, they can relay this information to the authorities. And in turn, the police can commence to strengthen their efforts where they are required …show more content…

On June 4th, 2014, the citizens of Moncton, watched in horror as police officers were being slaughtered on their streets by Justin Bourque. The shootings of that day left three officers of the Royal Canadian Mounted police deceased and injuring two. Justin Bourque is just an average gun enthusiast, who had no special combat training but had an abundance of hatred towards government officials, so much hatred that he decides to go on a killing spree of police officers. One might assume that the authorities would handle this situation with ease. Conversely, the RCMP was out matched my Bourque’s fire power. Bourque was armed to the teeth, so to speak, with a high power semi-automatic rifle as well as a shotgun and plenty of ammunition whereas the responding officers were only carrying standard police-issue handguns. Justin Bourque’s advantage was lying on the fact that he had a much greater range with is arsenal when compared to the RCMP which resulted in this town’s heartbreak. The law enforcement officials on scene were obligated to go around door-to-door asking the citizens of Moncton for weapons that could match Bourque’s. A few years prior to this incident, a criminology professor from Carleton University, Darryl Davies, submitted a report to the RCMP which