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Auschwitz Birkenau Research Paper

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Walking through the gates of hell, the vibe of death hung heavy in the air like the curtains of smoke climbing from the factories of death. Auschwitz-Birkenau marked the final resting place of many Jews during the Holocaust. The heavy Iron Gate above the main entrance gave a false promise of exchanging work for freedom with the message “Work will set you free.” Opened in 1940, the ashes fell until 1945. With the Soviet Front approaching, the Nazi’s ordered the camp to be abandoned. More than one million Jews walked through those gates, never to be seen again. It is very clear to see why even to this day Auschwitz-Birkenau remains on top of the list of the most brutal death camps in history. With a meager ration of bread and soup to start …show more content…

The first instillation of living blocks consisted of twenty buildings, all made of brick. Six of which double story, the other fourteen stood only one story tall. As the prisoners worked to expand their own prison, soon 28 two-story building stood. The majority of which housing prisoners, but each designed to hold 700 after the second story was added. Straw stuffed mattresses that lay on the floor served as the only furniture in the buildings. Later on in their never ending stay, three level bunks were added to each building, each of which was meant to hold three people per bunk. That luxury was unseen due to the fact that up to as many as five or six stayed in each. The latrines were composed of 22 toilets, urinals, and sinks. With over seven-hundred individuals sharing that cramped space in each building it is very clear to see why the spread of disease was a consistent problem. The brick barracks were not the only living quarters inside of the death camp. A large amount of stall-like barracks were installed in sub camps such as Birkenau. They consisted of cramped wooden bunks with only a single row of skylights allowing light to penetrate the dark space. Being stuffed like sardines into a can became a nightly ritual for most prisoners, nevertheless, sleep was the only thing keeping the martyr of exhaustion at

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In the book, Auschwitz: A Doctor’s Eyewitness Account, by Dr. Miklos Nyiszli he tells us his story of his time in Auschwitz. In May of 1944 the author, a Hungarian Jewish physician, was deported with his wife and daughter by cattle car to the Nazi concentration camp, Auschwitz. Dr. Nyiszli is a Jewish survivor of the Auschwitz concentration camp which is located in Poland. Dr. Nyiszli eventually got separated from his wife and daughter, and volunteered to work under the supervision of Josef Mengele, the head doctor in the concentration camp. It was under his supervision that Dr. Nyiszli witnessed many innocent people die.

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If you were under the age 18+, disabled, elderly, and sometimes women; were sent down a different path into the gas chambers to be killed. Around 75% arriving to these camps automatically went right down to the chambers. Auschwitz was the size of 5,000 football fields filled with, moldy bread and bad soup along with death around every corner. In the autobiography Night by Elie Wiesel is about a holocaust survivor who wrote down what an awful experience. It gave

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The only punishments were the dark cells for inmates who broke prison regulations, and the ball and chain for those who tried to escape. Prisoners also had regular medical attention, and access to a good hospital. The prison was known for its strict rules. Those who broke them could be forced to wear the “ball and chain“ usually for those who tried to escape, and more serious offenders would be sent to the dark cell, a 10-foot by 10-foot room used for solitary confinement, where prisoners were chained to the stone floor as a punishment. The only light came from a small ventilation shaft in the ceiling and contact with other people was forbidden.

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Anything is possible, even with these crematories…”(Wiesel 15). This quote showcases the absence of humanity in concentration camps. The Nazis valued the lives of the Jews so little that they threw the Jews into fires and gas chambers without any regard that those were human lives. The prisoners were denied of their basic human right, life. They were no longer humans, but instead they were corpses.

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Before entering the ovens the Jews were stripped of everything for a ¨shower¨ where they all merged in. ¨Very close to us stood the tall chimney of the crematoriums furnace. It no longer impressed us.¨ The Jews got locked in the chambers and were left there to burn slowly and painfully.

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