Attainment Gap In Scotland Essay

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In Scotland the problems created by the attainment gap can start affecting pupils from as early an age as five, where there can be a difference of 10-13 months between children from high and low income households. This gap continues to grow throughout primary school and into secondary school and by the end of S4 there is a substantial difference between pupils. By the end of S4 those from lower income households are also more likely to leave school and are predicted to have less notable job prospects (Closing the attainment gap in Scottish education, 2014). Currently there are policies on place by the Scottish government to reduce the attainment gap amongst pupils. However the data that they are based upon can vary in quality and quantity and …show more content…

However these inequalities may be justifiable when all members of society can benefit, including those from low income households. Many pupils from high income households will seize the opportunities offered to them whilst in education and fulfil beneficial jobs within society such as healthcare. These individuals are entitled to the money they will earn and the high quality of education they will have received as their profession gives back to all members of society, including those from low income households. It is important to note that although not every pupil will enter into a helpful profession, it is vital that all pupils are offered the equal opportunity to do so (Rawls, …show more content…

One such benefit of having disabled children placed within inclusive classrooms is the positive influence of their peers. By allowing pupils with disabilities and SEN to interact with their peers on a daily basis they will be exposed to a broad range of social and emotional abilities. This daily exposure will allow them to learn and develop appropriate social and emotional responses, and may have a stimulating effect on their development (Odom,