The poem's structure continuously reinforces the central theme of resisting death's inevitability and adds emotional value to the speaker's words. Upon reading the poem, it becomes evident that certain phrases are purposefully repeated and thus emphasized throughout the piece. This repetition is a result of the poem’s villanelle structure, which causes both the lines “Do not go gentle into that good night” and “Rage, rage against the dying of the light” to appear frequently. This repetition creates a sense of urgency and desperation as the speaker constantly pleads for the recipient of their message to resist death. Furthermore, these repeated pleas employ alliteration of the 'n' sound in “not” and “night,” as well as alliteration of the hard …show more content…
The “Dying of the light” and “good night” serve as direct metaphors for death, and apart from the first line, they only appear at the end of each stanza. This structural decision highlights the predictability of life, emphasizing the inevitability and terror of death as an all-powerful force. Despite acknowledging this power and the inevitability of death, however, Thomas stresses the importance of resisting its tyranny by repeatedly urging the reader to “Rage, rage against the dying of the light”. Moreover, the repetitive use of various facets of mankind, such as "wise men," "good men," "wild men," and "grave men," reinforces the message that all men should resist death, regardless of their background or accomplishments. Furthermore, the poem's ABA pattern rhyme scheme adds to the significance of the message. The repetition of words such as "night," "light," "bay," and "gay" creates a sense of momentum and urgency, ultimately leading to the poem's emotional climax: the line “my father, there on the sad height” reveals that the poem is directed towards the speaker's father, adding a personal element that transforms the poem from a generic 'call to action' to a more intimate plea of …show more content…
In the fifth stanza, Thomas writes of men on the brink of death who can "see with blinding sight" (13). The oxymoron of "blinding sight" suggests that these men, despite their physical limitations, have a greater understanding of the world and are enlightened. The speaker now urges his father, who is a man on the brink of death, to use this newfound enlightened sight and "rage against the dying of the light". Similarly, the line "Blind eyes could blaze like meteors" is another paradoxical statement, suggesting that even in the face of blindness and physical decay, there can still be a fierce inner spirit that resists death, hence blazing eyes. The paradoxical nature of this line speaks to the human capacity for resilience and tenacity even in the face of adversity. It suggests that the physical body may be weakening, but the spirit can remain strong and vibrant, capable of shining with a brilliant intensity like a meteor streaking across the sky. Furthermore, Thomas presents another oxymoron in the line "Curse, bless, me now with your fierce tears". By referring to tears in the face of death as both a blessing and a curse, the speaker insinuates that death itself is not inherently wrong, but failing to resist is force is. Although the speaker's father's tears are a curse, as it is painful to witness the sorrow of a