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Animal Testing: The Positive Effects Of Animal Experiment

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For hundreds of years, human beings insist on finding means to create possibility for progresses in the scientific and medical field. In order to meet the expectation of people to develop skills for the bright future in researches, teaching, testing, safety evaluation and achievement evaluation in the field of life science, human beings start to use animals for experiments. Even though some people argue that sacrificing the innocent animals for experiments is merciless, animal experiments for human use should be kept based on the positive effects of animal experiments, which include the indispensible achievements in medical science, the advantage of animals’ simple body structures and the enacted laws to protect experimental animals.
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As we all know, the structure of human body is extremely complicated with eight systems and thirty-six essential organs. Hence, human have difficulty applying their research results on human body even with accurate computer simulation. “It is possible to do basic tests on cell lines but this does not replicate the complex interconnected processes of a live body and can never predict potential side effects on different organs within the body”(Anderson). In addition, animals, especially mammals, share a common ancestry with human being in fact, thus their organs, nervous system and other constructional details work similarly as human body does. “The DNA of mice is 98% similar to that of humans. Chimpanzee DNA is 99% similar” (Anderson). As a consequence, animals with simpler internal body structure can be the more suitable choice to complete medical …show more content…

Human beings have no right to violate experimental animals’ life since life is equal in our moral values. Nevertheless, their argument fails to recognize that human beings have already set laws to regulate treatments to animals. The limited laws are able to assure that experimental animals are treated rationally so that animals can avoid from being maltreated in labs. Take the 3R Principle as an example, the validation and implementation of the principle can safeguard experimental animals’ health. In the principle, 3R represents “reduction”, “replacement” and “refinement” respectively. First, institutions should reduce the number of experimental animals as many as they can. Second, researchers must use insensible materials instead of living animals when it is possible. Third, researchers need to be kind to animals not only by improving their living environments but also by ensuring particular care to keep them from pain and panic. In this way, laws are able to assist in protecting animals and promoting the reasonable animal

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“A Question of Ethics” by Jane Goodall and “Animal Research Saves Lives” by Heloisa Sabin presents two sides of the same coin in regards to Animal testing. Thereby, questioning the validity or necessity of animal research and testing today. In “A Question of Ethics” by Goodall she presents a scenery of the living conditions of the animals which are often isolated; posing the ultimate questions of, whether animal research is essential to medical research? Or How many tests are performed only to conform to laws and not out of scientific merit? The Suggestion was made that scientists should explore alternative options, such as testing on cell and tissue cultures.

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Animals may have similar body functions, but they can be prone to and resistant to different diseases which makes them unreliable to be tested. For example, cancer was cured in mice years ago, but human cancers are yet to be cured. This clearly shows that animals need to not be tested because of health and body differences. In addition to body functions, animal 's DNA are different than a human being’s.

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Abstract Animal testing the experiments performed on animals that are used to test the effectiveness and safety of a wide range of things, from medication to cosmetics. They are also used to understand how the human body works. Animal testing is one of the major controversial issues, but animal testing has dramatically contributed to science. First, some people think that animal testing should not be used for testing medical techniques and drugs. However, medical research involving animal testing improved the health of human beings.

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Specific Purpose: By the end of my speech, the audience will know about the problem of conducting experiments on animals and the ethical issue of the cruel treatment of animals by the researchers. While the problem of conducting experiments on animals draws attention of the society, the speech would present the limitation of animal experiments and outline the alternatives. Central Idea: 1. Conducting experiments on animals has become one of crucial ethical issues of the modern society and it has even been banned in some countries.

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Throughout moral, humanistic, and social perspectives animal testing is beneficial for medical evolution. Animals ' rights are of less moral worth than human rights. Humans are complex beings with large well developed brains, which form sizeable social groups, have significant ability to communicate with one another, and possess desires, preferences and interests about the world. Humans have an awareness of their own existence and mortality, and as such are beings worthy of moral consideration. According to Pycroft (2011), “Without access to live organisms we would know far less bout the function of the cardiovascular, how digestion works…

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It is true that animal testing requires a lot of investment. Not only that money is spent on advanced technologies, it is also spent to pay for scientists’ expertise on this particular field. In order for the scientists to do their research, they need suitable equipment and substances. Every year, the National institutes of Health finances between $12 billion to $14.5 billion on animal testing as indicated in a study done by the government (Bastach, 2013). Besides, scientists need to consider the fact that animals need to be sheltered, fed and cared for to keep them alive.

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In spite of that, some people believe that animal testing is not essential and it should be banned because animals are different from humans physically. In addition, they believe that animal tests are a waste of time and money and there are lower cost alternative methods and more effective. Our purpose of this essay is to prove that animal testing is important and has a lot of benefits and advantages for humanity. Using animals in medical and scientific experiments is necessary, because it finds many cures and treatments, animals bodies are almost similar to the human bodies, also it benefits the animals themselves from diseases.

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