Definition
“The acidification of an ocean currently is a greater and a faster then anything geologists can catch in the fossil record of the previous 65 million years”
Main causes of acidification
Ocean Acidification as its name suggests, the lowering pH of an ocean water. Its is caused by the suspension of an reaction of the carbon dioxide in the water .The process used for making of a soft drinks to produce a bubbly acidic taste. However as one of may unclear a clam living in pool filled with a soda unlikely and can live easily. Though its gradually increase the acidic character of an ocean and not of the same level of the drinks which will be soft the acidification of an ocean is still causes difficulties for a marine environment
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What you tend not to hear about are the potential indirect belongings of ocean acidification on food web dynamics, the biology of fishes, and even sound in the ocean environment which has huge effects for marine mammals.The list of possible indirect effects is long and hypothetical and research into this aspect of ocean acidification in its first phase. Dues about the indirect effects of ocean acidification are also stiffer to prove than the direct effects shown to harmfully affect calcifying …show more content…
Ocean acidification leads to a reduction in the amount of carbonate ions in the water. Many marine animals essential carbonate ions for the calcium carbonate essential to form skeletons and shells. This will disturb their development and ability to reproduce – ultimately threatening their populations..
Falling numbers of less well-known species, like pteropods – tiny swimming snails – have important effects further up the food chain. Pteropods are important sources of nutrition for many types of fish, whales and birds in polar and sub-polar regions.
The effects on corals, already highly sensitive to their environment, are particularly concerning, since one part of all marine species depend on coral reefs for homes, nurseries, feeding grounds and spawning sites.
This equates to nine million marine species, including four thousand species of fish. ocean forecasts the mass extinction of corals in both tropical and cold waters this century, if carbon emissions growth continues unchecked. How will ocean acidification affect