ipl-logo

Australia's Success Essay

986 Words4 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Leadership styles of major general Bernard Montgomery

Australian forces had significant success in the North African campaign during World War 2 (1939-1945) which is highly evident in their extensive contribution and notable allied victories in various battles including the battle/siege of Tobruk and the second battle of El Alamein. Axis powers focused their attention to the Suez Canal and the Persian oil fields. This would enable them to control Mediterranean shipping/trading and would warrant axis power to accumulate crucial resources in order to retaliate and expand through-out the Middle east. Australia’s success was due to a multitude of factors including the military ability of the Australian 9th division and Australian artillery and soldiers skill tactics in the face of intimidating German …show more content…

This is evident in the second battle of El Alamein which was aimed at protecting essential resources from the powerful Axis forces. The success of the Australian forces in the Second Battle of El Alamein was significant, as it marked the turning point in the North African campaign. The North African front exhausted Germany's global military resources and control of the East oil field gave allies control of the Mediterranean shipping and trading. Australian success was a result of leadership expertise and effective tactic use. The Australian troops, along with the other allied soldiers were under the supervision and command of the highly skilled and experienced Commander General Bernard Montgomery. Montgomery's leadership style was characterized by “his willingness to take risks”. Additionally, he had the ability to inspire troops and instill a sense of discipline and determination to the soldiers in the face of intimidating axis powers. Consequently, allowing Australian forces to work together and efficiently. Australia’s success continued as a result of the effective tactics used. Comprehending the power of Axis defense, Montgomery withstood the impatient Winston Churchhill for an early attack reflecting his true (successful) leadership qualities and Australia's ability to adapt to changing circumstances. As a result, When offensive threats failed to fracture German forces in the south, Montgomery ordered the Australian 9th division to attack from the heavily fortified northern side. This resulted in the shift of Rommel's focus and allowed Australian forces to advance through Rommel’s troops which allowed the South to obtain a successful allied tank breakthrough. Thus, reflecting Australian success and a sense of discipline and determination. On the 2nd of November, the Panzerarmee suffered important losses and Rommel was forced to order withdrawal and cease operations. In

Show More
Related

How Did Kokoda Invade Australia

1166 Words | 5 Pages

These events solidified the resolve of the Australian military, never to fight a battle on its own shores a policy that is still maintained, further the battle of Kokoda was one of the first occasions where Australia and American forces combined in a military alliance with this alliance strengthen from this point onward with Americas now being a major partner in the defence in the

Read More

What Were The Short And Long Term Consequences Of Kokoda

794 Words | 4 Pages

This weakened Australia’s ties with Great Britain making Australia more independent. This was also the first time Australia had to defend itself from a foreign invasion. After the Kokoda campaign, Australian soldiers and citizens also gained various qualities such as persistence, courage, endurance, mateship, and sacrifice. Therefore, the Kokoda campaign caused many short-term and long-term consequences for

Read More

How Did The Kokoda Trail Affect Australian Soldiers

602 Words | 3 Pages

The Kokoda Campaign was a series of events fought between Australian and Japanese soldiers. It was one of the most difficult, yet important campaigns for Australian soldiers. The campaign had a high-level impact on the physical and mental health of soldiers who fought in it. This essay will convey key information from sources that explore different aspects of the Kokoda Campaign.

Read More

Research Paper On The Kokoda Track

1060 Words | 5 Pages

The 39th Battalion was made up of mostly 18 and 19 year old boys. They were hardly trained, unequipped and outnumbered in men. The Australians realised that they couldn’t win this battle, so they returned back to the Kokoda Village while still being cautious of Japanese troops and defending their selves. Late August was when the Australians had back up forces, but even though they had reinforcement, the Australians and Papuan’s were forced to retreat back to Imita Ridge which is just 50 km’s away from Port

Read More

Kokoda Trail Essay

1039 Words | 5 Pages

This was so important for the Pacific war as it marked the first time that the Japanese had been stopped in their advance across the pacific and stopped the Japanese from capturing Port Moresby. If the Japanese were able to successfully capture Port Moresby, then it would have put Australia at risk as the Japanese could have then invaded or attacked Australia. The Kokoda campaign is also significant for its use of military tactics that As significant as the Kokoda campaign was for the Pacific War, there was also many other campaigns and battles that were also extremely significant such as the Battle of the Coral Sea, the Siege of Tobruk, the Battle of Milne Bay, the Battle of the Bismarck Sea, and the Battle of Guadalcanal all of which were only a few of the many important battles that helped the success and safety of Australia and were vital to the allies attempt to overtake the axis powers. While, these battles the Australians were involved with were extremely helpful and vital to the Australians success in the war but the Kokoda campaign was significant in its own way for its use of military tactics such as jungle warfare and fire and movement where one of the group makes their way toward the enemy while another fires, to keep the enemy distracted and it saved Australia from being

Read More

Essay On Australia's Response To Ww2

834 Words | 4 Pages

Australia’s experiences of World War II were significant for Australia and impacted on the shaping of our national identity. Australia 's response to entry into World War II in 1939 differed from Australia 's entry into World War I in 1914. Reasons for this includes attitudes towards war changing after gaining the knowledge and experiencing consequences of World War I, the conditions and lead up to World War II as well as Australia’s strong support for Britain. Firstly, the attitude of Australians changed due to World War 3I proving that war was not glamourous or exciting like it was assumed. During the lead up to World War II Australians had already struggled to survive through the depression and were now required to survive at war.

Read More

Battle Of Fromelles Essay

857 Words | 4 Pages

However, even with this in mind, the battle was a significant one, for both good and bad reasons, and this cannot be denied. Through the sheer number of soldiers lost, all the way to the depiction of the Australian spirit in preserving the memories of these men, it is clear that the battle served a purpose, in the

Read More

Effects Of The Kokoda Campaign

830 Words | 4 Pages

The Kokoda track campaign had a lasting impact on Australia’s military, with improvements to post war practices, preparations, and tactics whilst in battle, as well as giving the soldiers there much needed experience for later wars. Traversing the terrain would have one of best effects on the soldiers, teaching them how to traverse terrain, deal with difficult situations and most importantly problem solving. Kokoda not only was the most important battle won and fought by Australians, but it also shaped Australia’s post-war training practises and military. This victory ‘marked the first major turning of the Japanese ground forced during the Pacific war (Taylor et al p. 176-7,181,182). As well as the militaries experiences and mindset becoming stronger, a “thought to be more important” event, was the protection of port Moresby, being the main line towards the Japanese invading Australia, specifically Darwin, because of its recent bombings at the time weakening the area and leaving a big opening for the Japanese military.

Read More

George S Patton Qualities

1037 Words | 5 Pages

During the beginning of the war, Patton was the commanding General for the Western Task Force that invade North Africa. He was in charge of about 33,000 Soldiers and 100 ships during this campaign. This was the only all American task force during the beginning of the war and also the first time the United States would be involve with the war. Patton planned and seized North Africa so well that the Sultan of Morocco recognized him by presenting him with an award of their own called the “Les Loins dans leurs Tanieres tremblent en le voyant approcher” A few months later Patton relinquish his command of the 1st Armored Corps and relieves Major General Lloyd Fredendall of II Corps.

Read More

El Alamein Second Battle Analysis Essay

1199 Words | 5 Pages

Enter the overbearing, rigid General Bernard Montgomery, who Prime Minister Winston Churchill appointed as the commander of Britain’s Eighth Army in August 1942. Montgomery’s army consisted of Soldiers from Britain, New Zealand, Australia, France and South Africa. In his first address to the troops, he informed them that all previous plans for retreat would be burned. Then Montgomery said, “We will fight the enemy where we now stand; there will be no withdrawal and no surrender. If we cannot stay here alive, then let us stay here dead!”

Read More

How Did Rommel Fight In Combat

905 Words | 4 Pages

The people of upper rank believed that his plan of attack would not succeed, and they were right. In 1942, he pressed into Egypt; however, his advancements were stalled by their lack of supplies and fierce British resistance. Since most of the German Luftwaffe was in Russia, because the Afrika Corp was not that important, logistically, to the Germans, this left Rommel open to attack. In the months of October and November, his forces were overwhelmed by British troops at Alamein. With this counterattack against Rommel, the British forces pushed Rommel back across North

Read More

Essay On Australia Day

820 Words | 4 Pages

Should Australia change the date of Australia Day? Some of you may be wondering why this is such a controversial issue and some of you might already know. If you don’t know why I’ll tell you. The date that we celebrate Australia Day is not the date we became our own country, you may be thinking “so what?” well I’ll tell you, the day we are celebrating is the day Great Britain invaded Australia and the start of when they tortured and killed thousands of the Australian indigenous people, there are multiple dates available that were important to Australia or represent Australia and this date has no monument recognizing the day

Read More

Battle Of El Alamein Essay

785 Words | 4 Pages

The first Battle of El Alamein occurred between July 1-27 of 1942. It was part of the Western Desert Campaign of World War 2 which was fought between the British Eighth Army. The army was led by General Claude Auchinleck and The Axis forces were led by Marshal Erwin Rommel After the British had defeated the Italian forces on numerous occasions in North Africa general Erwin Rommel was chosen commander. In January of 1942 his forces started to travel east along the North African coast to seize the Suez Canal Axis army in Libya.

Read More

Eisenhower Leadership Qualities

2415 Words | 10 Pages

Alexander as a ground forces commander. Because he was popular General among both British and US troops. Overall responsibility of land force were under him and he was the person led the ground troops. General Dwight Eisenhower had a winning personality with wide experience in war. Field marshal Harold alexander was the person who has ability to get along with people with sound tactical conceptions.

Read More

What Were The Causes Of World War 1 Essay

1044 Words | 5 Pages

This attack, like the one before it quickly failed. In December, it was decided to evacuate – first Anzac and Suvla, and then Helles in January

Read More

More about Australia's Success Essay

Related Topics

Open Document