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Brown V Board Of Education Essay

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One of the most historic cases in the United States of America, Brown v. Board of Education, occurred in 1954 in the city of Topeka, Kansas. Back in the day, public schools were separated by race, black and white. Two young girls, Linda Brown and her sister, attended an all-black school which was not so close to their home. While there was another school closer to their house, it was only for white students. In order to get to the bus stop to go to school, both girls had to walk thru a dangerous path which included a railway yard. Because the Brown family thought that the school system in Topeka was in violation with the 14th Amendment, they decided to take this case to court. Thirteen other parents joined this case, but Oliver Brown, father …show more content…

This is because both schools were very similar with buildings, transportation, education, etc. (Landmark). After this, the family decided to appeal this case to the Supreme Court because they felt that even though there were not many differences between both schools, they would never be equal. An argument included that the denial of black students into white schools made them feel inferior to white children (Geer 157). After listening to their arguments, the Supreme Court unanimously decided in a 9-0 vote count that the state laws which require separate but equal facilities were indeed violating the citizens’ rights. Specifically, the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment was where the infraction was found (Landmark). The court used several test performed by two psychologists in order to prove that segregation had a negative effect in black children (Bill of Rights Institute). The landmark case Brown v. Board of Education was a very influential case because it prohibited the segregation of public schools in the United States (Geer

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Brown vs. Board of Education This court case was about segregation. The appellants were Oliver Brown, Mrs. Richard Lawton, Mrs. Sadie Emmanuel, etc. The appellee was the Board of Education.

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Brown v. Board (1954) was a landmark decision which overturned the previous “separate but equal” verdict. Accordingly it arguably helped civil rights immensely as it set a legal precedent for desegregation across America. It did not remedy rampant racist attitudes nor did it stop the states from completely disregarding the legislation entirely. Continuously by states, this legal precedent remained ignored and challenged. Most famously being the Little Rock Nine (1957) which black students had restricted access to a white high school.

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Brown vs. Board of Education Topeka is acknowledges as one of the greatest supreme court decisions of the 20t century (Alex McBride n.d 1paragraph) in 1954 most of the united states ad segregated schools the reason why there could be these segregated schools is because of the Plessy vs. Ferguson trial. This case was decided in 1896. With the case they decided that it was not breaking any laws to have segregated schools. The only qualification was that there was equal opportunity for schooling. Brown vs. Board of Education Topeka was one of the several cases that caused the segregation to not be allowed.

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Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas Background Information and Summary of Case The landmark case of Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas marked a turning point in American history that challenged the segregation of schools based on race. This case overturned the infamous Plessey vs. Ferguson decision, which had established the “separate but equal” doctrine. The roots of racial segregation through Jim Crow laws were deeply intertwined with the Plessey vs. Ferguson ruling, leading to decades of unequal treatment and opportunities for black students. The Brown vs Board of Education decision marked a significant shift in American history.

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Mr. Brown stated that schools for black children weren’t equal to schools for white children. This case went to the District Court in Kansas and they agreed that the public school segregation had a “detrimental effect upon the colored children” and also “a sense of inferiority”. The Supreme Court's verdict was that this case violated the 14th amendment. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has taken legal action on behalf of plaintiffs in Virginia, Delaware, and South Carolina to challenge state statutes requiring segregation in public schools. Therefore, Brown V. The Board of Education was an important case in the Civil Rights

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