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Cambodia Dbq Analysis

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Imagine all your human right’s strip away from you within a second. Throughout history governments have denied human right to a certain group of people by adopting new polices and/or violence. A government using violence against it people to get them to agree or even do what they want is still seen today. Throughout history countries like Cambodia and Rwanda are places where the government look away their people’s human rights. By 1970 Cambodia was starting to break apart. During the Vietnam war Cambodia’s government became destabilized. Cambodia was invaded by Saigon and Vietnam which caused the country to be in a lot of trouble. This invasion caused 130,000 new Khmer refugees, 60 percent of refugees in Cambodia’s towns gave U.S bombing …show more content…

Under Pol Pot’s rule in 1975 he declared that this year is zero. He wanted society to be purified in which Capitalism, Western Culture, religion, city life, and foreign influences were to be extinguished in favor of an extreme form of peasant Communism. Pol Pot banned religion, shut down newspaper and television stations and refused medical assistance. He expelled all foreigners and closed embassies. He even banned foreign language. (Doc 5). Not only did Pol Pot banned almost everything he turned Buddhist temples into prisons and turned schools into a headquarter where people would be interrogated toured killed and buried. School yards became killing fields. Books were burned as well. (Doc 6). These are all examples of the denial of human rights. People were basically no longer allowed to be them self or keep their identities. Pol Pot took away the right to basically watch television and read the newspaper, down to even having an education. He even took away the right to speak a different language which are all denials of human rights. As humans, we have the right to be different, we have the right to speak a different language and have an education. The denial of human rights caused the region to lose much of its populations due to this horror of a government. An estimated 1.5 to

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In April of 1975, the Communist party had gained enough power to capture the capital of Cambodia, Phnom Penh. Once capturing the city, the communists began emptying it of its inhabitants and replacing them with peasants. Along with the inhabitants, the communists destroyed Western consumer goods, burned books and libraries, severed most of its diplomatic relations, abolished money, and markets. Evidently, the ideology of total revolution could only be carried out through mass bloodshed and destruction; in the words of Franz Fanon: “true liberation cannot come without violence and that the only true revolutionaries are those who participate directly in the shedding of blood” (Jackson

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Analysis and interpretation Both Idi Amin and Pol Pot had harsh dictatorships in which they both eradicated people that were essential to their economies. They took similar actions in trying to “repair” their economies and societies as a whole. However their actions which include killing many of their citizens, nationalisation and expulsion of foreign businesses only caused damage in the short term which caused problems like food shortages. However although in the beginning both Cambodia and Uganda were in the same situation in terms of economic decline it was Cambodia that was left unable to recover as Pol pot had eradicated intellectuals in society . Idi Amin took power in 1971 through a military coup according to Source 1 at a time when British – Ugandan relations were strong therefore Amin had western support when he took power (source 1 ) which shows that cold- war politics influenced the rise to power of Amin.

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