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Analysis Of Is 61 Years In Prison Enough Retribution

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Recommended: Restoritive justice

Retribution is seen throughout the criminal justice apparatus as a practice put into place to combat the execution of a crime. In other words, expressing how we as a conformed society are able to evaluate the appropriate response to the completion of a crime. Additionally, throughout time we see how this ideology of retribution has taken the “eye or an eye” approach. Implying that malefactors that partake in wrongdoings should undergo punishment that conveys equality to the intensity of the committed crime.
This overall comprehension of retribution can be demonstrated in the article “Is 61 Years In Prison Enough Retribution?” by Michael Higgins from the Chicago Tribune. Where he goes on to write about a gentleman by the name of William …show more content…

Receiving three life sentences one for each of the lives he admitted to taking. This idea of an eye-for-eye approach was technically followed through as he was sentenced to life without the possibility of parole and denied clemency when death row was cleared in 2002. However, who is to decide whether or not he is a changed man, he was described as a model prisoner and helped several other inmates receive their freedom. As well as, battling with his physical limitations and maturation as he has aged out of crime. The overall understanding is that he contributed his life to repay the debts of the lives he took, only seeking forgiveness as he tried to become a better person in hopes of an opportunity to be released. Lastly, we see how the Northwestern lawyers referred to Hereins case as one of the grossest miscarriages of justice in United States history. This alone is enough to allow for the argument to arise, is 61 years in prison enough retribution? Referring to how most consider the punishment cruel as Hierens was only 17 at the age of his …show more content…

This healing process allows the offender to repair the already completed harm. This includes meeting victims’ needs and placing emphasis on the offenders' ability to contribute to those reconstruction processes. Furthermore, we see how restorative justice empowers victims as they search for closure, the ability to portray admiration by the influence of human impact through their behavioral growth, and the stimulated restitution to the victims and communities. A perfect example of this would be the film when watched in class about the Canadian coffee shop that had been robbed and the offender came back to put on an amazing dinner for the community. The goals were to raise money for the coffee shop by repaying for the losses, individual growth, and restoring trust within the community. The individual and community ended up benefiting tremendously from the restorative justice program that is in place in

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This process will ensure that each offender receives the proper punishment and that the community is satisfied with the decision. The offender-based models, retributive and utilitarian, does not help the victim recover. Restorative justice is designed

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110). According to the author, the aim of restorative justice is to heal communities from an incident where people were harmed and, ideally, help prevent the same thing from happening again. I believe that, there is going to be a higher possibility of crime reduction in schools and in different neighborhood if victims and offenders mediate a restitution agreement to the satisfaction of each other. In conjunction to this, if the government can be more committed in supporting these approaches, I believe that there will be a massive drop in crime

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When I was a young girl I believed justice was getting even. I was often told of the cliché phrase, “an eye for an eye” and I believed this phrase for the majority of my childhood. Until one day my little brother stole some money from me and in return I stole several things from him. At the end of the day I had a guilty conscious and it was haunting me more than it was bothering him. This same issue appears in the novel, The Round House, by Louise Erdrich.

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A study done by Criminal justice inspection Northern Ireland found the rate of recidivism went down when young offenders were diverted into restorative justice furthermore study concludes that people were often quite pleased with the outcome of the restorative justice(Restorative Justice Council,

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As expressed in our textbook, Restorative Justice Today, one of the most rudimentary aspects of a restorative application is to, “bring harmed people together with those who cause the harm to discuss how they were affected, to take accountability… and to address ways the harm might be repaired” (Wormer & Walker, 2013). Hence, the documentary’s deposition is its inability to identify approaches towards bringing several societal members together such as those perceived to cause the harm (prosecutors, judges, and police officers) with those harmed (the wrongfully convicted, their families, and members of the community). Thus, while institutional errors of this magnitude are understandably difficult to address and are equally difficult to contrive ways to convene, a severe weakness of this film is its inability to obtain perspectives outside of its own such as that of the offending parties. Although understandable as a work seeking to recount the suppressed stories of this marginalized community, through a restorative lens, its debility is its lack of attempts to conduct restorative practices such as attempting to contact offending individuals willing to right these wrongs.

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The support for restorative justice stems from a strong commitment to social justice and the notion that the US judicial system must fundamentally change its approach to encourage healing and repair injustice. Focusing on mass imprisonment and punishment helps cause the pain and trouble that people involved in America’s justice system face every day due to the ignorant, constant system that is still

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Death Penalty is a very ominous punishment to discuss. It is probably the most controversial and feared form of punishment in the United States. Many are unaware, but 31 of the 52 states have the Death penalty passes as an acceptable punishment. In the following essay, I will agree and support Stephen Nathanson's statement that "Equality retributivism cannot justify the death penalty. " In the reading, "An Eye for an Eye?", Nathanson gives objections to why equality retributivism is morally acceptable for the death penalty to be legal.

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Restorative justice is a sentencing model that builds on restitution and community participation in an attempt to make a victim “whole again” (Schmalleger, 2010). Restorative justice can be explained as a form of punishment, which everyone involved or affected by a crime gets a feeling of peace after all if finalized. Both the victim and the offender have to agree to participate in restorative justice. There are needs that have to be met through restorative justice, which are the victim must be

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It emphasizes the potential of restorative justice to repair harm, build relationships, and foster a more inclusive and supportive school environment. While these articles

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Restorative justice also seeks

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Research Evidence Supporting empirical evidence is overwhelming for the restorative justice process and its use with young offenders in the juvenile justice system and because of this, focus will be placed on adult offender studies. The Center for Restorative Justice & Peacemaking at the University of Minnesota conducted an independent review of multiple meta-analyses of restorative justice programs. In these studies, victims participated on average in about 50% of the cases but rates as high as 90% were reported. The willingness to participate was motivated by the need to help the offender change their life choices, understand the justification of the crime, and to share their pain with the offender (Umbreit, Vos, & Coates, 2006, p. 2).

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This is explained due to restorative justice taking different forms and that it can be implemented in various ways, from community-based programs to court-ordered programs (Dandurand & Griffiths, 2006). However, it is widely recognized that restorative justice is proliferating across the country, with many criminal justice agencies, schools, and communities implementing the programs. The National Association of Restorative Justice lists several states, such as California, Colorado, Minnesota, New York, and Oregon, as having well-established restorative justice programs (NACRJ, 2022). The Restorative Justice Program is based on the principle that when a crime is committed, it harms the victim, the community, and the offender. The program aims to repair the harm and restore the relationships between the parties involved by bringing them together to participate in a dialogue.

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Today our justice system has a multitude of options when dealing with those who are convicted of offenses. However, many argue that retributive justice is the only real justice there is. This is mainly because its advantage is that it gives criminals the appropriate punishment that they deserve. The goals of this approach are clear and direct. In his book The Little Book of Restorative Justice, Zehr Howard (2002), illustrates that the central focus of retributive justice is offenders getting what they deserve (p. 30).

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Restorative Justice processes are likely to reduce criminals from repeating offenses, as numerous recidivism studies have demonstrated. Thus, it would be more than justified to employ restorative processes a response to crimes under

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“Before you embark on a journey of revenge, dig two graves” (“Confucius”). This quote from the Chinese philosopher Confucius poignantly illustrates the extent of the negative effects that revenge can have on a person. Indeed, what once was a quest to destroy another quickly becomes a countdown until one destroys oneself. Nonetheless, the need to enact vengeance is pervasive throughout society, from the “eye for an eye” (“The Code of Hammurabi”) mentality of the code of Hammurabi to Internet mob shaming. However, these pursuits of vengeance do nothing to provide any sort of moral reconciliation: two eyes are lost instead of just one under Hammurabi’s code, and Internet mob shaming only serves to ruin people’s lives instead of combating real world problems.

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