ipl-logo

Five Points Of Calvinism

943 Words4 Pages

We begin our discussion on the issue of Predestination with debate between the Calvinists (led by Theodore Beza) and the Arminians (led by Jakob Arminus). The Calvinists based their position on the belief of double predestination, where some people are elected to be saved, and others to damnation (McGrath 1997: 453). It is also termed the doctrine of “limited atonement’ and “particular redemption”. This is summarized as the "Five Points of Calvinism." The Arminians objected to the Calvinist position. The Arminians systematized their theological views into five points of doctrine and issued a document known as the "Remonstrance of 1610." 1. THE FIVE POINTS OF CALVINISTIC THEOLOGY (McGrath 1997: 452-454)

Point I: TOTAL DEPRAVITY:
The Calvinist …show more content…

THE FIVE POINTS OF ARMINIAN THEOLOGY (Letham 1988)

Point 1: FREE WILL
By this it is meant that in Eden, man's fall only partially affected his ability to choose. The will of man is neutral and not determined by his nature, therefore it is autonomous and free of any binding persuasion towards unrighteousness and sin.

Point 2: CONDITIONAL ELECTION
The Arminian believes that God's election unto salvation is based upon His fore-knowing the free will choices of men with regard to their own salvation. They believe that election is based upon the foreknowledge of God as to who would believe. In other words man's act of faith is the "condition" for his being elected to eternal life. Since God foresaw him exercising his "free will" in accepting Christ as Lord and Savior God then elected him to salvation on that basis.

Point 3: UNIVERSAL ATONEMENT
The Arminian believes that in order to accommodate man's free will, Christ took to the Cross the sins of every human being without exception. The death of Christ does not save any individual, rather it makes salvation possible for every individual. The cross is thereby limited as to its nature, becoming an incomplete work, ineffectual until completed by the free will work of man. It is the free will choice of man to accept Christ's work that completes

Show More
Related

First Great Awakening Research Paper

589 Words | 3 Pages

The mere asking of this question signified one’s deviation from the Calvinist principle of predestination towards the Arminian belief that one could save himself/herself.

Read More

Rhetorical Analysis Of Sinners In The Hands Of An Angry God

954 Words | 4 Pages

Over the years, opinions on God have changed. Some people believed that God is terrifying and vengeful while others disagreed saying that He is loving and accepting of all. Jonathan Edwards was a Calvinist, who argued that unless one never sins, he or she is most likely doomed to hell. Edwards believed that humans are powerless in comparison to the power of God. In “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” by Jonathan Edwards, the author achieves his purpose of arguing that in order to be saved from an afterlife in hell, one must ask for forgiveness and accept Christ, through the uses of intense imagery, a terrifying tone, and understandable metaphors.

Read More

Summary Of Adam Harwood's Spiritual Conditions Of Infants

952 Words | 4 Pages

4) If number three occurs, then it is through the person and work of Christ(p 7). In this section Harwood rules out pelagianism, the idea that infants are born sinless, universalism, the idea that all will be saved by God, and the postmortem opportunity for salvation. Harwood hits heavily on the charismatic view of the calvinist Wayne Grudem on infant salvation. Harwood gives strong critiques saying Grudem is “in a minority scholars who either imply or state some people who die in infancy will or might end up in hell” (p 23).

Read More

Comparing The Works Of Martin Luther, John Calvin And King Henry VIII

682 Words | 3 Pages

John Calvin was a French Theologian who and was the leader of the Protestant Reformation (John Calvin, World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras). He first had studied to become a priest then became fascinated with theology and started to study it (John Calvin, World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras). The church taught that if you are not a part of God than you will not go into heaven. John Calvin believed that all people are flawed and corrupt so because of this they can not understand or take part in his salvation (John Calvin, World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras). John Calvin’s moral was everyone should live a moral life and hope that God will save them (John Calvin, World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras).

Read More

Similarities Between Sadoleto And Calvin

349 Words | 2 Pages

The two leaders of the church, Sadoleto and Calvin, believed that faith was required. The leaders contrast in the ideas of the origins of the church. Sadoleto believes that followers of the Catholic religion must follow the faith and authority of one’s ancestors who have passed down the religion for generations. He views religion as (hand me down) that is passed down from their predecessor, who learned the faith from their fathers and forefathers. The concept of obedience is advocated for one in the Catholic Church.

Read More

American Revolution: The Second Great Awakening

463 Words | 2 Pages

These Evangelists would stress that individuals could maintain their “Free Will” by making the choice of being saved, and also by suggesting salvation as an option

Read More

What Is The Puritans Fault For The Crucible

1429 Words | 6 Pages

Predestination refers to the belief that an individual's eternal salvation is determined by God before birth and cannot be changed. “Predestination is the ability of God to determine whether humans were to be saved or elected and who was to be damned.” -Ukessay.com This belief is based on the idea that God is sovereign and has complete control over all things, including the eternal destiny of every person. Some people are chosen by God to be saved, while others are not.

Read More

How Did John Calvin Influence Humanism

827 Words | 4 Pages

In 1536 an Institute had given Calvin a reputation for the Protestant leaders, while Calvin spent the night in Genevalate, the preacher and reformer of Guillaume was creating Protestantism in the town. He persuaded him to continue to help in this line of work, his influence has not only persevered in the Church of England, where Calvin was greatly respected among those Puritans who were unfortunately separated from the Anglican Establishment, but also persisted in the Reformed churches of France, Scotland, Hungary, Germany, and the Netherlands. The latter was formulated into their own personal churches, Congregational or Presbyterian, which is what eventually brought Calvinism to North America. Even in today’s modern society these wonderful churches, along with the authentic Reformed Church and German Evangelical, recognize John Calvin as one of their founding fathers.

Read More

John Calvin's Influence In The Reformation

711 Words | 3 Pages

John Calvin John Calvin was an important aspect in the reformation for multiple reasons one being that he was a leading figure by publishing the Institutes of the Christian Religion which he hoped to regulate Protestantism. He also became a valued spiritual and political leader in which he put together a religious government. Later given absolute supremacy as the leader in Geneva. He was a man who instituted numerous positive policies. He did a superb job of what he was trying to accomplish, he banned all art other than music which ended up creating Geneva the center of Protestantism, which is what he was shooting for initially.

Read More

Martin Luther And John Calvin Comparison

304 Words | 2 Pages

Among the religions and beliefs during the 16th century, there were different opinions on how to run society and the government. Martin Luther and John Calvin were two leaders in the Protestant Reformation who wanted change in the Catholic Church. Although Luther and Calvin were similar in the political authority and ecclesiastical, they differed on religion and society. Luther and Calvin were both Protestants who believed the Catholic Church was corrupt due to the selling of indulgences and the preaching of salvation.

Read More

John Calvin And The Protestant Reformation

1030 Words | 5 Pages

When examining three of these differences in doctrine, and how Calvin’s prayers from the Commentary on Hosea touch on the subject, one can clearly see how the prayers illustrate the conflict between Roman Catholicism and the Protestant Reformation that was beginning. The first one of these conflicts was the issue of sanctification. In his first prayer, John Calvin is heard pleading with God that grace will remain extended to him and other believers. He admits that there is sin and wrongdoings in each and every person’s lives and prays that the Lord will restore his heart to a holy and righteous state. This process of being continually renewed to a state of righteousness and pure heart is often referred to as sanctification.

Read More

Moral Evils: Swinburne's Solution To The Problem Of Evil

1006 Words | 5 Pages

Essay 2 My goal in this paper is to show that Swinburne’s solution to the Problem of Evil is persuasive. I begin with a formulation of Swinburne’s thoughts about the similarity and difference between moral evil and natural evil. I then formulate the connection between evil and free will. Next, I consider the potentiality objection to this argument, and Swinburne’s response to this objection.

Read More

Peer Pressure In Langston Hughes's 'Salvation'

1086 Words | 5 Pages

People in their youth have events that affect the type of person they are in the future. It can range from a simple argument to a life threatening situation . One such event that many people have gone through is peer pressure. Langston Hughes is one who can argue for that. In his essay “Salvation” He argues that a person should not be forced into believing or feeling a certain way towards something,rather the person should make should make choices themselves based on their own reasons.

Read More

Athanasius Of Alexandria's On The Incarnation

1719 Words | 7 Pages

Christianity has always been subjective and ambiguous, which allows for theories and speculation to develop regarding the religion’s values and characteristics. A key matter in theology seeks to understand those values and to identify a model of living that guides people away from corruption to remain in God’s image. Athanasius of Alexandria’s On the Incarnation and Friedrich Nietzsche’s The Anti-Christ address this issue with viewpoints that directly contradict each other. Athanasius examines the Incarnation to defend his position that natural human desires corrupt mankind and suggests there is nothing to prevent evil and sin other than God’s salvation while Nietzsche asserts that corruption occurs from a loss of instinctive nature and proposes

Read More

Urban Sprawl Analysis

431 Words | 2 Pages

Choosing the variables to capture the magnitude of the urban sprawl is the main challenge for the evaluation of the consequences of urban sprawl. One of the most well-known measures for assessing the urban sprawl employs variants of population density or developed areas as a proxy. However, the use of this kind of variables has been criticized for two main reasons. First, as pointed out by Hortas-Rico and Solé-Ollé (2010), there is no agreement regarding the right variables to capture density (density of housing units, population or employment), the extent of the space over which density should be characterized (total or urbanized area), and the scale at which density should be measured (metropolitan or municipality). Secondly, the density does not describe the urban areas properly, although it indicates the presence of scale of certain urban services, it fails showing the distribution of the

Read More

More about Five Points Of Calvinism

Related Topics

Open Document