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Slavery and servitude history
Slavery and servitude history
Slavery and servitude history
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Slavery and servitude history
Slavery and servitude history
Slavery and servitude history
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Palina Hornaya Chapters 9 and 10: The French Revolution and Napoleonic Europe Theme: France, although it was one of the most advanced countries in Europe, quickly fell due to the Enlightenment ideas and people’s critical perspective of their government and society. When Napoleon Bonaparte came to power, he ended the revolution through reforms, and created a French Empire. His political unity and great military skills led to more modern and enlightened reforms in Europe. Subtheme: BACKGROUNDS 1.
The Hereditary Nobility included Dukes and Barons. Dukes - Were rulers of provinces. Highest ranking in both the Hereditary Nobility and Non-hereditary nobility. Barons - Were responsible for his King and people who lived on his manor. May serve in the military if the king is in need of him.
“For example, the only people who were allowed to vote in Athens were male citizens of Athenian descent who were age eighteen or older, meaning that only approximately 40,000 out of the approximate 260,000 people could vote.” (Ancient Greek Democracy, History.com) The Dark Ages were defined by serfs who worked the land; nobles, the upper class citizens; and vassals, loyal followers of the noble. “Feudalism is the social system that existed in Europe during the Dark Ages in which serfs and vassals worked and fought for nobles who gave them protection and the use of land.” (Merriam-Webster, Feudalism) “Social divisions also appeared during the Renaissance and consisted of five classes that varied in nature and number.”
The European structure is topped off with the ruling class of kings followed by lords then knights and ends with peasants. According to this social structure, the king is the highest ranking member of society. This hierarchy is a little bit vague as it categorized millions of people into but four categories.
During the archaic period, power and wealth was concentrated in the hands of the aristocratic class, a small group of wealthy landowners. Wealthy aristocrats came to monopolize the best land and political power. Small farmers fell into debt to aristocrats and were forced to sell their land or even themselves into slavery. Later, Solon divided the Athenian population by wealth and made it possible for wealthy but non-aristocratic Athenian men to have more say in the political system and even stand for public office. The Athenian
In the Middle Ages, the power of people impacted the society, because of the Feudal System. In other words, the rankings of people. There were four groups. The Kings and Queens were at the top, then the nobles, the knights, and last peasants and serfs(Doc. 1). Serfs and peasants had very little land given and they even had to provide food that they farmed for the knights and nobles.
The French society was separated into three different social classes the Clergy, Nobles, and the common people. Within these groups they were more subdivided for example the lower & higher clergy and court nobles & provincial nobles. The higher clergy held top positions in there society, lived in luxury homes and did not pay taxes to the monarch. Whereas the common people and lower clergy served these people and lived very unhappy lives.
The fashions of the nobility became more extravagant in order to emphasize the social standing of the person wearing the clothing. The peasants became slightly more empowered, and revolted when the aristocracy attempted to resist the changes brought about by the plague. The social and economic structure of Europe was drastically and irretrievably
The nobility declared they have rights to hunt on the land of peasants and they had monopolies on the ovens, wine and oil presses (Spielvogel, 555). This indicated the Europe was dominated by the powerful lords who had the large landed estate. It should be studied today because it indicated the relationship between the peasants and land owners at that time.
The imperial mission and mindset of European’s drastically changed the course of history. Driven by their lust for money and power, the Europeans ransacked the lands of the Natives of America and devastated the people of Africa. At their encounter with these foreign bodies, to which they declared were less than their white, Christian selves, the Europeans saw nothing but economic opportunity in these lands. In the Americas, Natives were disregarded and killed, and their land stripped of all the bountiful resources it once provided. In Africa, the people were taken as slaves and treated with less respect than garbage.
The upper class is on the top of the social class and are the “wealthiest”. Certain stereotypes of upper class have been their appearance of being well dressed with expensive clothing. They are seen to have expensive lifestyles expensive vacations. Their behavior
Jamie Johnson created the documentary film "Born Rich" with the help of other members of affluent families to discuss the privileges of aristocracy. Aristocracy is a privileged, primarily hereditary ruling class, or a form of government controlled by such an elite. The viewer can understand the role of this status group, see the similarities as well as differences we share, and are able to relate. I do not believe all members of society are comfortable with the system of stratification, but we understand the roles that one plays.
Europe is the second smallest country, right before Australia, with the area of 4,066,281 square miles. The western portion of the landmass is referred as Eurasia. Europe separates with Asia along the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, and the Caspian and Black Sea. Being near the ocean and the few seas they have many ports, which have helped the growth of Europe. Europe is very famous for their renaissance era, where there were castles, kings and knights; sadly there are no longer king and knights, except in England where they have contained to contain their royal family.
You could argue that only those with the hereditary title of a baron, a viscount, an earl or duke are entitled to be called members of aristocracy, since only they are allowed to be members of the House of Lords. But the problem is that in Great Britain only the males were allowed to carry a title, so the wives and children only got courtesy titles and unmarried women
There were three estates of the Ancien Regime that made up the French society. The three estates that made up the French society was the Clergy, the Nobles, and the commoners or everyone else. Each estate had an important role in the French society, but one estate was treated very unfairly. The estate that was treated the most unfair was the third estate of the commoners. They weren’t given privileges like the other estates and this caused many problems for the French society.