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Broken Windows Theory By James Q. Wilson And George L. Kelling

880 Words4 Pages

The Broken Windows theory was implemented in 1982 by James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling. This theory suggests that visible signs of disorder and neglect in a neighborhood such as broken windows, graffiti, and litter can create an environment that is conducive to more serious crime and lead to more anti-social behavior. This theory also says that one broken window soon can lead to more and since people see the window broken or unrepaired, they think it is inexpensive and can break more. Over the years, this theory has caused a lot of controversies, and experts have questioned its effectiveness and advocated for its use in law enforcement and community policing.
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In the 1990s The Broken Windows theory gained a lot of popularity among …show more content…

This led to Florida debates about the role of race in the criminal justice system and the impact of policies like the “broken windows theory.” “The case sparked protests and ignited national debates about racial profiling and self-defense laws” (Editors 2023). This case was not directly related to the broken windows theory but it shows how cracking down on lower-level offenses can lead to unnecessary confrontations between police and members of those communities. His death also raised concerns about this theory because experts believe that it can lead to suspicion and aggression toward people who are perceived as different or out of place in certain neighborhoods. Due to this many advocates want to lean towards more community-oriented policing models that prioritize collaboration and problem-solving over punitive measures. In 2015 New York City’s mayor announces a series of reforms to the city’s policing practices, including a reduction in arrests for low-level offenses and the end to the “stop and frisk policy.” This helps a lot because it holds officers accountable for misconduct offenses. This also put an end to all the racial profiling that comes with the “broken windows theory.” “When I took office, I vowed to reform a broken stop and frisk policy—both to protect the dignity and rights of young men of color and to give our brave police officers the partnership

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