The Subject and Objectives of CARVE CARVE, Carbon in Arctic Reservoirs Vulnerability Experiment, is a multi-year experiment designed to collect detailed measurements on important gases from the local to regional level in the Alaskan Arctic. It will show the new remote sensing and further developed abilities to gather quantitative data on the carbon level changes and the carbon cycle process. For its main goal, CARVE will provide an integrated data set which will show the process and structure of carbon cycling on the Artic. An important indicator for the fluctuation of carbon and methane gases lies in the thawing rate of the permafrost, the frozen ground, of the Arctic. A quarter of the Northern Hemisphere is covered with it. (CARVE, 2015). …show more content…
Unlike other missions which observe and record data about the Earth from space, CARVE employs the use of a C-23 Sherpa aircraft designed to fly low to the ground, about 500 feet above. This aircraft contains specialized instruments which will greatly serve the objective of the mission. The whole basis lies in the gathering of ground based measurements. Since this mission does not need the use of satellites in its ability to reach its goal, the use of this aircraft makes it an Airborne-Earth based mission (CARVE, …show more content…
The observance of its cycle and emission helps many. One obvious organization which uses the data gathered from this mission is NASA, particularly the Applied Sciences Division. With the information about carbon and a basic understanding of how it works, professionals in the applied sciences division can build off of this mission and, in the future, create other mission, maybe space-earth based missions, to gain data in areas still lacking enough research to complete a full analysis (Erickson, 2016). Another major organization which utilizes the data from this mission is the NOAA. The NOAA is responsible for acquiring and maintaining the records of carbon dioxide in local, regional, and global levels. The NOAA is an important contributor to the WMO, World Meteorological Organization, by providing accurate and timely information on carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas levels while also emphasizing the importance of this worldly issue. The people who benefit from this information are the general public and other agencies such as the EPA, Environmental Protection Agency, who can regulate the emission of such greenhouse gasses to decrease the impact of them on the Earth. Also, with a well-informed public, the basic workings of what’s occurring will be understood allowing the importance of this dire issue to be felt (Carbon Cycle Science,